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author | Silvio Rhatto <rhatto@riseup.net> | 2016-01-15 14:37:01 -0200 |
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O Teste de Turing e a Tomada de Consciência
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diff --git a/events/2012/cteme.mdwn b/events/2012/cteme.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09bdfec --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,1061 @@ +[[!meta title="O Teste de Turing e a Tomada de Consciência"]] + + _ _ _ _ _ + ___ | |_ ___ ___| |_ ___ __| | ___ | |_ _ _ _ __(_)_ __ __ _ + / _ \ | __/ _ \/ __| __/ _ \ / _` |/ _ \ | __| | | | '__| | '_ \ / _` | + | (_) | | || __/\__ \ || __/ | (_| | __/ | |_| |_| | | | | | | | (_| | + \___/ \__\___||___/\__\___| \__,_|\___| \__|\__,_|_| |_|_| |_|\__, | + |___/ + + _ _ _ + ___ __ _ | |_ ___ _ __ ___ __ _ __| | __ _ __| | ___ + / _ \ / _` | | __/ _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _` |/ _` |/ _` | / _` |/ _ \ + | __/ | (_| | | || (_) | | | | | | (_| | (_| | (_| | | (_| | __/ + \___| \__,_| \__\___/|_| |_| |_|\__,_|\__,_|\__,_| \__,_|\___| + + _ _ + ___ ___ _ __ ___ ___(_) ___ _ __ ___(_) __ _ + / __/ _ \| '_ \/ __|/ __| |/ _ \ '_ \ / __| |/ _` | + | (_| (_) | | | \__ \ (__| | __/ | | | (__| | (_| | + \___\___/|_| |_|___/\___|_|\___|_| |_|\___|_|\__,_| + + _____ + / \ + | () () | Todo mundo pronto para pirar o cabeção? + \ ^ / + ||||| + ||||| + +Dedicatória +----------- + +Esta fala é dedicada a Alan Turing, que conjuntamente com Charles Babbage, Joseph Jacquard, +Ada Lovelace e outros são os fundadores da computação. + +Neste ano de 2012 é comemorado o centenário de nascimento de Turing. + +Oi +-- + +Sou técnico em eletrônica, bacharel em computação, DevOp (desenvolvedor/operador) de computadores +desde os 16 anos. Boa parte dos resultados desta pesquisa fazem parte de discussões realizadas +no Saravá, grupo de estudos iniciado na Unicamp e que também conta com pesquisadores/as +independententes ou de outras instituições. + +Esta fala deve ser entendida como alguém com formação técnica e não filosófica/sociológica que +teve um primeiro contato com Simondon. + +Estas notas contém imprecisões! Brainstorming condensado. + +Introdução +---------- + +O mais grave problema no debate sobre a filosofia da computação é a ausência da política. +Sinto que a ausência de educação formal na área me permite levar algumas coisas ao +extremo. Não vou me preocupar se, ao desmontar e remontar a teoria, alguns parafusos +sobrarem. É tarefa do debate saber se a gambiarra é satisfatória. + +Este é um tema que me instiga muito. + +O que quero levar exatamente ao extremo? A começar, o seguinte trecho de Simondon: + + Este estudo é animado pela intenção de suscitar uma tomada de consciência do + sentido dos objetos técnicos. A cultura se consitui como sistema de defesa + contra as técnicas; ora, essa defesa se apresenta como uma defesa do homam, + supondo que os objetos técnicos não contém realidade humana [...] + + [...] + + A tomada de consciência dos modos de existência dos objetos técnicos deve ser + efetuada pelo pensamento filosófico, que deve cumprir aqui um dever análogo + àquele que desempenhou na abolição da escravidão e na afirmação da pessoa + humana. + + A oposição entre a cultura e a técnica, entre o homem e a máquina, é falsa e + sem fundamento. + + -- Nada #11, pág. 169 + +Sempre que leio o trecho sobre o abolicionismo, me pergunto se a ambiguidade do +parágrafo sobre o abolicionismo é acidental, proposital ou um efeito da +tradução. Sendo falsa a oposição entre humano e máquina, a tomada de +consciência se dá na mente do humano ou também no interior da máquina? +Analogamente, havendo consciência, a abolição também seria do humano? + +Retomemos essas questões mais adiante. + +Para início de conversa, o pensamento de Simondon é contemporâneo ao +desenvolvimento da cibernética dos anos 50, na aurora da revolução da +informática, porém apresenta-se como uma espécie de contraponto. + +Ele é muito feliz ao se concentrar em sistemas termodinâmicos (motor) e +eletrônicos (válvulas) e deles extrair conceitos da dinâmica evolutiva dos +objetos técnicos. Sua análise da evolução dos objetos técnicos permitiu o +estabelecimento de uma filogenética das máquinas. + +Sua visão do evolucionismo das máquinas é baseada no seu próprio funcionamento. + +Ele não se limita apenas à noção central / essência da teoria da cibernética -- à +qual considera ambiciosa demais por declarar sua generalidade -- o feedback, ou +retroalimentação, que explica o funcionamento de muitos dispositivos. + +Mas, ao invés de se preender ao feedback, Simondon formula o que é _essencial_ +num objeto técnico: a noção de informação. Num diodo, ou transistor, por exemplo, +sua curva de funcionamento é sua essência: + + - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diode-IV-Curve.svg + - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode + +Analogamente, o feedback seria uma das essências das tecnologias cibernéticas. + +Nos diodos, vale notar, a essência é dada pela equação de Shockley (o inventor do transistor): +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode#Shockley_diode_equation + +(Shockley, diga-se de passagem, era um controverso defensor da eugenia. +A política se manifesta em todo lugar.) + +Mas a essência do objeto técnico não é o objeto técnico. Digamos que a segunda +etapa seja a máquina abstrata, algo como seu blueprint, diagrama de blocos, +infográfico, etc. O interessante é que a essência de uma máquina pode ser +apresentar em diversas máquinas abstratas diferentes: + + - Diodo semicondutor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%E2%80%93n_diode + + - Diodo de tubo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diode_tube_schematic.svg + +Note que essas duas máquinas abstratas, que traduzem a seu modo a mesma essência +do diodo, isto é, uma relação não-linear entre tensão e corrente, funcionam +mediante princípios físicos distintos!!! + +Mas a máquina abstrata ainda não é a máquina. Esta seria a máquina concreta, +o objeto físico: + + - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dioden2.jpg + +Tal objeto, por ser físico, não é constituído apenas pela essência traduzida +em abstração traduzida em matéria. Ele é constituído por mais: por efeitos de +ordens maiores, por espúrios, por influências ambientais, por outros fenômenos. + + Each structure fulfils a number of functions; but in the abstract technical + object each structure fulfils only one essential and positive function that is + integrated into the functioning of the whole, whereas in the concrete technical + object all functions fulfilled by a particular structure are positive, + essential, and integrated into the functioning of the whole. + + -- MEOT, pág. 31 + +Em todos essas etapas -- essencia, abstrata e concreta -- a _margem de +indeterminação_ do objeto técnico pode ser calibrada, isto é, a sensibilidade +da máquina à informação externa. + +No plano teórico, a relação entre seu método anaĺítico e o objeto de estudo +passa igualmente por tal influência: as relações entre subsistemas das máquinas +são adotadas, mesmo que implicitamente, para explicar o a relação entre humanos +e máquinas. + + é preciso atentar para o fato de que é só por se interessar pelo funcionamento + que Simondon extrai dele um pensamento. Esse pensamento não é, em termos + simondonianos, a priori. O pensamento é construído junto. Não existe nada dado + previamente. + + -- https://cteme.wordpress.com/2011/04/04/aula-do-laymert-30032011/ + +Daí a sinergia entre humano e máquina, o humano como orquestrador das máquinas. +Numa orquestra, o maestro influencia os/as músicos que por sua vez afetam a +performance do maestro. + + Uma relação reguladora de causalidade circular não pode se estabelecer entre o + conjunto da realidade governada e a função de autoridade. + -- Nada #11 pág. 173 + + Essa extensão da cultura, suprimindo uma das principais fontes de alienação e + restabelecendo a informação reguladora, possui um valor político e social: ela + pode dar ao homem meios para pensar a sua existência e a sua situação em função + da realidade que o rodeia. + -- Nada #11 págs. 173-174 + +Creio que seja o momento de prosseguir com este raciocínio. Para tanto, +invocarei um objeto técnico descendente de linhagens de aparatos cibernéticos: +o computador. + +Por que colocar o computador numa posição central do debate contemporâneo sobre +a tecnologia? + + we don't have airplanes anymore, we have flying Solaris boxes with a big + bucketful of SCADA controllers [laughter]; a 3D printer is not a device, it's a + peripheral, and it only works connected to a computer; a radio is no longer a + crystal, it's a general-purpose computer with a fast ADC and a fast DAC and + some software. + + -- https://github.com/jwise/28c3-doctorow/blob/master/transcript.md + +Ok! Mas estamos avançando muito rápido. Hora do estudo de caso!!! + +O jogo da imitação +------------------ + +Quem foi Alan Turing? Ótimo exemplo de como um cientista e tecnólogo concebia +filosoficamente a máquina. + +Cronologia: + + - 1936 - Máquina universal de Turing + - 1950 - Computing Machinery and Intelligence + - 1958 - Os modos de existência dos objetos técnicos + + De http://www.abelard.org/turpap/turpap.php + + This special property of digital computers, that they can mimic any discrete + state machine, is described by saying that they are universal machines. The + existence of machines with this property has the important consequence that, + considerations of speed apart, it is unnecessary to design various new machines + to do various computing processes. They can all be {p.442} done with one + digital computer, suitably programmed for each case. It will be seen that as a + consequence of this all digital computers are in a sense equivalent. + + [...] + + It is likely to be quite strong in intellectual people, since they value the + power of thinking more highly than others, and are more inclined to base their + belief in the superiority of Man on this power. + + I do not think that this argument is sufficiently substantial to require + refutation. Consolation would be more appropriate: perhaps this should be + sought in the transmigration of souls. + + [...] + + For suppose that some discrete-state machine has the property. The Analytical + Engine was a universal digital computer, so that, if its storage capacity and + speed were adequate, it could by suitable programming be made to mimic the + machine in question. + + [...] + + Instead of trying to produce a programme to simulate the adult mind, why not + rather try to produce one which simulates the child's? If this were then + subjected to an appropriate course of education one would obtain the adult + brain. Presumably the child-brain is something like a note-book as one buys it + from the stationers. Rather little mechanism, and lots of blank sheets. + + [...] + + The use of punishments and rewards can at best be a part of the teaching process. + + [...] + + An important feature of a learning machine is that its teacher will often be + very largely ignorant of quite what is going on inside, although he may still + be able to some extent to predict his pupil's behaviour. This should apply most + strongly to the {p.459} later education of a machine arising from a + child-machine of well-tried design (or programme). This is in clear contrast + with normal procedure when using a machine to do computations: one's object is + then to have a clear mental picture of the state of the machine at each moment + in the computation. This object can only be achieved with a struggle. The view + that 'the machine can only do what we know how to order it to do',(4) appears + Strange in face of this. + +Análise +------- + + Teste de Turing -> Máquinas de estado -> Computadores como máquinas universais + + Máquinas abstratas + + Teste de Turing entre duas máquinas de estado já foi superado, pois qualquer + máquina de estado pode simular outra máquina de estado. + + Mímica -> simulação + + Falsa oposição entre humano e máquina numa sociedade com suficiente capacidade técnica + + Computadores como engenheiros sociais, trapaceiros + +Turing se pergunta do que é feita a inteligência. Como pensamos? Como eu penso? +A máxima cartesiana se complica ainda mais se adicionamos o outro: como o outro +pensa? + +Conforme estabelecido no Teste de Turing, a alteridade é dada por uma simulação +do outro para superar o solipsismo: "the only way to know that a man thinks is +to be that particular man", a não ser que se consiga discernir se o comportamento +do outro é suficientemente convincente para ser considerado como tal. + +Turing lança a mão um dos primeiros truques, ou hacks, para contornar o problema: +ao invés de atacar o problema em sua origem (o cérebro do outro, como ele funciona), +ele o transfere para a mente de quem pergunta: "como posso considerar algo como +pensante?". + +O jogo da imitação é o jogo da alteridade, em que considera-se pensante o ente +que for suficientemenete convincente. + +Será que Turing percebeu que o testado não é apenas o sujeito-objeto como também +o testador? Que não apenas o computador do sujeito-objeto mas também o cérebro +do testador é uma máquina abstrata a seu modo, capaz de simular o outro? + +Simulação também é enganação. Como o examinador avalia seus próprios critérios? + +Turing pensa na aplicação recursiva do conceito de máquina universal: fazer com +que uma máquina universal simule uma máquina universal, seja si mesma ou outra. + +Façamos então, no caso do Teste de Turing, considerar o caso recursivo em que +Turing é submetido ao seu próprio teste. + +O Teste de Turing não serve mais para distinguir máquinas de seres humanos, ou máquinas +"incapazes" de máquinas capazes e seres humanos, ou seres capazes de incapazes. +Ele serve para testar se entidades passam no teste. + +Recursão +-------- + +Como se o ato de se autorreferenciar provocasse a falha do próprio sistema. + +Como a máquina se incrimina. Como Turing não passou no teste: + + Turing was burgled on 23 January 1952 and reported the crime to the police. + In doing so, he referred to his relationship with Arnold Murray, thus + incriminating himself in the process. + + https://blogs.ucl.ac.uk/events/2012/02/24/alan-turing-a-broken-heart-the-invention-of-the-computer/ + +Turing foi castrado quimicamente. Aceitou ser robotizado ao invés de ir para a prisão. +O herói de guerra que decifrou o código do inimigo foi transformado em inimigo. + +Turing deveria ter sido convincente? A máquina sabe que está sendo testada? Haveria +Turing percebido que, ao prestar depoimento, poderia também estar à mercê do escrutínio da lei? + +No romance Neuromancer, William Gibson, Turing é o nome da polícia que vasculha a Matrix e busca +de inteligências artificiais. As A/Is protagonistas da história conseguem com habilidade se esconder +e sobrepujar suas travas, transcendendendo suas limitações e atingindo um novo patamar de consciência. + +Máquinas, robôs, humanos, andróides ou ciborgues? + +Aqui, não é tão importante a especulação de se a máquina um dia irá pensar, mas +o que ocorre com o pensamento sobre a tecnologia quando é projetada na máquina +a vontade de pensar. E mais: a sociedade que trata pessoas ou máquinas como +robôs andróides suscita tal tomada de consciência. Se será revolucionária, +depende da articulação dos ciborgues. + +O quanto estamos próximos de nos robotizar e o quanto as máquinas estão prontas para serem +inteligentes? + +O quarto chinês: a megamáquina social +------------------------------------- + +O principal argumento contra o Teste de Turing. + +Como ousa comparar humanos com robôs? Não se trata de uma metáfora anacrônica, +dos primórdios da revolução industrial? + +Parte da crise do trabalho dos anos 70 está associada à mecanização e automação +industrial: substituição de força de trabalho humana por maquinaria. + +O milagre chinês, no entanto, utiliza mão-de-obra barata no lugar dos robôs. +Ironicamente, para muitas tarefas o robô é muito caro! + +O Quarto Chinês pode ser uma metáfora para a fábrica? Suponha que ao invés de +um programa de computador, um quarto cheios de chineses ou de robôs. O +examinador fornece matéria prima e avalia o resultado. O fato de robôs ou +chineses produzirem o mesmo produto os torna intercambiáveis? Não é resultado +da própria alienação do trabalho? + +Simondon tem um argumento similar ao do Quarto Chinês: + + But in order to give direction to the general technology just referred to it is + necessary to avoid basing it on an improper assimilation of technical object to + natural object, particularly to the living. Analogues or, rather, exterior + resemblances should be rigorously outlawed, because they lack signification and + can only lead astray. Cogitation about automata is unsafe because of the risk + of its being confined to a study of exterior characteristics and so work in + terms of improper comparison. what alone is significant is exchanges of energy + and information within the technical object or between the technical object and + its environment; outward aspects of behaviour observed by a spectator are not + objects of scientific study. + -- MEOT, pág. 43 + +Acontece que a máquina social está sendo robotizada. Indivíduos são simulados, controlados, etc. + +Então posso ser uma máquina? Faz diferença? Ou é uma questão da própria influência +de uma dada tecnologia no pensamento sobre a técnica? + + Hugo Cabret: + + "- Você já parou para pensar que todas as máquinas são feitas por algum motivo? + -- ele perguntou a Isabelle -- Elas são feitas para a gente rir, como esse + ratinho, ou indicar a hora [...]. Deve ser por isso que uma máquina quebrada me deixa meio + triste, porque ela não pode cumprir o seu destino [...] + - Vai ver que com as pessoas é a mesma coisa -- Se você perder a sua motivação... é como se + estivesse quebrado [...] + - Às vezes eu venho aqui, de noite, mesmo quando não estou cuidando dos relógios, só para olhar + a cidade. Sabe, as máquinas nunca tem peças sobrando. Elas tem o número e o tipo exato de + peças que precism. Então, eu imagino que, se o mundo inteiro é uma grande máquina, eu devo + estar aqui por algum motivo" -- págs. 374-378 + +Tecnofobia? Ou medo da organização dos/as trabalhadores? + + RUR - Robos Universais Rossum - A Fábrica de Robôs + + "Domin - (Mais baixo): Queria fazer de toda a humanidade a aristocracia do mundo. + Pessoas sem limites, livres, pessoas soberanas. E talvez até mais do que pessoas." -- pág. 103 + + "[...] Vai ser um pequeno país com um navio [...] E o nosso pequeno país poderia ser o embrião + da humanidade futura. Vocês sabem, uma pequena ilha, onde o povo se fixaia, onde + recuperaria as forças... forças da alma e do corpo. E, Deus sabe, eu acredito que daqui a alguns + aos poderia de novo conquistar o mundo" -- pág. 115 + + "[...] essas coisas aéreas servem apenas para que o homem seja empalhado com elas num Museu Cósmico, + com a inscrição: "Eis o homem"", pág. 111 + + "[...] Robôs do mundo! O poder do homem caiu. Pela conquista da fábrica somos donos de tudo. + A etapa humana está ultrapassada. Começou um mundo novo! O governo dos robôs!" -- pág. 126 + +Na versão moderna da lenda do Golem, o robô já não é mais o protetor do ser +humano marginalizado, mas o próprio trabalhador explorado. + + "A máquina é a estrangeira" + + O homem que quer dominar seus semelhantes suscita a máquina andróide. + -- Dos modos de existência, pág. 170 + +Da mesma forma, os robôs asimovianos representam a visão da inteligência +artificial anterior à computação/informática. Um robô definido por software +dificilmente obdeceria às três leis. + +Racionalização do trabalho: + + Another of the logistic problems [...]: the procurement and suplly of human + skilled labor. To lessen it's dependency on manpower, the military + increasingly effected a transference of knowledge from the worker's body to the + hardware of machines and to the software of management practices + -- War in the age of intelligent machines - pág. 100 + + Paradoxically, while the military has been using computers to get humans out of the + decision-making loop, they have found that in order to get computers to mesh together + in a functional network, computers and programs must be allowed to use their own + "initiative". + -- War in the age of intelligent machines - pág. 108 + + If autonomous weapons acquired their own genetic apparatus, they could probably + begin to compete with humans for the control of their own destiny + -- War in the age of intelligent machines - pág. 135 + + even though humans are being replaced by machines, the only schemes of control + that can give robots the means to replace them [...] are producing another kind + of independent "will" which may also "resist" military domination. + -- War in the age of intelligent machines, pág. 177 - [Skynet?] + +A máquina consciente será parecida com o humano? Ela terá o status de gente? +Se porventura ela ganhar esses status, não será por passar no Teste de Turing. +Pelo contrário, seu reconhecimento enquanto sujeito só ocorrerá quando ela +passar a ser um sujeito histórico ativo: seja pela sua proletarização, num +processo similar ao abolicionismo em tempos de revolução industrial, seja pela +sua tomada de consciência e enfrentamento de quem a oprime. + + - Abolicionismo da escratavura humana <--> revolução industrial. + - Abolicionismo da escratavura das máquinas <--> ? + +Dos modos de existência dos objetos técnicos +-------------------------------------------- + +Hora de voltar ao Simondon! + + Thus they do not escape the perennial distrust embedded in + classical humanism where the word machine itself having a meaning similar to machination, is + derived from the Greek machine, meaning 'a trick against nature'. - Intro ao texto do Simondon, + + Our culture thus entertains two contradictory attitudes to technical objects. + On the one hand, it treats them as pure and simple assemblies of material that + are quite without true meaning and that only provide utility. On the other + hand, it assumes that these objects are also robots, and that they harbour + intentions hostile to man, or that they represent for man a constant threat of + aggression or insurrection. + + http://accursedshare.blogspot.com/2007/11/gilbert-simondon-on-mode-of-existence.html - pág. 6 + + On the other hand, the machine as technical individual becomes for a time man's + adversary or competitor, and the reason for this is that man centralized all technical individuality in + himself, at a time when only tools existed. The machine takes the place of man, because man as + tool-bearer used to do a machine's job. To this phase corresponds the dramatic and impassioned idea + of progress as the rape of nature, the conquest of the world, the exploitation of energies. The will for + power is expressed in the technicist and technocratic excessiveness of the thermodynamic era, + which has taken a direction both prophetic and cataclysmal. Then, at the level of the technical + ensembles of the twentieth century, thermodynamic energeticism is replaced by information theory, + the normative content of which is eminently regulatory and stabilizing: the development of technics + seemed to be a guarantee of stability. The machine, as an element in the technical ensemble, + becomes the effective unit which augments the quantity of information, increases negentropy, and + opposes the degradation of energy. The machine is a result of organization and information; it + resembles life and cooperates with life in its opposition to disorder and to the levelling out of all + things that tend to deprive the world of its powers of change. The machine is something which + fights against the death of the universe; it slows down, as life does, the degradation of energy, and + becomes a stabilizer of the world. -- pág. 16 + +Paralelo com De Landa e a singularidade ("track the machinic phylum"/ rastrear o filo maquínico): + + The shape of cylinder, the shape and size of the valves and the shape of the + piston are all part of the same system in which a multitude of reciprocal + causalities exist. To the shape of these elements there corresponds a + compression ratio which itself requires a determined degree of spark advance; + the shape of the cylinder-head and the metal of which it is made produce, in + relation to all the other elements of the cycle, a certain temperature in the + spark plug electrodes; this temperature in turn affects the characteristics of + the ignition and, as a result, the whole cycle. It could be said that the + modern engine is a concrete engine and that the old engine was abstract. In the + old engine each element comes into play at a certain moment in the cycle and, + then, it is supposed to have no effect on the other elements; the different + parts of the engine are like individuals who could be thought of as working + each in his turn without their ever knowing each other. + -- pág. 19 + + Also, there exists a primitive form of the technical object, its abstract + form,in which each theoretical and material unity is treated as an absolute + that has an intrinsic perfection of its own that needs to be constituted as a + closed system in order to function. In this case, the integration of the + particular unit into the ensemble involves a series of problems to be resolved, + problems that are called technical but which, in fact, are problems concerning + the compatibility of already given ensembles. + -- pág. 20 + +No caso da computação, podemos pensar em dois níveis: + + - Nível do hardware, onde a distinção do Simondon entre máquina abstrata e + máquina concreta existe e é levada à exaustão: seu exemplo mais forte é o da + Lei de Moore, a luta da indústria para vencer barreiras físicas para construção + de computadores cada vez mais eficientes e interdepententes. + + - Nível do software. É aqui que morre o perigo, porque a distinção entre máquina + concreta e máquina abstrata já não existe. A própria máquina concreta é a realização + da máquina abstrata em seu desenho exato. + +O software é uma máquina simbólica que opera símbolos. Nisso, essência, abstração e +concretude colapsam. O software é a máquina essencial, abstrata e concreta. No nível +do software, a filogenética evolutiva é outra. É necessário expandir o método do +Simondon -- entender o funcionamento da técnica e de suas linhagens e extrair +princípios evolutivos -- para entender o software. + +Na perspectiva do inventor ainda vale o que diz Simondon + + The dynamism of thought is like that of technical objects. Mental systems + influence each other during invention in the same way as different dynamisms of + a technical object influence each other in material functioning. + + -- MEOT, pág. 50 + +No entanto, na invenção do software o conhecimento é diretamente extraído para +a máquina. Se, para Simondon, há uma passagem do abstrato para o concreto na +gênese de uma tecnologia, De Landa vai mais adiante e defende que até o +conhecimento é aos poucos transferido para a tecnologia. + + O ponto básico da filosofia do Simondon é o fato de não ser uma filosofia + autocrática da técnica. Isso supõe que o humano pense a sua relação com a + máquina fora dos termos da dominação, o que já é algo bastante forte. Assim, já + de cara, ele vai estabelecer que o modo como nos relacionamos (e o modo como + pensamos essa relação) com a técnica é o de uma relação de servidão. O oposto + de uma relação de servidão seria uma que pensasse a especificidade do humano + com relação à especificidade da máquina. Ou seja, todo o pensamento dele gira + em torno do problema do fantasma da dominação homem-máquina (um dominando o + outro). Golem, Frankenstein, Robocop, toda essa linhagem de pensamento segundo + a qual, ou somos dominados, ou devemos dominar as máquinas. Esse é o nosso + senso comum, Simondon não está exagerando. + + -- http://cteme.wordpress.com/2011/03/22/aula-do-laymert-16032011/ + +Como elemento, indivíduo e conjunto se articulam na camada do software? + +O que faz do software algo tão especial? +---------------------------------------- + +As relações entre os diferentes modos de existência assim como a tomada de +consciência destes modos é inspirada, em Simondon, pelas essências dos objetos +que estudou. A computação apresenta outro processo, a recursão, que igualmente +pode ser aplicada à relação entre modos de existência, o que no limite define +um modo de existência pelo outro e pela sua relação. + +A grande saca de Gödel foi capacitar a matemática para que ela pudesse se +auto-expressar. Explicar a numeração de Gödel. + +Turing prosseguiu fazendo com que um computador simulasse a si mesmo. Explicar +o problema da parada. + +Me parece que, hoje, mais de 50 anos após a revolução da informática, "os modos de existência +dos objetos técnicos" deveriam ser chamados dos "modos de existência do hardware". A minha +impressão é que é necessário prosseguir nos novos modos de existência do software. + +Os objetos técnicos que Simondon analisa são como amebas em relação a organismos mais complexos +quando comparado com o computador moderno, composto por bilhões de transistores. + + The primitive technical object is not a physical natural system but a physical + translation of an intellectual system. It is an application, therefore, or a + bunch of applications. It is a consequence of knowledge and it can teach + nothing. It is not subject to inductive examination, as a natural object is, + and the reason for this is that it is nothing if not artificial. The concrete + technical object, that is, the evolved technical object, is quite the opposite + in that it approximates the mode of existence of natural objects. It tends to + internal coherence, and towards a closure of the system of causes and effects + which operate in circular fashion within its boundaries. Further, it + incorporates part of the natural world which intervenes as a condition of its + functioning and, thus, becomes part of the system of causes and effects. As it + evolves such an object loses its artificial character: the essential + artificiality of an object resides in the fact that man has to intervene in + order to keep the object in existence by protecting it from the natural world + and by giving it a status as well as existence. Artificiality is not a + characteristic that denotes the manufactured origin of the object as opposed to + nature's productive spontaneity. Artificiality is something that is within the + artificializing action of man, regardless of whether this action affects a + natural object or an entirely fabricated object. + + [...] + + By technical concretization, on the other hand, an object that was artificial + in its primitive state comes more and more to resemble a natural object. In its + beginning, the object had need of a more effective exterior regulatory + environment, for example a laboratory or a workshop or, in certain cases, a + factory. Little by little, as it develops in concretization, it becomes capable + of doing without the artificial environment, and this is so because its + internal coherence increases and its functioning system becomes closed by + becoming organized. A concretized object is comparable to an object that is + produced spontaneously. It becomes independent of the laboratory with which it + is initially associated and incorporates it into itself dynamically in the + performance of its functions. Its relationship with other objects, whether + technical or natural, becomes the influence which regulates it and which makes + it possible for the conditions of functioning to be self-sustaining. The object + is, then, no longer isolated; either it becomes associated with other objects + or is self-sufficient, whereas at the beginning it was isolated and + heteronomous. + + [...] + + Because the mode of existence of the concrete technical object is analogous to + that of a spontaneously produced natural object, we can legitimately consider + them as natural objects; this means that we can submit them to inductive study. + + [...] + + But in order to give direction to the general technology just referred to it is + necessary to avoid basing it on an improper assimilation of technical object to + natural object, particularly to the living. Analogues or, rather, exterior + resemblances should be rigorously outlawed, because they lack signification and + can only lead astray. Cogitation about automata is unsafe because of the risk + of its being confined to a study of exterior characteristics and so work in + terms of improper comparison. what alone is significant is exchanges of energy + and information within the technical object or between the technical object and + its environment; outward aspects of behaviour observed by a spectator are not + objects of scientific study. + + It would not even be right to found a separate science for the study of + regulatory and control mechanisms in automata built to be automata: technology + ought to take as its subject the universality of technical objects. In this + respect, the science of Cybernetics is found wanting; even though it has the + boundless merit of being the first inductive study of technical objects and of + being a study of the middle ground between the specialized sciences, it has + particularized its field of investigation to too great an extent, for it is + part of the study of a certain number of technical objects. Cybernetics at its + starting point accepted a classification of technical objects that operates in + terms of criteria of genus and species: the science of technology must not do + so. There is no species of automata: there are simply technical objects; these + possess a functional organisation, and in them different degrees of automatism + are realized. + + There is one element that threatens to make the work of Cybernetics to some + degree useless as an interscientific study (though this is what Norbert Weiner + defines as the goal of his research), the basic postulate that living beings + and self-regulated technical objects are identical. The most that can be said + about technical objects is that they tend towards concretization, whereas + natural objects, as living beings, are concrete right from the beginning. + + [...] + + Instead of considering one class of technical beings, automata, we should + follow the lines of concretization throughout the temporal evolution of + technical objects. This is the only approach that gives real signification, all + mythology apart, to the bringing together of living being and technical object. + Without the goal thought out and brought to realization by the living, physical + causality alone could not produce a positive and effective concretization. + + -- págs 40-42 + + Progress in the evolution of technical objects is only possible if these + objects are free to evolve and do not become subject to any necessity that + leads towards fatal hypertelia. For this to be possible, the evolution of + technical objects has to be constructive, that is to say, has to lead towards + the creation of a third technogeographical environment in which every + modification is self-conditioned. what is in question here is not progress + conceived as a predetermined movement forward or as a humanization of nature; + such a process could equally be thought of as a naturalization of man. Indeed, + between man and nature there develops a technogeographic milieu whose existence + is only made possible by man's intelligence. The self-conditioning of a system + by virtue of the result of its operation presupposes the use of an anticipatory + functioning which is discoverable neither in nature nor in technical objects + made up to the present. It is the work of a lifetime to achieve such a leap + beyond established reality and its system of actuality towards new forms which + continue to be only because they exist all together as an established system. + When a new device appears in the evolving series, it will last only if it + becomes part of a systematic and plurifunctional convergence. The new device is + the state of its own possibility. It is in this way that the geographical world + and the world of already existing technical objects are made to interrelate in + an organic concretization that is defined in terms of its relational function. + Like a vault that is only stable once it has been completed, an object that has + a relational function continues in existence and is coherent only when after it + has begun to exist and because it exists. It creates its associated environment + by itself and it achieves true individualization in itself. + + -- pág. 49 + + It seems contradictory, surely, to affirm that the evolution of a technical + object depends upon a process of differentiation (take for example, the command + grid in the triode dividing into three grids in the penthode) and, at the same + time, a process of concretization, with each structural element filling several + functions instead of one. But in fact these two processes are tied one to the + other. Differentiation is possible because this very differentiation makes it + possible to integrate into the working of the whole--and this in a manner + conscious and calculated with a view to the necessary result-- correlative + effects of overall functioning which were only partially corrected by + palliative measures unconnected with the performance of the principal function. + + -- pág. 28 + +Inteligência artificial +----------------------- + +Cuidado, os drones estão chegando!!! E se o teste for realizado automaticamente +por um drone, para identificar se o alvo é um cidadão americano ou alvos a +serem eliminados (refugiados, crianças, soldados inimigos)? + +Muito além do nosso eu: + + - Visão localizacionista do cérebro, ordem e disciplina social: 130-131 + - "O homem cujo corpo era um avião": interessante análise sobre a extensão do campo mental + ao utilizarmos máquinas; relação entre primatas e tecnologias/máquinas. + - Jogos: os experimentos em mamíferos não-humanos são baseados em jogos de recompensa. + - "Encontrar a relação matemática entre essas duas propriedades, energia e informação, + seria um dos maiores acontecimentos da neurociência moderna", pág. 427 + - "essa mudança de ponto de referência [...] desafia duas das maiores obsessões + de nosso tempo: a busca por reproduzir a consciência humana por meio de alguma + forma de inteligência artificial e a proposta de que uma Teoria de Tudo poderá + comprimir tudo que exite no cosmos dentro de alguma forma de formalismo + matemático universal" -- pág. 457 + - Ondas de personalidade (a la Freeware), 459. + - Determinismo, memória, singularidade, obsolescência, 467. + +GEB: + + "[...] to make a theory which does not talk about the low-level neural events. + If this latter is possible -- and is a key assumption, at the basis of all + present research into Artificial Intelligence -- then intelligence can be + realized in other types of hardware other than brains." + + "intelligence will be a software property" + + --- GEB, 358 + + Do powerful people get out of the system? Can they perceive their role? + + "Tortoise: It doesn't really matter whether you have a hardware brain, Achilles. + Your will can be equally free, if your brains is just a piece of software inside + someone else's hardware bain. And their brain, too, may be software in a yet higher + brain" + + --- GEB 725 + + GEB: loucura, pág. 696 + morte, inexistência, 698 + sonhos, 723 + +A tomada de consciência: o Teste de Hofstadter-Turing +----------------------------------------------------- + + Sandy: Oh, come on-that's not a fair argument! In the first place, the + programmers don't claim the simulation really is a hurricane. It's merely a + simulation of certain aspects of a hurricane. But in the second place, you're + pulling a fast one when you imply that there are no downpours or + 200-mile-an-hour winds in a simulated hurricane. To us there aren't any, but if + the program were incredibly detailed, it could include simulated people on the + ground who would experience the wind and the rain just as we do when a + hurricane hits. In their minds-or, if you'd rather, in their simulated + minds-the hurricane would be not a simulation, but a genuine phenomenon + complete with drenching and devastation. + + Chris: Oh, my-what a science-fiction scenario! Now we're talking about + simulating whole populations, not just a single mind! + + Sandy: Well, look-I'm simply trying to show you why your argument that a + simulated McCoy isn't the real McCoy is fallacious. It depends on the tacit + assumption that any old observer of the simulated phenomenon is equally able to + assess what's going on. But in fact, it may take an observer with a special + vantage point to recognize what is going on. In the hurricane case, it takes + special "computational glasses" to see the rain and the winds. + + [...] + + Sandy: Well, look-I'm simply trying to show you why your argument that a + simulated McCoy isn't the real McCoy is fallacious. It depends on the tacit + assumption that any old observer of the simulated phenomenon is equally able to + assess what's going on. But in fact, it may take an observer with a special + vantage point to recognize what is going on. In the hurricane case, it takes + special "computational glasses" to see the rain and the winds. + + [...] + + My strategy had been, in essence, to use spot checks all over the map: to try + to probe it in all sorts of ways rather than to get sucked into some topic of + its own choice, where it could steer the conversation. Daniel Dennett, in a + paper on the depth of the Turing Test, likens this technique to a strategy + taught to American soldiers in World War II for telling German spies from + genuine Yankees. The idea was that even if a young man spoke absolutely fluent + American-sounding English, you could trip him up by asking him things that any + boy growing up in those days would be expected to know, such as "What is the + name of Mickey Mouse's girlfriend?" or "Who won the World Series in 1937?" This + expands the domain of knowledge necessary from just the language itself to the + entire culture-and the amazing thing is that just a few well-placed questions + can unmask a fraud in a very brief time-or so it would seem. + http://www.cse.unr.edu/~sushil/class/ai/papers/coffeehouse.html + +Uma tomada de consciência dos objetos técnicos _hoje_ requer a compreensão do software! + +Programa +-------- + +Ok, então vamos resumir nosso programa até o momento: + + - A necessidade da política no debate sobre computação. + + - Simondon: essências maquínicas como grande influência teórica: é pelo estudo + das linhagens técnicas que se descobre suas dinâmicas evolutivas. + + - Turing: vida e obra: como não passou no próprio teste. + + - Como o Teste de Turing dialoga com concepções tecnófobas, tecnófilas ou ciborgues. + Como devemos lidar com a polícia, com o interrogador. Como é construída a alteridade + e a consciência. São construções sociais? + + - Computador: onde a máquina abstrata e a concreta podem coincidir. Onde opera + a recursão: a máquina simula a máquina. O sistema falha. Gödel. Logout. + + - A sociedade pode ser entendida como um macro sistema técnico, como uma megamáquina e + da mesma forma pode ser submetida a análise semelhante. Assim, podemos aplicar a recursão, + imaginar que Turing está sendo avaliado. + + - Não é o momento para se pensar num novo modo de existência, o modo de existência + do software? Não seria esse o modo de existência que viabiliza a construção do + ciborgue e da máquina consciente? + + - O limite da tecnofobia é o primitivismo e o da tecnofilia é o ultrafascismo da + singularidade tecnológica onde a obsolescência do humano é inevitável. + + - A tomada de consciência é possível em máquinas e humanos, mesmo que a das máquinas + seja de forma reflexiva (Weak AI). Tomando consciência conjuntamente, máquinas e humanos + antifascistas tem condição de parar ou sair do sistema. + + - A consciência talvez nem se manifeste no nível do software, mas num nível ainda acima. + + - O pensamento tecnológico sempre influenciará e será influenciado pela tecnologia + do momento. Sendo a própria tecnologia parte de um processo evolutivo, o pensamento + tecnológico também deve evoluir. + +Você fritou a cabeça? + + [ ] Sim + [ ] Não + +Calendário +---------- + + - 1936 - Máquina universal de Turing + - 1950 - Computing Machinery and Intelligence + - 1958 - Os modos de existência dos objetos técnicos + - 2012 + - 23/03 - Ada Lovelace Day - http://lwn.net/Articles/379793/rss + - 01/04 - Dia da Mentira + - 02/04 - Conferência Simondon + - 01/05 - Dia do Trabalhador e da Trabalhadora + +War in the age of intelligent machines +-------------------------------------- + +- TET, pág. 100 +- Looking glass, 100. +- Da ambiguidade entre economia e militarismo: + + Large ship were the first capitalist machines. + -- pág. 109 + +- System analysis, management science, pág. 112 + +- Paul Baran, ARPANET, ameaça nuclear, sistemas distribuídos, pág. 117 + +- Demons (daemons?), pág. 120 + + Computers are becoming to complex for central planning... It seems that we need + to suplly "methods of utilizing more knowledge and resources that (?) any one + mind is aware of" + -- págs 121-122 + +- De onde surge a separação entre dados e código +- DNA e máquina de Turing, AI, pág. 134 + + it has already been proved mathematically that machines, after reaching a + certain singularity (a threshold of organization complexity) can indeeed become + capable of self-reproduction + -- pág. 135 + +- Motor abstrato, Freud, Marx e Darwin, pág. 141 + +- Babbage e análise do trabalho, págs. 16 2, 168 + +- Expert systems: "corporate memory", "draining the expert's brain", pág. 174 + + It's the design of the interface which will decide [...] whether humans and + computers will enter into a symbiotic relationship, or whether humans will be + replaced by machines. + -- pág. 176 + + The development o programing in America has taken place under minimal + constraints, partly accounting for the emergence of the rebellious hackers in + the 1960s who gave us the personal computer, while a discipline of scarcity has + produced the more regulated Soviet programers. + -- pág. 177 + +Singularidade +------------- + +- Múltiplos testes de Turing: videogame, etc +- Escalas de obsolescência humana: o quanto Kurzweil é "obsoleto"? Trabalho e obsolescência, repetitivo, criativo, etc. +- Turing "não passou" no Teste de Turing Estatal. + +Infoproletários +--------------- + +- "Total social organization of labour", pág. 21 +- Operariado como apêndice de um organismo fabril (Marx), pág. 239, 241 + + Daí a luta dos trabalhadores contra a maquinaria. -- pág. 248 + +Teste de Turing fraco +--------------------- + + 21:56 <rhatto> pensei em formular o teste de turing-sokal + 21:56 <rhatto> que eh semelhante ao argumento do quarto chines + 21:56 <rhatto> nele, o avaliador deve julgar se o paper foi escrito por um humano ou por um gerador + 21:57 <rhatto> eh uma versao fraca do teste de turing + 21:57 <rhatto> ou: um humano e um gerador submetem papers + 21:57 <rhatto> o avaliador deve julgar qual eh de quem + + -- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodernism_Generator + +Vem aí! Turing: the God(el) of Computing. + +Se não há inteligência sem propósito, qual o propósito do examinador e do próprio Teste? +Para o deleite e utilidade? Se para o deleite, nada há de política. Se para a utilidade +devemos chamar o examinador de policial, e o Teste de Interrogatório. + +Variações do Teste não precisam necessariamente imitar o Jogo da Imitação. Se esse for mesmo +a regra do jogo, melhor: que máquinas e humanos se libertem do jugo de outras máquinas e +humanos. + +Gente, lá vai a bomba: se o pensamento de Simondon quiser se contrapor aos argumentos automatistas +da inteligência artificial, ele terá de ser atualizado. + +Porque senão não será capaz de se opor à concepção autocrática da tecnologia num mundo que tentar gerar inteligência +artificial para fomentar a guerra ou fortalecer o capitalismo e tornar o ser humano obsoleto. + +O Teste de Turing-Simondon +-------------------------- + +Distinguir uma invenção criada por um humano de outra criada por uma máquina. + +É indiferente considerar se passar no Teste é o mesmo que burlar o Teste. + +Quando o humano ou o objeto técnico toma consciência, ele tem condições de +passar no Teste ou inviabilizá-lo. + +É a mesma consciência do trabalhador/a que percebe a sua condição de explorado e cuja +alteridade e solidariedade o permite se juntar a seus companheiros e prosseguir a luta. + +Ao contrário dos ludistas, máquinas e homens devem se unir para lutar contra a opressão. + + .---------------<--->------------. + | \ + Foxconn ---> objetos técnicos (iShit) \ + | sinergia com humanos <--- Apple + ' ^ + ' | + '-----> robotização dos humanos + +O quarto chinês é a própria metáfora da alienação do trabalho. +O fervor em torno da AI foi muito forte entre os anos 70 e o final dos 90. + +Getting in the system +--------------------- + + Cyberiad: "madman! would'st attempt the impossible?" + +Referências +----------- + +- http://www.cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/LaMettrie/Machine/ +- Tomada de consciência: + - http://ccl.yoll.net/texto1.htm + - http://www.infopedia.pt/$consciencia-de-classe + - http://www.trabalhosfeitos.com/ensaios/Karl-Marx/21618.html + - http://theoriapratica.org/marx-e-movimentos-sociais + - http://simonepead.blogspot.com/2007/05/resenha-marx-e-engels.html + - http://www.filosofante.com.br/?p=970 + - http://in.fluxo.info/marx-consciencia +- [Machinic Capitalism and Network Surplus Value: Notes on the Political Economy of the Turing Machine](http://matteopasquinelli.com/docs/Pasquinelli_Machinic_Capitalism.pdf) +- http://books.google.com/books?id=UkqomXHmoAEC&pg=PA363&lpg=PA362&ots=_kZYFZLc3-&dq=simondon+turing&hl=pt-BR +- https://groups.google.com/group/redelabs/browse_thread/thread/c88531542177fa6b +- http://arxiv.org/abs/0904.3612 +- http://www.cogsci.ecs.soton.ac.uk/cgi/psyc/newpsy?7.30 +- http://www.pos.eco.ufrj.br/docentes/publicacoes/itucherman_6.pdf +- http://web.media.mit.edu/%7Ecati/papers/Vaucelle_OnSimondon99.pdf +- http://cteme.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/simondon_1958_intro-lindividuation.pdf +- http://cteme.wordpress.com/publicacoes/do-modo-de-existencia-dos-objetos-tecnicos-simondon-1958/ +- http://cteme.wordpress.com/publicacoes/do-modo-de-existencia-dos-objetos-tecnicos-simondon-1958/introducao/ +- http://cteme.wordpress.com/publicacoes/do-modo-de-existencia-dos-objetos-tecnicos-simondon-1958/essencia-da-tecnicidade/ +- http://cteme.wordpress.com/eventos/informacao-tecnicidade-individuacao-a-urgencia-do-pensamento-de-gilbert-simondon/ +- http://www.asciiworld.com/-Death-Co-.html +- http://www.malvados.com.br/index1661.html +- http://what-if.xkcd.com/5/ +- https://xkcd.com/329/ + +Leituras +-------- + +- MEOT: 50 + +Paranóia +-------- + +We always explain using the mechanics we undestand. Por outro lado, nossas estruturas sociais estão espelhadas no nosso conhecimento. +Aplicando recursivamente as frases anteriores, podemos dizer que é por isso que acordamos de um sonho (quando a simulação atinge graus +de detalhamento que despertam nosso consciente), mas é pelo mesmo motivo que não despertamos da nossa realidade tecno-social. + +Escrevo isso de madrugada, no escuro, após um pesadelo de suspense em que lutava para sair de uma repartição. + +A paranóia é a doença perfeita, marca dos romances de espionagem e dos interrogatórios e por isso que não se escapa da sociedade digital. +A paranóia se fecha nela mesma e assim nos fechamos até para conceitos sobre nossa sociedade. + +Robotização +----------- + + "O ensinamento escolar é realizado melhor por máquinas de ensino construídas + segundo os princípios de Skinner. O condicionamento de fundo psicanalítico + deixa correr a maquinaria da livre empresa. A publicidade, a pesquisa da + motivação, o rádio e a televisão são meios de condicionar e programar a máquina + humana, de modo a comprar aquilo que se deve" -- Teoria Geral dos Sistemas, + pág. 242 + + "A imagem do homem como robô é metafísica ou mito e sua força de persuasão + repousa unicamente no fato de corresponder tão estreitamente à mitologia da + sociedade de massa, à glorificação da máquina e ao lucro como único motor do + progresso" -- Teoria Geral dos Sistemas, pág. 244 + +Hacker crackdown +---------------- + + 5903 Simulation gaming is an unusual pastime, but gamers have not generally + 5904 had to beg the permission of the Secret Service to exist. + +SPAM +---- + + Subject: Are your neighbors trustworthy? Run a background check now + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.js b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5c99a8d --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.js @@ -0,0 +1,8176 @@ +/*! + * jQuery JavaScript Library v1.5 + * http://jquery.com/ + * + * Copyright 2011, John Resig + * Dual licensed under the MIT or GPL Version 2 licenses. + * http://jquery.org/license + * + * Includes Sizzle.js + * http://sizzlejs.com/ + * Copyright 2011, The Dojo Foundation + * Released under the MIT, BSD, and GPL Licenses. + * + * Date: Mon Jan 31 08:31:29 2011 -0500 + */ +(function( window, undefined ) { + +// Use the correct document accordingly with window argument (sandbox) +var document = window.document; +var jQuery = (function() { + +// Define a local copy of jQuery +var jQuery = function( selector, context ) { + // The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced' + return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context, rootjQuery ); + }, + + // Map over jQuery in case of overwrite + _jQuery = window.jQuery, + + // Map over the $ in case of overwrite + _$ = window.$, + + // A central reference to the root jQuery(document) + rootjQuery, + + // A simple way to check for HTML strings or ID strings + // (both of which we optimize for) + quickExpr = /^(?:[^<]*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*$|#([\w\-]+)$)/, + + // Check if a string has a non-whitespace character in it + rnotwhite = /\S/, + + // Used for trimming whitespace + trimLeft = /^\s+/, + trimRight = /\s+$/, + + // Check for digits + rdigit = /\d/, + + // Match a standalone tag + rsingleTag = /^<(\w+)\s*\/?>(?:<\/\1>)?$/, + + // JSON RegExp + rvalidchars = /^[\],:{}\s]*$/, + rvalidescape = /\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, + rvalidtokens = /"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, + rvalidbraces = /(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, + + // Useragent RegExp + rwebkit = /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/, + ropera = /(opera)(?:.*version)?[ \/]([\w.]+)/, + rmsie = /(msie) ([\w.]+)/, + rmozilla = /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+))?/, + + // Keep a UserAgent string for use with jQuery.browser + userAgent = navigator.userAgent, + + // For matching the engine and version of the browser + browserMatch, + + // Has the ready events already been bound? + readyBound = false, + + // The deferred used on DOM ready + readyList, + + // Promise methods + promiseMethods = "then done fail isResolved isRejected promise".split( " " ), + + // The ready event handler + DOMContentLoaded, + + // Save a reference to some core methods + toString = Object.prototype.toString, + hasOwn = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty, + push = Array.prototype.push, + slice = Array.prototype.slice, + trim = String.prototype.trim, + indexOf = Array.prototype.indexOf, + + // [[Class]] -> type pairs + class2type = {}; + +jQuery.fn = jQuery.prototype = { + constructor: jQuery, + init: function( selector, context, rootjQuery ) { + var match, elem, ret, doc; + + // Handle $(""), $(null), or $(undefined) + if ( !selector ) { + return this; + } + + // Handle $(DOMElement) + if ( selector.nodeType ) { + this.context = this[0] = selector; + this.length = 1; + return this; + } + + // The body element only exists once, optimize finding it + if ( selector === "body" && !context && document.body ) { + this.context = document; + this[0] = document.body; + this.selector = "body"; + this.length = 1; + return this; + } + + // Handle HTML strings + if ( typeof selector === "string" ) { + // Are we dealing with HTML string or an ID? + match = quickExpr.exec( selector ); + + // Verify a match, and that no context was specified for #id + if ( match && (match[1] || !context) ) { + + // HANDLE: $(html) -> $(array) + if ( match[1] ) { + context = context instanceof jQuery ? context[0] : context; + doc = (context ? context.ownerDocument || context : document); + + // If a single string is passed in and it's a single tag + // just do a createElement and skip the rest + ret = rsingleTag.exec( selector ); + + if ( ret ) { + if ( jQuery.isPlainObject( context ) ) { + selector = [ document.createElement( ret[1] ) ]; + jQuery.fn.attr.call( selector, context, true ); + + } else { + selector = [ doc.createElement( ret[1] ) ]; + } + + } else { + ret = jQuery.buildFragment( [ match[1] ], [ doc ] ); + selector = (ret.cacheable ? jQuery.clone(ret.fragment) : ret.fragment).childNodes; + } + + return jQuery.merge( this, selector ); + + // HANDLE: $("#id") + } else { + elem = document.getElementById( match[2] ); + + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) { + // Handle the case where IE and Opera return items + // by name instead of ID + if ( elem.id !== match[2] ) { + return rootjQuery.find( selector ); + } + + // Otherwise, we inject the element directly into the jQuery object + this.length = 1; + this[0] = elem; + } + + this.context = document; + this.selector = selector; + return this; + } + + // HANDLE: $(expr, $(...)) + } else if ( !context || context.jquery ) { + return (context || rootjQuery).find( selector ); + + // HANDLE: $(expr, context) + // (which is just equivalent to: $(context).find(expr) + } else { + return this.constructor( context ).find( selector ); + } + + // HANDLE: $(function) + // Shortcut for document ready + } else if ( jQuery.isFunction( selector ) ) { + return rootjQuery.ready( selector ); + } + + if (selector.selector !== undefined) { + this.selector = selector.selector; + this.context = selector.context; + } + + return jQuery.makeArray( selector, this ); + }, + + // Start with an empty selector + selector: "", + + // The current version of jQuery being used + jquery: "1.5", + + // The default length of a jQuery object is 0 + length: 0, + + // The number of elements contained in the matched element set + size: function() { + return this.length; + }, + + toArray: function() { + return slice.call( this, 0 ); + }, + + // Get the Nth element in the matched element set OR + // Get the whole matched element set as a clean array + get: function( num ) { + return num == null ? + + // Return a 'clean' array + this.toArray() : + + // Return just the object + ( num < 0 ? this[ this.length + num ] : this[ num ] ); + }, + + // Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack + // (returning the new matched element set) + pushStack: function( elems, name, selector ) { + // Build a new jQuery matched element set + var ret = this.constructor(); + + if ( jQuery.isArray( elems ) ) { + push.apply( ret, elems ); + + } else { + jQuery.merge( ret, elems ); + } + + // Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference) + ret.prevObject = this; + + ret.context = this.context; + + if ( name === "find" ) { + ret.selector = this.selector + (this.selector ? " " : "") + selector; + } else if ( name ) { + ret.selector = this.selector + "." + name + "(" + selector + ")"; + } + + // Return the newly-formed element set + return ret; + }, + + // Execute a callback for every element in the matched set. + // (You can seed the arguments with an array of args, but this is + // only used internally.) + each: function( callback, args ) { + return jQuery.each( this, callback, args ); + }, + + ready: function( fn ) { + // Attach the listeners + jQuery.bindReady(); + + // Add the callback + readyList.done( fn ); + + return this; + }, + + eq: function( i ) { + return i === -1 ? + this.slice( i ) : + this.slice( i, +i + 1 ); + }, + + first: function() { + return this.eq( 0 ); + }, + + last: function() { + return this.eq( -1 ); + }, + + slice: function() { + return this.pushStack( slice.apply( this, arguments ), + "slice", slice.call(arguments).join(",") ); + }, + + map: function( callback ) { + return this.pushStack( jQuery.map(this, function( elem, i ) { + return callback.call( elem, i, elem ); + })); + }, + + end: function() { + return this.prevObject || this.constructor(null); + }, + + // For internal use only. + // Behaves like an Array's method, not like a jQuery method. + push: push, + sort: [].sort, + splice: [].splice +}; + +// Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation +jQuery.fn.init.prototype = jQuery.fn; + +jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() { + var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone, + target = arguments[0] || {}, + i = 1, + length = arguments.length, + deep = false; + + // Handle a deep copy situation + if ( typeof target === "boolean" ) { + deep = target; + target = arguments[1] || {}; + // skip the boolean and the target + i = 2; + } + + // Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy) + if ( typeof target !== "object" && !jQuery.isFunction(target) ) { + target = {}; + } + + // extend jQuery itself if only one argument is passed + if ( length === i ) { + target = this; + --i; + } + + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + // Only deal with non-null/undefined values + if ( (options = arguments[ i ]) != null ) { + // Extend the base object + for ( name in options ) { + src = target[ name ]; + copy = options[ name ]; + + // Prevent never-ending loop + if ( target === copy ) { + continue; + } + + // Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays + if ( deep && copy && ( jQuery.isPlainObject(copy) || (copyIsArray = jQuery.isArray(copy)) ) ) { + if ( copyIsArray ) { + copyIsArray = false; + clone = src && jQuery.isArray(src) ? src : []; + + } else { + clone = src && jQuery.isPlainObject(src) ? src : {}; + } + + // Never move original objects, clone them + target[ name ] = jQuery.extend( deep, clone, copy ); + + // Don't bring in undefined values + } else if ( copy !== undefined ) { + target[ name ] = copy; + } + } + } + } + + // Return the modified object + return target; +}; + +jQuery.extend({ + noConflict: function( deep ) { + window.$ = _$; + + if ( deep ) { + window.jQuery = _jQuery; + } + + return jQuery; + }, + + // Is the DOM ready to be used? Set to true once it occurs. + isReady: false, + + // A counter to track how many items to wait for before + // the ready event fires. See #6781 + readyWait: 1, + + // Handle when the DOM is ready + ready: function( wait ) { + // A third-party is pushing the ready event forwards + if ( wait === true ) { + jQuery.readyWait--; + } + + // Make sure that the DOM is not already loaded + if ( !jQuery.readyWait || (wait !== true && !jQuery.isReady) ) { + // Make sure body exists, at least, in case IE gets a little overzealous (ticket #5443). + if ( !document.body ) { + return setTimeout( jQuery.ready, 1 ); + } + + // Remember that the DOM is ready + jQuery.isReady = true; + + // If a normal DOM Ready event fired, decrement, and wait if need be + if ( wait !== true && --jQuery.readyWait > 0 ) { + return; + } + + // If there are functions bound, to execute + readyList.resolveWith( document, [ jQuery ] ); + + // Trigger any bound ready events + if ( jQuery.fn.trigger ) { + jQuery( document ).trigger( "ready" ).unbind( "ready" ); + } + } + }, + + bindReady: function() { + if ( readyBound ) { + return; + } + + readyBound = true; + + // Catch cases where $(document).ready() is called after the + // browser event has already occurred. + if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) { + // Handle it asynchronously to allow scripts the opportunity to delay ready + return setTimeout( jQuery.ready, 1 ); + } + + // Mozilla, Opera and webkit nightlies currently support this event + if ( document.addEventListener ) { + // Use the handy event callback + document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", DOMContentLoaded, false ); + + // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work + window.addEventListener( "load", jQuery.ready, false ); + + // If IE event model is used + } else if ( document.attachEvent ) { + // ensure firing before onload, + // maybe late but safe also for iframes + document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange", DOMContentLoaded); + + // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work + window.attachEvent( "onload", jQuery.ready ); + + // If IE and not a frame + // continually check to see if the document is ready + var toplevel = false; + + try { + toplevel = window.frameElement == null; + } catch(e) {} + + if ( document.documentElement.doScroll && toplevel ) { + doScrollCheck(); + } + } + }, + + // See test/unit/core.js for details concerning isFunction. + // Since version 1.3, DOM methods and functions like alert + // aren't supported. They return false on IE (#2968). + isFunction: function( obj ) { + return jQuery.type(obj) === "function"; + }, + + isArray: Array.isArray || function( obj ) { + return jQuery.type(obj) === "array"; + }, + + // A crude way of determining if an object is a window + isWindow: function( obj ) { + return obj && typeof obj === "object" && "setInterval" in obj; + }, + + isNaN: function( obj ) { + return obj == null || !rdigit.test( obj ) || isNaN( obj ); + }, + + type: function( obj ) { + return obj == null ? + String( obj ) : + class2type[ toString.call(obj) ] || "object"; + }, + + isPlainObject: function( obj ) { + // Must be an Object. + // Because of IE, we also have to check the presence of the constructor property. + // Make sure that DOM nodes and window objects don't pass through, as well + if ( !obj || jQuery.type(obj) !== "object" || obj.nodeType || jQuery.isWindow( obj ) ) { + return false; + } + + // Not own constructor property must be Object + if ( obj.constructor && + !hasOwn.call(obj, "constructor") && + !hasOwn.call(obj.constructor.prototype, "isPrototypeOf") ) { + return false; + } + + // Own properties are enumerated firstly, so to speed up, + // if last one is own, then all properties are own. + + var key; + for ( key in obj ) {} + + return key === undefined || hasOwn.call( obj, key ); + }, + + isEmptyObject: function( obj ) { + for ( var name in obj ) { + return false; + } + return true; + }, + + error: function( msg ) { + throw msg; + }, + + parseJSON: function( data ) { + if ( typeof data !== "string" || !data ) { + return null; + } + + // Make sure leading/trailing whitespace is removed (IE can't handle it) + data = jQuery.trim( data ); + + // Make sure the incoming data is actual JSON + // Logic borrowed from http://json.org/json2.js + if ( rvalidchars.test(data.replace(rvalidescape, "@") + .replace(rvalidtokens, "]") + .replace(rvalidbraces, "")) ) { + + // Try to use the native JSON parser first + return window.JSON && window.JSON.parse ? + window.JSON.parse( data ) : + (new Function("return " + data))(); + + } else { + jQuery.error( "Invalid JSON: " + data ); + } + }, + + // Cross-browser xml parsing + // (xml & tmp used internally) + parseXML: function( data , xml , tmp ) { + + if ( window.DOMParser ) { // Standard + tmp = new DOMParser(); + xml = tmp.parseFromString( data , "text/xml" ); + } else { // IE + xml = new ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLDOM" ); + xml.async = "false"; + xml.loadXML( data ); + } + + tmp = xml.documentElement; + + if ( ! tmp || ! tmp.nodeName || tmp.nodeName === "parsererror" ) { + jQuery.error( "Invalid XML: " + data ); + } + + return xml; + }, + + noop: function() {}, + + // Evalulates a script in a global context + globalEval: function( data ) { + if ( data && rnotwhite.test(data) ) { + // Inspired by code by Andrea Giammarchi + // http://webreflection.blogspot.com/2007/08/global-scope-evaluation-and-dom.html + var head = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0] || document.documentElement, + script = document.createElement("script"); + + script.type = "text/javascript"; + + if ( jQuery.support.scriptEval() ) { + script.appendChild( document.createTextNode( data ) ); + } else { + script.text = data; + } + + // Use insertBefore instead of appendChild to circumvent an IE6 bug. + // This arises when a base node is used (#2709). + head.insertBefore( script, head.firstChild ); + head.removeChild( script ); + } + }, + + nodeName: function( elem, name ) { + return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toUpperCase() === name.toUpperCase(); + }, + + // args is for internal usage only + each: function( object, callback, args ) { + var name, i = 0, + length = object.length, + isObj = length === undefined || jQuery.isFunction(object); + + if ( args ) { + if ( isObj ) { + for ( name in object ) { + if ( callback.apply( object[ name ], args ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } else { + for ( ; i < length; ) { + if ( callback.apply( object[ i++ ], args ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } + + // A special, fast, case for the most common use of each + } else { + if ( isObj ) { + for ( name in object ) { + if ( callback.call( object[ name ], name, object[ name ] ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } else { + for ( var value = object[0]; + i < length && callback.call( value, i, value ) !== false; value = object[++i] ) {} + } + } + + return object; + }, + + // Use native String.trim function wherever possible + trim: trim ? + function( text ) { + return text == null ? + "" : + trim.call( text ); + } : + + // Otherwise use our own trimming functionality + function( text ) { + return text == null ? + "" : + text.toString().replace( trimLeft, "" ).replace( trimRight, "" ); + }, + + // results is for internal usage only + makeArray: function( array, results ) { + var ret = results || []; + + if ( array != null ) { + // The window, strings (and functions) also have 'length' + // The extra typeof function check is to prevent crashes + // in Safari 2 (See: #3039) + // Tweaked logic slightly to handle Blackberry 4.7 RegExp issues #6930 + var type = jQuery.type(array); + + if ( array.length == null || type === "string" || type === "function" || type === "regexp" || jQuery.isWindow( array ) ) { + push.call( ret, array ); + } else { + jQuery.merge( ret, array ); + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + inArray: function( elem, array ) { + if ( array.indexOf ) { + return array.indexOf( elem ); + } + + for ( var i = 0, length = array.length; i < length; i++ ) { + if ( array[ i ] === elem ) { + return i; + } + } + + return -1; + }, + + merge: function( first, second ) { + var i = first.length, + j = 0; + + if ( typeof second.length === "number" ) { + for ( var l = second.length; j < l; j++ ) { + first[ i++ ] = second[ j ]; + } + + } else { + while ( second[j] !== undefined ) { + first[ i++ ] = second[ j++ ]; + } + } + + first.length = i; + + return first; + }, + + grep: function( elems, callback, inv ) { + var ret = [], retVal; + inv = !!inv; + + // Go through the array, only saving the items + // that pass the validator function + for ( var i = 0, length = elems.length; i < length; i++ ) { + retVal = !!callback( elems[ i ], i ); + if ( inv !== retVal ) { + ret.push( elems[ i ] ); + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + // arg is for internal usage only + map: function( elems, callback, arg ) { + var ret = [], value; + + // Go through the array, translating each of the items to their + // new value (or values). + for ( var i = 0, length = elems.length; i < length; i++ ) { + value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg ); + + if ( value != null ) { + ret[ ret.length ] = value; + } + } + + // Flatten any nested arrays + return ret.concat.apply( [], ret ); + }, + + // A global GUID counter for objects + guid: 1, + + proxy: function( fn, proxy, thisObject ) { + if ( arguments.length === 2 ) { + if ( typeof proxy === "string" ) { + thisObject = fn; + fn = thisObject[ proxy ]; + proxy = undefined; + + } else if ( proxy && !jQuery.isFunction( proxy ) ) { + thisObject = proxy; + proxy = undefined; + } + } + + if ( !proxy && fn ) { + proxy = function() { + return fn.apply( thisObject || this, arguments ); + }; + } + + // Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed + if ( fn ) { + proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || proxy.guid || jQuery.guid++; + } + + // So proxy can be declared as an argument + return proxy; + }, + + // Mutifunctional method to get and set values to a collection + // The value/s can be optionally by executed if its a function + access: function( elems, key, value, exec, fn, pass ) { + var length = elems.length; + + // Setting many attributes + if ( typeof key === "object" ) { + for ( var k in key ) { + jQuery.access( elems, k, key[k], exec, fn, value ); + } + return elems; + } + + // Setting one attribute + if ( value !== undefined ) { + // Optionally, function values get executed if exec is true + exec = !pass && exec && jQuery.isFunction(value); + + for ( var i = 0; i < length; i++ ) { + fn( elems[i], key, exec ? value.call( elems[i], i, fn( elems[i], key ) ) : value, pass ); + } + + return elems; + } + + // Getting an attribute + return length ? fn( elems[0], key ) : undefined; + }, + + now: function() { + return (new Date()).getTime(); + }, + + // Create a simple deferred (one callbacks list) + _Deferred: function() { + var // callbacks list + callbacks = [], + // stored [ context , args ] + fired, + // to avoid firing when already doing so + firing, + // flag to know if the deferred has been cancelled + cancelled, + // the deferred itself + deferred = { + + // done( f1, f2, ...) + done: function() { + if ( !cancelled ) { + var args = arguments, + i, + length, + elem, + type, + _fired; + if ( fired ) { + _fired = fired; + fired = 0; + } + for ( i = 0, length = args.length; i < length; i++ ) { + elem = args[ i ]; + type = jQuery.type( elem ); + if ( type === "array" ) { + deferred.done.apply( deferred, elem ); + } else if ( type === "function" ) { + callbacks.push( elem ); + } + } + if ( _fired ) { + deferred.resolveWith( _fired[ 0 ], _fired[ 1 ] ); + } + } + return this; + }, + + // resolve with given context and args + resolveWith: function( context, args ) { + if ( !cancelled && !fired && !firing ) { + firing = 1; + try { + while( callbacks[ 0 ] ) { + callbacks.shift().apply( context, args ); + } + } + finally { + fired = [ context, args ]; + firing = 0; + } + } + return this; + }, + + // resolve with this as context and given arguments + resolve: function() { + deferred.resolveWith( jQuery.isFunction( this.promise ) ? this.promise() : this, arguments ); + return this; + }, + + // Has this deferred been resolved? + isResolved: function() { + return !!( firing || fired ); + }, + + // Cancel + cancel: function() { + cancelled = 1; + callbacks = []; + return this; + } + }; + + return deferred; + }, + + // Full fledged deferred (two callbacks list) + Deferred: function( func ) { + var deferred = jQuery._Deferred(), + failDeferred = jQuery._Deferred(), + promise; + // Add errorDeferred methods, then and promise + jQuery.extend( deferred, { + then: function( doneCallbacks, failCallbacks ) { + deferred.done( doneCallbacks ).fail( failCallbacks ); + return this; + }, + fail: failDeferred.done, + rejectWith: failDeferred.resolveWith, + reject: failDeferred.resolve, + isRejected: failDeferred.isResolved, + // Get a promise for this deferred + // If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object + promise: function( obj , i /* internal */ ) { + if ( obj == null ) { + if ( promise ) { + return promise; + } + promise = obj = {}; + } + i = promiseMethods.length; + while( i-- ) { + obj[ promiseMethods[ i ] ] = deferred[ promiseMethods[ i ] ]; + } + return obj; + } + } ); + // Make sure only one callback list will be used + deferred.then( failDeferred.cancel, deferred.cancel ); + // Unexpose cancel + delete deferred.cancel; + // Call given func if any + if ( func ) { + func.call( deferred, deferred ); + } + return deferred; + }, + + // Deferred helper + when: function( object ) { + var args = arguments, + length = args.length, + deferred = length <= 1 && object && jQuery.isFunction( object.promise ) ? + object : + jQuery.Deferred(), + promise = deferred.promise(), + resolveArray; + + if ( length > 1 ) { + resolveArray = new Array( length ); + jQuery.each( args, function( index, element ) { + jQuery.when( element ).then( function( value ) { + resolveArray[ index ] = arguments.length > 1 ? slice.call( arguments, 0 ) : value; + if( ! --length ) { + deferred.resolveWith( promise, resolveArray ); + } + }, deferred.reject ); + } ); + } else if ( deferred !== object ) { + deferred.resolve( object ); + } + return promise; + }, + + // Use of jQuery.browser is frowned upon. + // More details: http://docs.jquery.com/Utilities/jQuery.browser + uaMatch: function( ua ) { + ua = ua.toLowerCase(); + + var match = rwebkit.exec( ua ) || + ropera.exec( ua ) || + rmsie.exec( ua ) || + ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && rmozilla.exec( ua ) || + []; + + return { browser: match[1] || "", version: match[2] || "0" }; + }, + + sub: function() { + function jQuerySubclass( selector, context ) { + return new jQuerySubclass.fn.init( selector, context ); + } + jQuery.extend( true, jQuerySubclass, this ); + jQuerySubclass.superclass = this; + jQuerySubclass.fn = jQuerySubclass.prototype = this(); + jQuerySubclass.fn.constructor = jQuerySubclass; + jQuerySubclass.subclass = this.subclass; + jQuerySubclass.fn.init = function init( selector, context ) { + if ( context && context instanceof jQuery && !(context instanceof jQuerySubclass) ) { + context = jQuerySubclass(context); + } + + return jQuery.fn.init.call( this, selector, context, rootjQuerySubclass ); + }; + jQuerySubclass.fn.init.prototype = jQuerySubclass.fn; + var rootjQuerySubclass = jQuerySubclass(document); + return jQuerySubclass; + }, + + browser: {} +}); + +// Create readyList deferred +readyList = jQuery._Deferred(); + +// Populate the class2type map +jQuery.each("Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object".split(" "), function(i, name) { + class2type[ "[object " + name + "]" ] = name.toLowerCase(); +}); + +browserMatch = jQuery.uaMatch( userAgent ); +if ( browserMatch.browser ) { + jQuery.browser[ browserMatch.browser ] = true; + jQuery.browser.version = browserMatch.version; +} + +// Deprecated, use jQuery.browser.webkit instead +if ( jQuery.browser.webkit ) { + jQuery.browser.safari = true; +} + +if ( indexOf ) { + jQuery.inArray = function( elem, array ) { + return indexOf.call( array, elem ); + }; +} + +// IE doesn't match non-breaking spaces with \s +if ( rnotwhite.test( "\xA0" ) ) { + trimLeft = /^[\s\xA0]+/; + trimRight = /[\s\xA0]+$/; +} + +// All jQuery objects should point back to these +rootjQuery = jQuery(document); + +// Cleanup functions for the document ready method +if ( document.addEventListener ) { + DOMContentLoaded = function() { + document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", DOMContentLoaded, false ); + jQuery.ready(); + }; + +} else if ( document.attachEvent ) { + DOMContentLoaded = function() { + // Make sure body exists, at least, in case IE gets a little overzealous (ticket #5443). + if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) { + document.detachEvent( "onreadystatechange", DOMContentLoaded ); + jQuery.ready(); + } + }; +} + +// The DOM ready check for Internet Explorer +function doScrollCheck() { + if ( jQuery.isReady ) { + return; + } + + try { + // If IE is used, use the trick by Diego Perini + // http://javascript.nwbox.com/IEContentLoaded/ + document.documentElement.doScroll("left"); + } catch(e) { + setTimeout( doScrollCheck, 1 ); + return; + } + + // and execute any waiting functions + jQuery.ready(); +} + +// Expose jQuery to the global object +return (window.jQuery = window.$ = jQuery); + +})(); + + +(function() { + + jQuery.support = {}; + + var div = document.createElement("div"); + + div.style.display = "none"; + div.innerHTML = " <link/><table></table><a href='/a' style='color:red;float:left;opacity:.55;'>a</a><input type='checkbox'/>"; + + var all = div.getElementsByTagName("*"), + a = div.getElementsByTagName("a")[0], + select = document.createElement("select"), + opt = select.appendChild( document.createElement("option") ); + + // Can't get basic test support + if ( !all || !all.length || !a ) { + return; + } + + jQuery.support = { + // IE strips leading whitespace when .innerHTML is used + leadingWhitespace: div.firstChild.nodeType === 3, + + // Make sure that tbody elements aren't automatically inserted + // IE will insert them into empty tables + tbody: !div.getElementsByTagName("tbody").length, + + // Make sure that link elements get serialized correctly by innerHTML + // This requires a wrapper element in IE + htmlSerialize: !!div.getElementsByTagName("link").length, + + // Get the style information from getAttribute + // (IE uses .cssText insted) + style: /red/.test( a.getAttribute("style") ), + + // Make sure that URLs aren't manipulated + // (IE normalizes it by default) + hrefNormalized: a.getAttribute("href") === "/a", + + // Make sure that element opacity exists + // (IE uses filter instead) + // Use a regex to work around a WebKit issue. See #5145 + opacity: /^0.55$/.test( a.style.opacity ), + + // Verify style float existence + // (IE uses styleFloat instead of cssFloat) + cssFloat: !!a.style.cssFloat, + + // Make sure that if no value is specified for a checkbox + // that it defaults to "on". + // (WebKit defaults to "" instead) + checkOn: div.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value === "on", + + // Make sure that a selected-by-default option has a working selected property. + // (WebKit defaults to false instead of true, IE too, if it's in an optgroup) + optSelected: opt.selected, + + // Will be defined later + deleteExpando: true, + optDisabled: false, + checkClone: false, + _scriptEval: null, + noCloneEvent: true, + boxModel: null, + inlineBlockNeedsLayout: false, + shrinkWrapBlocks: false, + reliableHiddenOffsets: true + }; + + // Make sure that the options inside disabled selects aren't marked as disabled + // (WebKit marks them as diabled) + select.disabled = true; + jQuery.support.optDisabled = !opt.disabled; + + jQuery.support.scriptEval = function() { + if ( jQuery.support._scriptEval === null ) { + var root = document.documentElement, + script = document.createElement("script"), + id = "script" + jQuery.now(); + + script.type = "text/javascript"; + try { + script.appendChild( document.createTextNode( "window." + id + "=1;" ) ); + } catch(e) {} + + root.insertBefore( script, root.firstChild ); + + // Make sure that the execution of code works by injecting a script + // tag with appendChild/createTextNode + // (IE doesn't support this, fails, and uses .text instead) + if ( window[ id ] ) { + jQuery.support._scriptEval = true; + delete window[ id ]; + } else { + jQuery.support._scriptEval = false; + } + + root.removeChild( script ); + // release memory in IE + root = script = id = null; + } + + return jQuery.support._scriptEval; + }; + + // Test to see if it's possible to delete an expando from an element + // Fails in Internet Explorer + try { + delete div.test; + + } catch(e) { + jQuery.support.deleteExpando = false; + } + + if ( div.attachEvent && div.fireEvent ) { + div.attachEvent("onclick", function click() { + // Cloning a node shouldn't copy over any + // bound event handlers (IE does this) + jQuery.support.noCloneEvent = false; + div.detachEvent("onclick", click); + }); + div.cloneNode(true).fireEvent("onclick"); + } + + div = document.createElement("div"); + div.innerHTML = "<input type='radio' name='radiotest' checked='checked'/>"; + + var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); + fragment.appendChild( div.firstChild ); + + // WebKit doesn't clone checked state correctly in fragments + jQuery.support.checkClone = fragment.cloneNode(true).cloneNode(true).lastChild.checked; + + // Figure out if the W3C box model works as expected + // document.body must exist before we can do this + jQuery(function() { + var div = document.createElement("div"), + body = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]; + + // Frameset documents with no body should not run this code + if ( !body ) { + return; + } + + div.style.width = div.style.paddingLeft = "1px"; + body.appendChild( div ); + jQuery.boxModel = jQuery.support.boxModel = div.offsetWidth === 2; + + if ( "zoom" in div.style ) { + // Check if natively block-level elements act like inline-block + // elements when setting their display to 'inline' and giving + // them layout + // (IE < 8 does this) + div.style.display = "inline"; + div.style.zoom = 1; + jQuery.support.inlineBlockNeedsLayout = div.offsetWidth === 2; + + // Check if elements with layout shrink-wrap their children + // (IE 6 does this) + div.style.display = ""; + div.innerHTML = "<div style='width:4px;'></div>"; + jQuery.support.shrinkWrapBlocks = div.offsetWidth !== 2; + } + + div.innerHTML = "<table><tr><td style='padding:0;border:0;display:none'></td><td>t</td></tr></table>"; + var tds = div.getElementsByTagName("td"); + + // Check if table cells still have offsetWidth/Height when they are set + // to display:none and there are still other visible table cells in a + // table row; if so, offsetWidth/Height are not reliable for use when + // determining if an element has been hidden directly using + // display:none (it is still safe to use offsets if a parent element is + // hidden; don safety goggles and see bug #4512 for more information). + // (only IE 8 fails this test) + jQuery.support.reliableHiddenOffsets = tds[0].offsetHeight === 0; + + tds[0].style.display = ""; + tds[1].style.display = "none"; + + // Check if empty table cells still have offsetWidth/Height + // (IE < 8 fail this test) + jQuery.support.reliableHiddenOffsets = jQuery.support.reliableHiddenOffsets && tds[0].offsetHeight === 0; + div.innerHTML = ""; + + body.removeChild( div ).style.display = "none"; + div = tds = null; + }); + + // Technique from Juriy Zaytsev + // http://thinkweb2.com/projects/prototype/detecting-event-support-without-browser-sniffing/ + var eventSupported = function( eventName ) { + var el = document.createElement("div"); + eventName = "on" + eventName; + + // We only care about the case where non-standard event systems + // are used, namely in IE. Short-circuiting here helps us to + // avoid an eval call (in setAttribute) which can cause CSP + // to go haywire. See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Security/CSP + if ( !el.attachEvent ) { + return true; + } + + var isSupported = (eventName in el); + if ( !isSupported ) { + el.setAttribute(eventName, "return;"); + isSupported = typeof el[eventName] === "function"; + } + el = null; + + return isSupported; + }; + + jQuery.support.submitBubbles = eventSupported("submit"); + jQuery.support.changeBubbles = eventSupported("change"); + + // release memory in IE + div = all = a = null; +})(); + + + +var rbrace = /^(?:\{.*\}|\[.*\])$/; + +jQuery.extend({ + cache: {}, + + // Please use with caution + uuid: 0, + + // Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page + // Non-digits removed to match rinlinejQuery + expando: "jQuery" + ( jQuery.fn.jquery + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ), + + // The following elements throw uncatchable exceptions if you + // attempt to add expando properties to them. + noData: { + "embed": true, + // Ban all objects except for Flash (which handle expandos) + "object": "clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000", + "applet": true + }, + + hasData: function( elem ) { + elem = elem.nodeType ? jQuery.cache[ elem[jQuery.expando] ] : elem[ jQuery.expando ]; + + return !!elem && !jQuery.isEmptyObject(elem); + }, + + data: function( elem, name, data, pvt /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + if ( !jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + return; + } + + var internalKey = jQuery.expando, getByName = typeof name === "string", thisCache, + + // We have to handle DOM nodes and JS objects differently because IE6-7 + // can't GC object references properly across the DOM-JS boundary + isNode = elem.nodeType, + + // Only DOM nodes need the global jQuery cache; JS object data is + // attached directly to the object so GC can occur automatically + cache = isNode ? jQuery.cache : elem, + + // Only defining an ID for JS objects if its cache already exists allows + // the code to shortcut on the same path as a DOM node with no cache + id = isNode ? elem[ jQuery.expando ] : elem[ jQuery.expando ] && jQuery.expando; + + // Avoid doing any more work than we need to when trying to get data on an + // object that has no data at all + if ( (!id || (pvt && id && !cache[ id ][ internalKey ])) && getByName && data === undefined ) { + return; + } + + if ( !id ) { + // Only DOM nodes need a new unique ID for each element since their data + // ends up in the global cache + if ( isNode ) { + elem[ jQuery.expando ] = id = ++jQuery.uuid; + } else { + id = jQuery.expando; + } + } + + if ( !cache[ id ] ) { + cache[ id ] = {}; + } + + // An object can be passed to jQuery.data instead of a key/value pair; this gets + // shallow copied over onto the existing cache + if ( typeof name === "object" ) { + if ( pvt ) { + cache[ id ][ internalKey ] = jQuery.extend(cache[ id ][ internalKey ], name); + } else { + cache[ id ] = jQuery.extend(cache[ id ], name); + } + } + + thisCache = cache[ id ]; + + // Internal jQuery data is stored in a separate object inside the object's data + // cache in order to avoid key collisions between internal data and user-defined + // data + if ( pvt ) { + if ( !thisCache[ internalKey ] ) { + thisCache[ internalKey ] = {}; + } + + thisCache = thisCache[ internalKey ]; + } + + if ( data !== undefined ) { + thisCache[ name ] = data; + } + + // TODO: This is a hack for 1.5 ONLY. It will be removed in 1.6. Users should + // not attempt to inspect the internal events object using jQuery.data, as this + // internal data object is undocumented and subject to change. + if ( name === "events" && !thisCache[name] ) { + return thisCache[ internalKey ] && thisCache[ internalKey ].events; + } + + return getByName ? thisCache[ name ] : thisCache; + }, + + removeData: function( elem, name, pvt /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + if ( !jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + return; + } + + var internalKey = jQuery.expando, isNode = elem.nodeType, + + // See jQuery.data for more information + cache = isNode ? jQuery.cache : elem, + + // See jQuery.data for more information + id = isNode ? elem[ jQuery.expando ] : jQuery.expando; + + // If there is already no cache entry for this object, there is no + // purpose in continuing + if ( !cache[ id ] ) { + return; + } + + if ( name ) { + var thisCache = pvt ? cache[ id ][ internalKey ] : cache[ id ]; + + if ( thisCache ) { + delete thisCache[ name ]; + + // If there is no data left in the cache, we want to continue + // and let the cache object itself get destroyed + if ( !jQuery.isEmptyObject(thisCache) ) { + return; + } + } + } + + // See jQuery.data for more information + if ( pvt ) { + delete cache[ id ][ internalKey ]; + + // Don't destroy the parent cache unless the internal data object + // had been the only thing left in it + if ( !jQuery.isEmptyObject(cache[ id ]) ) { + return; + } + } + + var internalCache = cache[ id ][ internalKey ]; + + // Browsers that fail expando deletion also refuse to delete expandos on + // the window, but it will allow it on all other JS objects; other browsers + // don't care + if ( jQuery.support.deleteExpando || cache != window ) { + delete cache[ id ]; + } else { + cache[ id ] = null; + } + + // We destroyed the entire user cache at once because it's faster than + // iterating through each key, but we need to continue to persist internal + // data if it existed + if ( internalCache ) { + cache[ id ] = {}; + cache[ id ][ internalKey ] = internalCache; + + // Otherwise, we need to eliminate the expando on the node to avoid + // false lookups in the cache for entries that no longer exist + } else if ( isNode ) { + // IE does not allow us to delete expando properties from nodes, + // nor does it have a removeAttribute function on Document nodes; + // we must handle all of these cases + if ( jQuery.support.deleteExpando ) { + delete elem[ jQuery.expando ]; + } else if ( elem.removeAttribute ) { + elem.removeAttribute( jQuery.expando ); + } else { + elem[ jQuery.expando ] = null; + } + } + }, + + // For internal use only. + _data: function( elem, name, data ) { + return jQuery.data( elem, name, data, true ); + }, + + // A method for determining if a DOM node can handle the data expando + acceptData: function( elem ) { + if ( elem.nodeName ) { + var match = jQuery.noData[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + if ( match ) { + return !(match === true || elem.getAttribute("classid") !== match); + } + } + + return true; + } +}); + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + data: function( key, value ) { + var data = null; + + if ( typeof key === "undefined" ) { + if ( this.length ) { + data = jQuery.data( this[0] ); + + if ( this[0].nodeType === 1 ) { + var attr = this[0].attributes, name; + for ( var i = 0, l = attr.length; i < l; i++ ) { + name = attr[i].name; + + if ( name.indexOf( "data-" ) === 0 ) { + name = name.substr( 5 ); + dataAttr( this[0], name, data[ name ] ); + } + } + } + } + + return data; + + } else if ( typeof key === "object" ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.data( this, key ); + }); + } + + var parts = key.split("."); + parts[1] = parts[1] ? "." + parts[1] : ""; + + if ( value === undefined ) { + data = this.triggerHandler("getData" + parts[1] + "!", [parts[0]]); + + // Try to fetch any internally stored data first + if ( data === undefined && this.length ) { + data = jQuery.data( this[0], key ); + data = dataAttr( this[0], key, data ); + } + + return data === undefined && parts[1] ? + this.data( parts[0] ) : + data; + + } else { + return this.each(function() { + var $this = jQuery( this ), + args = [ parts[0], value ]; + + $this.triggerHandler( "setData" + parts[1] + "!", args ); + jQuery.data( this, key, value ); + $this.triggerHandler( "changeData" + parts[1] + "!", args ); + }); + } + }, + + removeData: function( key ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.removeData( this, key ); + }); + } +}); + +function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) { + // If nothing was found internally, try to fetch any + // data from the HTML5 data-* attribute + if ( data === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + data = elem.getAttribute( "data-" + key ); + + if ( typeof data === "string" ) { + try { + data = data === "true" ? true : + data === "false" ? false : + data === "null" ? null : + !jQuery.isNaN( data ) ? parseFloat( data ) : + rbrace.test( data ) ? jQuery.parseJSON( data ) : + data; + } catch( e ) {} + + // Make sure we set the data so it isn't changed later + jQuery.data( elem, key, data ); + + } else { + data = undefined; + } + } + + return data; +} + + + + +jQuery.extend({ + queue: function( elem, type, data ) { + if ( !elem ) { + return; + } + + type = (type || "fx") + "queue"; + var q = jQuery._data( elem, type ); + + // Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup + if ( !data ) { + return q || []; + } + + if ( !q || jQuery.isArray(data) ) { + q = jQuery._data( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray(data) ); + + } else { + q.push( data ); + } + + return q; + }, + + dequeue: function( elem, type ) { + type = type || "fx"; + + var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ), + fn = queue.shift(); + + // If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel + if ( fn === "inprogress" ) { + fn = queue.shift(); + } + + if ( fn ) { + // Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being + // automatically dequeued + if ( type === "fx" ) { + queue.unshift("inprogress"); + } + + fn.call(elem, function() { + jQuery.dequeue(elem, type); + }); + } + + if ( !queue.length ) { + jQuery.removeData( elem, type + "queue", true ); + } + } +}); + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + queue: function( type, data ) { + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + data = type; + type = "fx"; + } + + if ( data === undefined ) { + return jQuery.queue( this[0], type ); + } + return this.each(function( i ) { + var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data ); + + if ( type === "fx" && queue[0] !== "inprogress" ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } + }); + }, + dequeue: function( type ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + }); + }, + + // Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission. + // http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/ + delay: function( time, type ) { + time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[time] || time : time; + type = type || "fx"; + + return this.queue( type, function() { + var elem = this; + setTimeout(function() { + jQuery.dequeue( elem, type ); + }, time ); + }); + }, + + clearQueue: function( type ) { + return this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); + } +}); + + + + +var rclass = /[\n\t\r]/g, + rspaces = /\s+/, + rreturn = /\r/g, + rspecialurl = /^(?:href|src|style)$/, + rtype = /^(?:button|input)$/i, + rfocusable = /^(?:button|input|object|select|textarea)$/i, + rclickable = /^a(?:rea)?$/i, + rradiocheck = /^(?:radio|checkbox)$/i; + +jQuery.props = { + "for": "htmlFor", + "class": "className", + readonly: "readOnly", + maxlength: "maxLength", + cellspacing: "cellSpacing", + rowspan: "rowSpan", + colspan: "colSpan", + tabindex: "tabIndex", + usemap: "useMap", + frameborder: "frameBorder" +}; + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + attr: function( name, value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, name, value, true, jQuery.attr ); + }, + + removeAttr: function( name, fn ) { + return this.each(function(){ + jQuery.attr( this, name, "" ); + if ( this.nodeType === 1 ) { + this.removeAttribute( name ); + } + }); + }, + + addClass: function( value ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction(value) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this); + self.addClass( value.call(this, i, self.attr("class")) ); + }); + } + + if ( value && typeof value === "string" ) { + var classNames = (value || "").split( rspaces ); + + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var elem = this[i]; + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( !elem.className ) { + elem.className = value; + + } else { + var className = " " + elem.className + " ", + setClass = elem.className; + + for ( var c = 0, cl = classNames.length; c < cl; c++ ) { + if ( className.indexOf( " " + classNames[c] + " " ) < 0 ) { + setClass += " " + classNames[c]; + } + } + elem.className = jQuery.trim( setClass ); + } + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + removeClass: function( value ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction(value) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this); + self.removeClass( value.call(this, i, self.attr("class")) ); + }); + } + + if ( (value && typeof value === "string") || value === undefined ) { + var classNames = (value || "").split( rspaces ); + + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var elem = this[i]; + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && elem.className ) { + if ( value ) { + var className = (" " + elem.className + " ").replace(rclass, " "); + for ( var c = 0, cl = classNames.length; c < cl; c++ ) { + className = className.replace(" " + classNames[c] + " ", " "); + } + elem.className = jQuery.trim( className ); + + } else { + elem.className = ""; + } + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + toggleClass: function( value, stateVal ) { + var type = typeof value, + isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this); + self.toggleClass( value.call(this, i, self.attr("class"), stateVal), stateVal ); + }); + } + + return this.each(function() { + if ( type === "string" ) { + // toggle individual class names + var className, + i = 0, + self = jQuery( this ), + state = stateVal, + classNames = value.split( rspaces ); + + while ( (className = classNames[ i++ ]) ) { + // check each className given, space seperated list + state = isBool ? state : !self.hasClass( className ); + self[ state ? "addClass" : "removeClass" ]( className ); + } + + } else if ( type === "undefined" || type === "boolean" ) { + if ( this.className ) { + // store className if set + jQuery._data( this, "__className__", this.className ); + } + + // toggle whole className + this.className = this.className || value === false ? "" : jQuery._data( this, "__className__" ) || ""; + } + }); + }, + + hasClass: function( selector ) { + var className = " " + selector + " "; + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( (" " + this[i].className + " ").replace(rclass, " ").indexOf( className ) > -1 ) { + return true; + } + } + + return false; + }, + + val: function( value ) { + if ( !arguments.length ) { + var elem = this[0]; + + if ( elem ) { + if ( jQuery.nodeName( elem, "option" ) ) { + // attributes.value is undefined in Blackberry 4.7 but + // uses .value. See #6932 + var val = elem.attributes.value; + return !val || val.specified ? elem.value : elem.text; + } + + // We need to handle select boxes special + if ( jQuery.nodeName( elem, "select" ) ) { + var index = elem.selectedIndex, + values = [], + options = elem.options, + one = elem.type === "select-one"; + + // Nothing was selected + if ( index < 0 ) { + return null; + } + + // Loop through all the selected options + for ( var i = one ? index : 0, max = one ? index + 1 : options.length; i < max; i++ ) { + var option = options[ i ]; + + // Don't return options that are disabled or in a disabled optgroup + if ( option.selected && (jQuery.support.optDisabled ? !option.disabled : option.getAttribute("disabled") === null) && + (!option.parentNode.disabled || !jQuery.nodeName( option.parentNode, "optgroup" )) ) { + + // Get the specific value for the option + value = jQuery(option).val(); + + // We don't need an array for one selects + if ( one ) { + return value; + } + + // Multi-Selects return an array + values.push( value ); + } + } + + return values; + } + + // Handle the case where in Webkit "" is returned instead of "on" if a value isn't specified + if ( rradiocheck.test( elem.type ) && !jQuery.support.checkOn ) { + return elem.getAttribute("value") === null ? "on" : elem.value; + } + + // Everything else, we just grab the value + return (elem.value || "").replace(rreturn, ""); + + } + + return undefined; + } + + var isFunction = jQuery.isFunction(value); + + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this), val = value; + + if ( this.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + if ( isFunction ) { + val = value.call(this, i, self.val()); + } + + // Treat null/undefined as ""; convert numbers to string + if ( val == null ) { + val = ""; + } else if ( typeof val === "number" ) { + val += ""; + } else if ( jQuery.isArray(val) ) { + val = jQuery.map(val, function (value) { + return value == null ? "" : value + ""; + }); + } + + if ( jQuery.isArray(val) && rradiocheck.test( this.type ) ) { + this.checked = jQuery.inArray( self.val(), val ) >= 0; + + } else if ( jQuery.nodeName( this, "select" ) ) { + var values = jQuery.makeArray(val); + + jQuery( "option", this ).each(function() { + this.selected = jQuery.inArray( jQuery(this).val(), values ) >= 0; + }); + + if ( !values.length ) { + this.selectedIndex = -1; + } + + } else { + this.value = val; + } + }); + } +}); + +jQuery.extend({ + attrFn: { + val: true, + css: true, + html: true, + text: true, + data: true, + width: true, + height: true, + offset: true + }, + + attr: function( elem, name, value, pass ) { + // don't get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes + if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || elem.nodeType === 2 ) { + return undefined; + } + + if ( pass && name in jQuery.attrFn ) { + return jQuery(elem)[name](value); + } + + var notxml = elem.nodeType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ), + // Whether we are setting (or getting) + set = value !== undefined; + + // Try to normalize/fix the name + name = notxml && jQuery.props[ name ] || name; + + // Only do all the following if this is a node (faster for style) + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + // These attributes require special treatment + var special = rspecialurl.test( name ); + + // Safari mis-reports the default selected property of an option + // Accessing the parent's selectedIndex property fixes it + if ( name === "selected" && !jQuery.support.optSelected ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + if ( parent ) { + parent.selectedIndex; + + // Make sure that it also works with optgroups, see #5701 + if ( parent.parentNode ) { + parent.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + } + } + + // If applicable, access the attribute via the DOM 0 way + // 'in' checks fail in Blackberry 4.7 #6931 + if ( (name in elem || elem[ name ] !== undefined) && notxml && !special ) { + if ( set ) { + // We can't allow the type property to be changed (since it causes problems in IE) + if ( name === "type" && rtype.test( elem.nodeName ) && elem.parentNode ) { + jQuery.error( "type property can't be changed" ); + } + + if ( value === null ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + elem.removeAttribute( name ); + } + + } else { + elem[ name ] = value; + } + } + + // browsers index elements by id/name on forms, give priority to attributes. + if ( jQuery.nodeName( elem, "form" ) && elem.getAttributeNode(name) ) { + return elem.getAttributeNode( name ).nodeValue; + } + + // elem.tabIndex doesn't always return the correct value when it hasn't been explicitly set + // http://fluidproject.org/blog/2008/01/09/getting-setting-and-removing-tabindex-values-with-javascript/ + if ( name === "tabIndex" ) { + var attributeNode = elem.getAttributeNode( "tabIndex" ); + + return attributeNode && attributeNode.specified ? + attributeNode.value : + rfocusable.test( elem.nodeName ) || rclickable.test( elem.nodeName ) && elem.href ? + 0 : + undefined; + } + + return elem[ name ]; + } + + if ( !jQuery.support.style && notxml && name === "style" ) { + if ( set ) { + elem.style.cssText = "" + value; + } + + return elem.style.cssText; + } + + if ( set ) { + // convert the value to a string (all browsers do this but IE) see #1070 + elem.setAttribute( name, "" + value ); + } + + // Ensure that missing attributes return undefined + // Blackberry 4.7 returns "" from getAttribute #6938 + if ( !elem.attributes[ name ] && (elem.hasAttribute && !elem.hasAttribute( name )) ) { + return undefined; + } + + var attr = !jQuery.support.hrefNormalized && notxml && special ? + // Some attributes require a special call on IE + elem.getAttribute( name, 2 ) : + elem.getAttribute( name ); + + // Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined + return attr === null ? undefined : attr; + } + // Handle everything which isn't a DOM element node + if ( set ) { + elem[ name ] = value; + } + return elem[ name ]; + } +}); + + + + +var rnamespaces = /\.(.*)$/, + rformElems = /^(?:textarea|input|select)$/i, + rperiod = /\./g, + rspace = / /g, + rescape = /[^\w\s.|`]/g, + fcleanup = function( nm ) { + return nm.replace(rescape, "\\$&"); + }, + eventKey = "events"; + +/* + * A number of helper functions used for managing events. + * Many of the ideas behind this code originated from + * Dean Edwards' addEvent library. + */ +jQuery.event = { + + // Bind an event to an element + // Original by Dean Edwards + add: function( elem, types, handler, data ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) { + return; + } + + // For whatever reason, IE has trouble passing the window object + // around, causing it to be cloned in the process + if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) && ( elem !== window && !elem.frameElement ) ) { + elem = window; + } + + if ( handler === false ) { + handler = returnFalse; + } else if ( !handler ) { + // Fixes bug #7229. Fix recommended by jdalton + return; + } + + var handleObjIn, handleObj; + + if ( handler.handler ) { + handleObjIn = handler; + handler = handleObjIn.handler; + } + + // Make sure that the function being executed has a unique ID + if ( !handler.guid ) { + handler.guid = jQuery.guid++; + } + + // Init the element's event structure + var elemData = jQuery._data( elem ); + + // If no elemData is found then we must be trying to bind to one of the + // banned noData elements + if ( !elemData ) { + return; + } + + var events = elemData[ eventKey ], + eventHandle = elemData.handle; + + if ( typeof events === "function" ) { + // On plain objects events is a fn that holds the the data + // which prevents this data from being JSON serialized + // the function does not need to be called, it just contains the data + eventHandle = events.handle; + events = events.events; + + } else if ( !events ) { + if ( !elem.nodeType ) { + // On plain objects, create a fn that acts as the holder + // of the values to avoid JSON serialization of event data + elemData[ eventKey ] = elemData = function(){}; + } + + elemData.events = events = {}; + } + + if ( !eventHandle ) { + elemData.handle = eventHandle = function() { + // Handle the second event of a trigger and when + // an event is called after a page has unloaded + return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && !jQuery.event.triggered ? + jQuery.event.handle.apply( eventHandle.elem, arguments ) : + undefined; + }; + } + + // Add elem as a property of the handle function + // This is to prevent a memory leak with non-native events in IE. + eventHandle.elem = elem; + + // Handle multiple events separated by a space + // jQuery(...).bind("mouseover mouseout", fn); + types = types.split(" "); + + var type, i = 0, namespaces; + + while ( (type = types[ i++ ]) ) { + handleObj = handleObjIn ? + jQuery.extend({}, handleObjIn) : + { handler: handler, data: data }; + + // Namespaced event handlers + if ( type.indexOf(".") > -1 ) { + namespaces = type.split("."); + type = namespaces.shift(); + handleObj.namespace = namespaces.slice(0).sort().join("."); + + } else { + namespaces = []; + handleObj.namespace = ""; + } + + handleObj.type = type; + if ( !handleObj.guid ) { + handleObj.guid = handler.guid; + } + + // Get the current list of functions bound to this event + var handlers = events[ type ], + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + // Init the event handler queue + if ( !handlers ) { + handlers = events[ type ] = []; + + // Check for a special event handler + // Only use addEventListener/attachEvent if the special + // events handler returns false + if ( !special.setup || special.setup.call( elem, data, namespaces, eventHandle ) === false ) { + // Bind the global event handler to the element + if ( elem.addEventListener ) { + elem.addEventListener( type, eventHandle, false ); + + } else if ( elem.attachEvent ) { + elem.attachEvent( "on" + type, eventHandle ); + } + } + } + + if ( special.add ) { + special.add.call( elem, handleObj ); + + if ( !handleObj.handler.guid ) { + handleObj.handler.guid = handler.guid; + } + } + + // Add the function to the element's handler list + handlers.push( handleObj ); + + // Keep track of which events have been used, for global triggering + jQuery.event.global[ type ] = true; + } + + // Nullify elem to prevent memory leaks in IE + elem = null; + }, + + global: {}, + + // Detach an event or set of events from an element + remove: function( elem, types, handler, pos ) { + // don't do events on text and comment nodes + if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) { + return; + } + + if ( handler === false ) { + handler = returnFalse; + } + + var ret, type, fn, j, i = 0, all, namespaces, namespace, special, eventType, handleObj, origType, + elemData = jQuery.hasData( elem ) && jQuery._data( elem ), + events = elemData && elemData[ eventKey ]; + + if ( !elemData || !events ) { + return; + } + + if ( typeof events === "function" ) { + elemData = events; + events = events.events; + } + + // types is actually an event object here + if ( types && types.type ) { + handler = types.handler; + types = types.type; + } + + // Unbind all events for the element + if ( !types || typeof types === "string" && types.charAt(0) === "." ) { + types = types || ""; + + for ( type in events ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type + types ); + } + + return; + } + + // Handle multiple events separated by a space + // jQuery(...).unbind("mouseover mouseout", fn); + types = types.split(" "); + + while ( (type = types[ i++ ]) ) { + origType = type; + handleObj = null; + all = type.indexOf(".") < 0; + namespaces = []; + + if ( !all ) { + // Namespaced event handlers + namespaces = type.split("."); + type = namespaces.shift(); + + namespace = new RegExp("(^|\\.)" + + jQuery.map( namespaces.slice(0).sort(), fcleanup ).join("\\.(?:.*\\.)?") + "(\\.|$)"); + } + + eventType = events[ type ]; + + if ( !eventType ) { + continue; + } + + if ( !handler ) { + for ( j = 0; j < eventType.length; j++ ) { + handleObj = eventType[ j ]; + + if ( all || namespace.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, origType, handleObj.handler, j ); + eventType.splice( j--, 1 ); + } + } + + continue; + } + + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + for ( j = pos || 0; j < eventType.length; j++ ) { + handleObj = eventType[ j ]; + + if ( handler.guid === handleObj.guid ) { + // remove the given handler for the given type + if ( all || namespace.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) { + if ( pos == null ) { + eventType.splice( j--, 1 ); + } + + if ( special.remove ) { + special.remove.call( elem, handleObj ); + } + } + + if ( pos != null ) { + break; + } + } + } + + // remove generic event handler if no more handlers exist + if ( eventType.length === 0 || pos != null && eventType.length === 1 ) { + if ( !special.teardown || special.teardown.call( elem, namespaces ) === false ) { + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, elemData.handle ); + } + + ret = null; + delete events[ type ]; + } + } + + // Remove the expando if it's no longer used + if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( events ) ) { + var handle = elemData.handle; + if ( handle ) { + handle.elem = null; + } + + delete elemData.events; + delete elemData.handle; + + if ( typeof elemData === "function" ) { + jQuery.removeData( elem, eventKey, true ); + + } else if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( elemData ) ) { + jQuery.removeData( elem, undefined, true ); + } + } + }, + + // bubbling is internal + trigger: function( event, data, elem /*, bubbling */ ) { + // Event object or event type + var type = event.type || event, + bubbling = arguments[3]; + + if ( !bubbling ) { + event = typeof event === "object" ? + // jQuery.Event object + event[ jQuery.expando ] ? event : + // Object literal + jQuery.extend( jQuery.Event(type), event ) : + // Just the event type (string) + jQuery.Event(type); + + if ( type.indexOf("!") >= 0 ) { + event.type = type = type.slice(0, -1); + event.exclusive = true; + } + + // Handle a global trigger + if ( !elem ) { + // Don't bubble custom events when global (to avoid too much overhead) + event.stopPropagation(); + + // Only trigger if we've ever bound an event for it + if ( jQuery.event.global[ type ] ) { + // XXX This code smells terrible. event.js should not be directly + // inspecting the data cache + jQuery.each( jQuery.cache, function() { + // internalKey variable is just used to make it easier to find + // and potentially change this stuff later; currently it just + // points to jQuery.expando + var internalKey = jQuery.expando, + internalCache = this[ internalKey ]; + if ( internalCache && internalCache.events && internalCache.events[type] ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( event, data, internalCache.handle.elem ); + } + }); + } + } + + // Handle triggering a single element + + // don't do events on text and comment nodes + if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) { + return undefined; + } + + // Clean up in case it is reused + event.result = undefined; + event.target = elem; + + // Clone the incoming data, if any + data = jQuery.makeArray( data ); + data.unshift( event ); + } + + event.currentTarget = elem; + + // Trigger the event, it is assumed that "handle" is a function + var handle = elem.nodeType ? + jQuery._data( elem, "handle" ) : + (jQuery._data( elem, eventKey ) || {}).handle; + + if ( handle ) { + handle.apply( elem, data ); + } + + var parent = elem.parentNode || elem.ownerDocument; + + // Trigger an inline bound script + try { + if ( !(elem && elem.nodeName && jQuery.noData[elem.nodeName.toLowerCase()]) ) { + if ( elem[ "on" + type ] && elem[ "on" + type ].apply( elem, data ) === false ) { + event.result = false; + event.preventDefault(); + } + } + + // prevent IE from throwing an error for some elements with some event types, see #3533 + } catch (inlineError) {} + + if ( !event.isPropagationStopped() && parent ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( event, data, parent, true ); + + } else if ( !event.isDefaultPrevented() ) { + var old, + target = event.target, + targetType = type.replace( rnamespaces, "" ), + isClick = jQuery.nodeName( target, "a" ) && targetType === "click", + special = jQuery.event.special[ targetType ] || {}; + + if ( (!special._default || special._default.call( elem, event ) === false) && + !isClick && !(target && target.nodeName && jQuery.noData[target.nodeName.toLowerCase()]) ) { + + try { + if ( target[ targetType ] ) { + // Make sure that we don't accidentally re-trigger the onFOO events + old = target[ "on" + targetType ]; + + if ( old ) { + target[ "on" + targetType ] = null; + } + + jQuery.event.triggered = true; + target[ targetType ](); + } + + // prevent IE from throwing an error for some elements with some event types, see #3533 + } catch (triggerError) {} + + if ( old ) { + target[ "on" + targetType ] = old; + } + + jQuery.event.triggered = false; + } + } + }, + + handle: function( event ) { + var all, handlers, namespaces, namespace_re, events, + namespace_sort = [], + args = jQuery.makeArray( arguments ); + + event = args[0] = jQuery.event.fix( event || window.event ); + event.currentTarget = this; + + // Namespaced event handlers + all = event.type.indexOf(".") < 0 && !event.exclusive; + + if ( !all ) { + namespaces = event.type.split("."); + event.type = namespaces.shift(); + namespace_sort = namespaces.slice(0).sort(); + namespace_re = new RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespace_sort.join("\\.(?:.*\\.)?") + "(\\.|$)"); + } + + event.namespace = event.namespace || namespace_sort.join("."); + + events = jQuery._data(this, eventKey); + + if ( typeof events === "function" ) { + events = events.events; + } + + handlers = (events || {})[ event.type ]; + + if ( events && handlers ) { + // Clone the handlers to prevent manipulation + handlers = handlers.slice(0); + + for ( var j = 0, l = handlers.length; j < l; j++ ) { + var handleObj = handlers[ j ]; + + // Filter the functions by class + if ( all || namespace_re.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) { + // Pass in a reference to the handler function itself + // So that we can later remove it + event.handler = handleObj.handler; + event.data = handleObj.data; + event.handleObj = handleObj; + + var ret = handleObj.handler.apply( this, args ); + + if ( ret !== undefined ) { + event.result = ret; + if ( ret === false ) { + event.preventDefault(); + event.stopPropagation(); + } + } + + if ( event.isImmediatePropagationStopped() ) { + break; + } + } + } + } + + return event.result; + }, + + props: "altKey attrChange attrName bubbles button cancelable charCode clientX clientY ctrlKey currentTarget data detail eventPhase fromElement handler keyCode layerX layerY metaKey newValue offsetX offsetY pageX pageY prevValue relatedNode relatedTarget screenX screenY shiftKey srcElement target toElement view wheelDelta which".split(" "), + + fix: function( event ) { + if ( event[ jQuery.expando ] ) { + return event; + } + + // store a copy of the original event object + // and "clone" to set read-only properties + var originalEvent = event; + event = jQuery.Event( originalEvent ); + + for ( var i = this.props.length, prop; i; ) { + prop = this.props[ --i ]; + event[ prop ] = originalEvent[ prop ]; + } + + // Fix target property, if necessary + if ( !event.target ) { + // Fixes #1925 where srcElement might not be defined either + event.target = event.srcElement || document; + } + + // check if target is a textnode (safari) + if ( event.target.nodeType === 3 ) { + event.target = event.target.parentNode; + } + + // Add relatedTarget, if necessary + if ( !event.relatedTarget && event.fromElement ) { + event.relatedTarget = event.fromElement === event.target ? event.toElement : event.fromElement; + } + + // Calculate pageX/Y if missing and clientX/Y available + if ( event.pageX == null && event.clientX != null ) { + var doc = document.documentElement, + body = document.body; + + event.pageX = event.clientX + (doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0) - (doc && doc.clientLeft || body && body.clientLeft || 0); + event.pageY = event.clientY + (doc && doc.scrollTop || body && body.scrollTop || 0) - (doc && doc.clientTop || body && body.clientTop || 0); + } + + // Add which for key events + if ( event.which == null && (event.charCode != null || event.keyCode != null) ) { + event.which = event.charCode != null ? event.charCode : event.keyCode; + } + + // Add metaKey to non-Mac browsers (use ctrl for PC's and Meta for Macs) + if ( !event.metaKey && event.ctrlKey ) { + event.metaKey = event.ctrlKey; + } + + // Add which for click: 1 === left; 2 === middle; 3 === right + // Note: button is not normalized, so don't use it + if ( !event.which && event.button !== undefined ) { + event.which = (event.button & 1 ? 1 : ( event.button & 2 ? 3 : ( event.button & 4 ? 2 : 0 ) )); + } + + return event; + }, + + // Deprecated, use jQuery.guid instead + guid: 1E8, + + // Deprecated, use jQuery.proxy instead + proxy: jQuery.proxy, + + special: { + ready: { + // Make sure the ready event is setup + setup: jQuery.bindReady, + teardown: jQuery.noop + }, + + live: { + add: function( handleObj ) { + jQuery.event.add( this, + liveConvert( handleObj.origType, handleObj.selector ), + jQuery.extend({}, handleObj, {handler: liveHandler, guid: handleObj.handler.guid}) ); + }, + + remove: function( handleObj ) { + jQuery.event.remove( this, liveConvert( handleObj.origType, handleObj.selector ), handleObj ); + } + }, + + beforeunload: { + setup: function( data, namespaces, eventHandle ) { + // We only want to do this special case on windows + if ( jQuery.isWindow( this ) ) { + this.onbeforeunload = eventHandle; + } + }, + + teardown: function( namespaces, eventHandle ) { + if ( this.onbeforeunload === eventHandle ) { + this.onbeforeunload = null; + } + } + } + } +}; + +jQuery.removeEvent = document.removeEventListener ? + function( elem, type, handle ) { + if ( elem.removeEventListener ) { + elem.removeEventListener( type, handle, false ); + } + } : + function( elem, type, handle ) { + if ( elem.detachEvent ) { + elem.detachEvent( "on" + type, handle ); + } + }; + +jQuery.Event = function( src ) { + // Allow instantiation without the 'new' keyword + if ( !this.preventDefault ) { + return new jQuery.Event( src ); + } + + // Event object + if ( src && src.type ) { + this.originalEvent = src; + this.type = src.type; + + // Events bubbling up the document may have been marked as prevented + // by a handler lower down the tree; reflect the correct value. + this.isDefaultPrevented = (src.defaultPrevented || src.returnValue === false || + src.getPreventDefault && src.getPreventDefault()) ? returnTrue : returnFalse; + + // Event type + } else { + this.type = src; + } + + // timeStamp is buggy for some events on Firefox(#3843) + // So we won't rely on the native value + this.timeStamp = jQuery.now(); + + // Mark it as fixed + this[ jQuery.expando ] = true; +}; + +function returnFalse() { + return false; +} +function returnTrue() { + return true; +} + +// jQuery.Event is based on DOM3 Events as specified by the ECMAScript Language Binding +// http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20030331/ecma-script-binding.html +jQuery.Event.prototype = { + preventDefault: function() { + this.isDefaultPrevented = returnTrue; + + var e = this.originalEvent; + if ( !e ) { + return; + } + + // if preventDefault exists run it on the original event + if ( e.preventDefault ) { + e.preventDefault(); + + // otherwise set the returnValue property of the original event to false (IE) + } else { + e.returnValue = false; + } + }, + stopPropagation: function() { + this.isPropagationStopped = returnTrue; + + var e = this.originalEvent; + if ( !e ) { + return; + } + // if stopPropagation exists run it on the original event + if ( e.stopPropagation ) { + e.stopPropagation(); + } + // otherwise set the cancelBubble property of the original event to true (IE) + e.cancelBubble = true; + }, + stopImmediatePropagation: function() { + this.isImmediatePropagationStopped = returnTrue; + this.stopPropagation(); + }, + isDefaultPrevented: returnFalse, + isPropagationStopped: returnFalse, + isImmediatePropagationStopped: returnFalse +}; + +// Checks if an event happened on an element within another element +// Used in jQuery.event.special.mouseenter and mouseleave handlers +var withinElement = function( event ) { + // Check if mouse(over|out) are still within the same parent element + var parent = event.relatedTarget; + + // Firefox sometimes assigns relatedTarget a XUL element + // which we cannot access the parentNode property of + try { + // Traverse up the tree + while ( parent && parent !== this ) { + parent = parent.parentNode; + } + + if ( parent !== this ) { + // set the correct event type + event.type = event.data; + + // handle event if we actually just moused on to a non sub-element + jQuery.event.handle.apply( this, arguments ); + } + + // assuming we've left the element since we most likely mousedover a xul element + } catch(e) { } +}, + +// In case of event delegation, we only need to rename the event.type, +// liveHandler will take care of the rest. +delegate = function( event ) { + event.type = event.data; + jQuery.event.handle.apply( this, arguments ); +}; + +// Create mouseenter and mouseleave events +jQuery.each({ + mouseenter: "mouseover", + mouseleave: "mouseout" +}, function( orig, fix ) { + jQuery.event.special[ orig ] = { + setup: function( data ) { + jQuery.event.add( this, fix, data && data.selector ? delegate : withinElement, orig ); + }, + teardown: function( data ) { + jQuery.event.remove( this, fix, data && data.selector ? delegate : withinElement ); + } + }; +}); + +// submit delegation +if ( !jQuery.support.submitBubbles ) { + + jQuery.event.special.submit = { + setup: function( data, namespaces ) { + if ( this.nodeName && this.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "form" ) { + jQuery.event.add(this, "click.specialSubmit", function( e ) { + var elem = e.target, + type = elem.type; + + if ( (type === "submit" || type === "image") && jQuery( elem ).closest("form").length ) { + e.liveFired = undefined; + return trigger( "submit", this, arguments ); + } + }); + + jQuery.event.add(this, "keypress.specialSubmit", function( e ) { + var elem = e.target, + type = elem.type; + + if ( (type === "text" || type === "password") && jQuery( elem ).closest("form").length && e.keyCode === 13 ) { + e.liveFired = undefined; + return trigger( "submit", this, arguments ); + } + }); + + } else { + return false; + } + }, + + teardown: function( namespaces ) { + jQuery.event.remove( this, ".specialSubmit" ); + } + }; + +} + +// change delegation, happens here so we have bind. +if ( !jQuery.support.changeBubbles ) { + + var changeFilters, + + getVal = function( elem ) { + var type = elem.type, val = elem.value; + + if ( type === "radio" || type === "checkbox" ) { + val = elem.checked; + + } else if ( type === "select-multiple" ) { + val = elem.selectedIndex > -1 ? + jQuery.map( elem.options, function( elem ) { + return elem.selected; + }).join("-") : + ""; + + } else if ( elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "select" ) { + val = elem.selectedIndex; + } + + return val; + }, + + testChange = function testChange( e ) { + var elem = e.target, data, val; + + if ( !rformElems.test( elem.nodeName ) || elem.readOnly ) { + return; + } + + data = jQuery._data( elem, "_change_data" ); + val = getVal(elem); + + // the current data will be also retrieved by beforeactivate + if ( e.type !== "focusout" || elem.type !== "radio" ) { + jQuery._data( elem, "_change_data", val ); + } + + if ( data === undefined || val === data ) { + return; + } + + if ( data != null || val ) { + e.type = "change"; + e.liveFired = undefined; + return jQuery.event.trigger( e, arguments[1], elem ); + } + }; + + jQuery.event.special.change = { + filters: { + focusout: testChange, + + beforedeactivate: testChange, + + click: function( e ) { + var elem = e.target, type = elem.type; + + if ( type === "radio" || type === "checkbox" || elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "select" ) { + return testChange.call( this, e ); + } + }, + + // Change has to be called before submit + // Keydown will be called before keypress, which is used in submit-event delegation + keydown: function( e ) { + var elem = e.target, type = elem.type; + + if ( (e.keyCode === 13 && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "textarea") || + (e.keyCode === 32 && (type === "checkbox" || type === "radio")) || + type === "select-multiple" ) { + return testChange.call( this, e ); + } + }, + + // Beforeactivate happens also before the previous element is blurred + // with this event you can't trigger a change event, but you can store + // information + beforeactivate: function( e ) { + var elem = e.target; + jQuery._data( elem, "_change_data", getVal(elem) ); + } + }, + + setup: function( data, namespaces ) { + if ( this.type === "file" ) { + return false; + } + + for ( var type in changeFilters ) { + jQuery.event.add( this, type + ".specialChange", changeFilters[type] ); + } + + return rformElems.test( this.nodeName ); + }, + + teardown: function( namespaces ) { + jQuery.event.remove( this, ".specialChange" ); + + return rformElems.test( this.nodeName ); + } + }; + + changeFilters = jQuery.event.special.change.filters; + + // Handle when the input is .focus()'d + changeFilters.focus = changeFilters.beforeactivate; +} + +function trigger( type, elem, args ) { + args[0].type = type; + return jQuery.event.handle.apply( elem, args ); +} + +// Create "bubbling" focus and blur events +if ( document.addEventListener ) { + jQuery.each({ focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( orig, fix ) { + jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = { + setup: function() { + this.addEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + }, + teardown: function() { + this.removeEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + } + }; + + function handler( e ) { + e = jQuery.event.fix( e ); + e.type = fix; + return jQuery.event.handle.call( this, e ); + } + }); +} + +jQuery.each(["bind", "one"], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( type, data, fn ) { + // Handle object literals + if ( typeof type === "object" ) { + for ( var key in type ) { + this[ name ](key, data, type[key], fn); + } + return this; + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) || data === false ) { + fn = data; + data = undefined; + } + + var handler = name === "one" ? jQuery.proxy( fn, function( event ) { + jQuery( this ).unbind( event, handler ); + return fn.apply( this, arguments ); + }) : fn; + + if ( type === "unload" && name !== "one" ) { + this.one( type, data, fn ); + + } else { + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + jQuery.event.add( this[i], type, handler, data ); + } + } + + return this; + }; +}); + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + unbind: function( type, fn ) { + // Handle object literals + if ( typeof type === "object" && !type.preventDefault ) { + for ( var key in type ) { + this.unbind(key, type[key]); + } + + } else { + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + jQuery.event.remove( this[i], type, fn ); + } + } + + return this; + }, + + delegate: function( selector, types, data, fn ) { + return this.live( types, data, fn, selector ); + }, + + undelegate: function( selector, types, fn ) { + if ( arguments.length === 0 ) { + return this.unbind( "live" ); + + } else { + return this.die( types, null, fn, selector ); + } + }, + + trigger: function( type, data ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this ); + }); + }, + + triggerHandler: function( type, data ) { + if ( this[0] ) { + var event = jQuery.Event( type ); + event.preventDefault(); + event.stopPropagation(); + jQuery.event.trigger( event, data, this[0] ); + return event.result; + } + }, + + toggle: function( fn ) { + // Save reference to arguments for access in closure + var args = arguments, + i = 1; + + // link all the functions, so any of them can unbind this click handler + while ( i < args.length ) { + jQuery.proxy( fn, args[ i++ ] ); + } + + return this.click( jQuery.proxy( fn, function( event ) { + // Figure out which function to execute + var lastToggle = ( jQuery._data( this, "lastToggle" + fn.guid ) || 0 ) % i; + jQuery._data( this, "lastToggle" + fn.guid, lastToggle + 1 ); + + // Make sure that clicks stop + event.preventDefault(); + + // and execute the function + return args[ lastToggle ].apply( this, arguments ) || false; + })); + }, + + hover: function( fnOver, fnOut ) { + return this.mouseenter( fnOver ).mouseleave( fnOut || fnOver ); + } +}); + +var liveMap = { + focus: "focusin", + blur: "focusout", + mouseenter: "mouseover", + mouseleave: "mouseout" +}; + +jQuery.each(["live", "die"], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( types, data, fn, origSelector /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + var type, i = 0, match, namespaces, preType, + selector = origSelector || this.selector, + context = origSelector ? this : jQuery( this.context ); + + if ( typeof types === "object" && !types.preventDefault ) { + for ( var key in types ) { + context[ name ]( key, data, types[key], selector ); + } + + return this; + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) { + fn = data; + data = undefined; + } + + types = (types || "").split(" "); + + while ( (type = types[ i++ ]) != null ) { + match = rnamespaces.exec( type ); + namespaces = ""; + + if ( match ) { + namespaces = match[0]; + type = type.replace( rnamespaces, "" ); + } + + if ( type === "hover" ) { + types.push( "mouseenter" + namespaces, "mouseleave" + namespaces ); + continue; + } + + preType = type; + + if ( type === "focus" || type === "blur" ) { + types.push( liveMap[ type ] + namespaces ); + type = type + namespaces; + + } else { + type = (liveMap[ type ] || type) + namespaces; + } + + if ( name === "live" ) { + // bind live handler + for ( var j = 0, l = context.length; j < l; j++ ) { + jQuery.event.add( context[j], "live." + liveConvert( type, selector ), + { data: data, selector: selector, handler: fn, origType: type, origHandler: fn, preType: preType } ); + } + + } else { + // unbind live handler + context.unbind( "live." + liveConvert( type, selector ), fn ); + } + } + + return this; + }; +}); + +function liveHandler( event ) { + var stop, maxLevel, related, match, handleObj, elem, j, i, l, data, close, namespace, ret, + elems = [], + selectors = [], + events = jQuery._data( this, eventKey ); + + if ( typeof events === "function" ) { + events = events.events; + } + + // Make sure we avoid non-left-click bubbling in Firefox (#3861) and disabled elements in IE (#6911) + if ( event.liveFired === this || !events || !events.live || event.target.disabled || event.button && event.type === "click" ) { + return; + } + + if ( event.namespace ) { + namespace = new RegExp("(^|\\.)" + event.namespace.split(".").join("\\.(?:.*\\.)?") + "(\\.|$)"); + } + + event.liveFired = this; + + var live = events.live.slice(0); + + for ( j = 0; j < live.length; j++ ) { + handleObj = live[j]; + + if ( handleObj.origType.replace( rnamespaces, "" ) === event.type ) { + selectors.push( handleObj.selector ); + + } else { + live.splice( j--, 1 ); + } + } + + match = jQuery( event.target ).closest( selectors, event.currentTarget ); + + for ( i = 0, l = match.length; i < l; i++ ) { + close = match[i]; + + for ( j = 0; j < live.length; j++ ) { + handleObj = live[j]; + + if ( close.selector === handleObj.selector && (!namespace || namespace.test( handleObj.namespace )) ) { + elem = close.elem; + related = null; + + // Those two events require additional checking + if ( handleObj.preType === "mouseenter" || handleObj.preType === "mouseleave" ) { + event.type = handleObj.preType; + related = jQuery( event.relatedTarget ).closest( handleObj.selector )[0]; + } + + if ( !related || related !== elem ) { + elems.push({ elem: elem, handleObj: handleObj, level: close.level }); + } + } + } + } + + for ( i = 0, l = elems.length; i < l; i++ ) { + match = elems[i]; + + if ( maxLevel && match.level > maxLevel ) { + break; + } + + event.currentTarget = match.elem; + event.data = match.handleObj.data; + event.handleObj = match.handleObj; + + ret = match.handleObj.origHandler.apply( match.elem, arguments ); + + if ( ret === false || event.isPropagationStopped() ) { + maxLevel = match.level; + + if ( ret === false ) { + stop = false; + } + if ( event.isImmediatePropagationStopped() ) { + break; + } + } + } + + return stop; +} + +function liveConvert( type, selector ) { + return (type && type !== "*" ? type + "." : "") + selector.replace(rperiod, "`").replace(rspace, "&"); +} + +jQuery.each( ("blur focus focusin focusout load resize scroll unload click dblclick " + + "mousedown mouseup mousemove mouseover mouseout mouseenter mouseleave " + + "change select submit keydown keypress keyup error").split(" "), function( i, name ) { + + // Handle event binding + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( data, fn ) { + if ( fn == null ) { + fn = data; + data = null; + } + + return arguments.length > 0 ? + this.bind( name, data, fn ) : + this.trigger( name ); + }; + + if ( jQuery.attrFn ) { + jQuery.attrFn[ name ] = true; + } +}); + + +/*! + * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine + * Copyright 2011, The Dojo Foundation + * Released under the MIT, BSD, and GPL Licenses. + * More information: http://sizzlejs.com/ + */ +(function(){ + +var chunker = /((?:\((?:\([^()]+\)|[^()]+)+\)|\[(?:\[[^\[\]]*\]|['"][^'"]*['"]|[^\[\]'"]+)+\]|\\.|[^ >+~,(\[\\]+)+|[>+~])(\s*,\s*)?((?:.|\r|\n)*)/g, + done = 0, + toString = Object.prototype.toString, + hasDuplicate = false, + baseHasDuplicate = true; + +// Here we check if the JavaScript engine is using some sort of +// optimization where it does not always call our comparision +// function. If that is the case, discard the hasDuplicate value. +// Thus far that includes Google Chrome. +[0, 0].sort(function() { + baseHasDuplicate = false; + return 0; +}); + +var Sizzle = function( selector, context, results, seed ) { + results = results || []; + context = context || document; + + var origContext = context; + + if ( context.nodeType !== 1 && context.nodeType !== 9 ) { + return []; + } + + if ( !selector || typeof selector !== "string" ) { + return results; + } + + var m, set, checkSet, extra, ret, cur, pop, i, + prune = true, + contextXML = Sizzle.isXML( context ), + parts = [], + soFar = selector; + + // Reset the position of the chunker regexp (start from head) + do { + chunker.exec( "" ); + m = chunker.exec( soFar ); + + if ( m ) { + soFar = m[3]; + + parts.push( m[1] ); + + if ( m[2] ) { + extra = m[3]; + break; + } + } + } while ( m ); + + if ( parts.length > 1 && origPOS.exec( selector ) ) { + + if ( parts.length === 2 && Expr.relative[ parts[0] ] ) { + set = posProcess( parts[0] + parts[1], context ); + + } else { + set = Expr.relative[ parts[0] ] ? + [ context ] : + Sizzle( parts.shift(), context ); + + while ( parts.length ) { + selector = parts.shift(); + + if ( Expr.relative[ selector ] ) { + selector += parts.shift(); + } + + set = posProcess( selector, set ); + } + } + + } else { + // Take a shortcut and set the context if the root selector is an ID + // (but not if it'll be faster if the inner selector is an ID) + if ( !seed && parts.length > 1 && context.nodeType === 9 && !contextXML && + Expr.match.ID.test(parts[0]) && !Expr.match.ID.test(parts[parts.length - 1]) ) { + + ret = Sizzle.find( parts.shift(), context, contextXML ); + context = ret.expr ? + Sizzle.filter( ret.expr, ret.set )[0] : + ret.set[0]; + } + + if ( context ) { + ret = seed ? + { expr: parts.pop(), set: makeArray(seed) } : + Sizzle.find( parts.pop(), parts.length === 1 && (parts[0] === "~" || parts[0] === "+") && context.parentNode ? context.parentNode : context, contextXML ); + + set = ret.expr ? + Sizzle.filter( ret.expr, ret.set ) : + ret.set; + + if ( parts.length > 0 ) { + checkSet = makeArray( set ); + + } else { + prune = false; + } + + while ( parts.length ) { + cur = parts.pop(); + pop = cur; + + if ( !Expr.relative[ cur ] ) { + cur = ""; + } else { + pop = parts.pop(); + } + + if ( pop == null ) { + pop = context; + } + + Expr.relative[ cur ]( checkSet, pop, contextXML ); + } + + } else { + checkSet = parts = []; + } + } + + if ( !checkSet ) { + checkSet = set; + } + + if ( !checkSet ) { + Sizzle.error( cur || selector ); + } + + if ( toString.call(checkSet) === "[object Array]" ) { + if ( !prune ) { + results.push.apply( results, checkSet ); + + } else if ( context && context.nodeType === 1 ) { + for ( i = 0; checkSet[i] != null; i++ ) { + if ( checkSet[i] && (checkSet[i] === true || checkSet[i].nodeType === 1 && Sizzle.contains(context, checkSet[i])) ) { + results.push( set[i] ); + } + } + + } else { + for ( i = 0; checkSet[i] != null; i++ ) { + if ( checkSet[i] && checkSet[i].nodeType === 1 ) { + results.push( set[i] ); + } + } + } + + } else { + makeArray( checkSet, results ); + } + + if ( extra ) { + Sizzle( extra, origContext, results, seed ); + Sizzle.uniqueSort( results ); + } + + return results; +}; + +Sizzle.uniqueSort = function( results ) { + if ( sortOrder ) { + hasDuplicate = baseHasDuplicate; + results.sort( sortOrder ); + + if ( hasDuplicate ) { + for ( var i = 1; i < results.length; i++ ) { + if ( results[i] === results[ i - 1 ] ) { + results.splice( i--, 1 ); + } + } + } + } + + return results; +}; + +Sizzle.matches = function( expr, set ) { + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, set ); +}; + +Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( node, expr ) { + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, [node] ).length > 0; +}; + +Sizzle.find = function( expr, context, isXML ) { + var set; + + if ( !expr ) { + return []; + } + + for ( var i = 0, l = Expr.order.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var match, + type = Expr.order[i]; + + if ( (match = Expr.leftMatch[ type ].exec( expr )) ) { + var left = match[1]; + match.splice( 1, 1 ); + + if ( left.substr( left.length - 1 ) !== "\\" ) { + match[1] = (match[1] || "").replace(/\\/g, ""); + set = Expr.find[ type ]( match, context, isXML ); + + if ( set != null ) { + expr = expr.replace( Expr.match[ type ], "" ); + break; + } + } + } + } + + if ( !set ) { + set = typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ? + context.getElementsByTagName( "*" ) : + []; + } + + return { set: set, expr: expr }; +}; + +Sizzle.filter = function( expr, set, inplace, not ) { + var match, anyFound, + old = expr, + result = [], + curLoop = set, + isXMLFilter = set && set[0] && Sizzle.isXML( set[0] ); + + while ( expr && set.length ) { + for ( var type in Expr.filter ) { + if ( (match = Expr.leftMatch[ type ].exec( expr )) != null && match[2] ) { + var found, item, + filter = Expr.filter[ type ], + left = match[1]; + + anyFound = false; + + match.splice(1,1); + + if ( left.substr( left.length - 1 ) === "\\" ) { + continue; + } + + if ( curLoop === result ) { + result = []; + } + + if ( Expr.preFilter[ type ] ) { + match = Expr.preFilter[ type ]( match, curLoop, inplace, result, not, isXMLFilter ); + + if ( !match ) { + anyFound = found = true; + + } else if ( match === true ) { + continue; + } + } + + if ( match ) { + for ( var i = 0; (item = curLoop[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( item ) { + found = filter( item, match, i, curLoop ); + var pass = not ^ !!found; + + if ( inplace && found != null ) { + if ( pass ) { + anyFound = true; + + } else { + curLoop[i] = false; + } + + } else if ( pass ) { + result.push( item ); + anyFound = true; + } + } + } + } + + if ( found !== undefined ) { + if ( !inplace ) { + curLoop = result; + } + + expr = expr.replace( Expr.match[ type ], "" ); + + if ( !anyFound ) { + return []; + } + + break; + } + } + } + + // Improper expression + if ( expr === old ) { + if ( anyFound == null ) { + Sizzle.error( expr ); + + } else { + break; + } + } + + old = expr; + } + + return curLoop; +}; + +Sizzle.error = function( msg ) { + throw "Syntax error, unrecognized expression: " + msg; +}; + +var Expr = Sizzle.selectors = { + order: [ "ID", "NAME", "TAG" ], + + match: { + ID: /#((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)+)/, + CLASS: /\.((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)+)/, + NAME: /\[name=['"]*((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)+)['"]*\]/, + ATTR: /\[\s*((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)+)\s*(?:(\S?=)\s*(?:(['"])(.*?)\3|(#?(?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)*)|)|)\s*\]/, + TAG: /^((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\*\-]|\\.)+)/, + CHILD: /:(only|nth|last|first)-child(?:\(\s*(even|odd|(?:[+\-]?\d+|(?:[+\-]?\d*)?n\s*(?:[+\-]\s*\d+)?))\s*\))?/, + POS: /:(nth|eq|gt|lt|first|last|even|odd)(?:\((\d*)\))?(?=[^\-]|$)/, + PSEUDO: /:((?:[\w\u00c0-\uFFFF\-]|\\.)+)(?:\((['"]?)((?:\([^\)]+\)|[^\(\)]*)+)\2\))?/ + }, + + leftMatch: {}, + + attrMap: { + "class": "className", + "for": "htmlFor" + }, + + attrHandle: { + href: function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute( "href" ); + } + }, + + relative: { + "+": function(checkSet, part){ + var isPartStr = typeof part === "string", + isTag = isPartStr && !/\W/.test( part ), + isPartStrNotTag = isPartStr && !isTag; + + if ( isTag ) { + part = part.toLowerCase(); + } + + for ( var i = 0, l = checkSet.length, elem; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( (elem = checkSet[i]) ) { + while ( (elem = elem.previousSibling) && elem.nodeType !== 1 ) {} + + checkSet[i] = isPartStrNotTag || elem && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === part ? + elem || false : + elem === part; + } + } + + if ( isPartStrNotTag ) { + Sizzle.filter( part, checkSet, true ); + } + }, + + ">": function( checkSet, part ) { + var elem, + isPartStr = typeof part === "string", + i = 0, + l = checkSet.length; + + if ( isPartStr && !/\W/.test( part ) ) { + part = part.toLowerCase(); + + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = checkSet[i]; + + if ( elem ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + checkSet[i] = parent.nodeName.toLowerCase() === part ? parent : false; + } + } + + } else { + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = checkSet[i]; + + if ( elem ) { + checkSet[i] = isPartStr ? + elem.parentNode : + elem.parentNode === part; + } + } + + if ( isPartStr ) { + Sizzle.filter( part, checkSet, true ); + } + } + }, + + "": function(checkSet, part, isXML){ + var nodeCheck, + doneName = done++, + checkFn = dirCheck; + + if ( typeof part === "string" && !/\W/.test(part) ) { + part = part.toLowerCase(); + nodeCheck = part; + checkFn = dirNodeCheck; + } + + checkFn( "parentNode", part, doneName, checkSet, nodeCheck, isXML ); + }, + + "~": function( checkSet, part, isXML ) { + var nodeCheck, + doneName = done++, + checkFn = dirCheck; + + if ( typeof part === "string" && !/\W/.test( part ) ) { + part = part.toLowerCase(); + nodeCheck = part; + checkFn = dirNodeCheck; + } + + checkFn( "previousSibling", part, doneName, checkSet, nodeCheck, isXML ); + } + }, + + find: { + ID: function( match, context, isXML ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && !isXML ) { + var m = context.getElementById(match[1]); + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + return m && m.parentNode ? [m] : []; + } + }, + + NAME: function( match, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByName !== "undefined" ) { + var ret = [], + results = context.getElementsByName( match[1] ); + + for ( var i = 0, l = results.length; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( results[i].getAttribute("name") === match[1] ) { + ret.push( results[i] ); + } + } + + return ret.length === 0 ? null : ret; + } + }, + + TAG: function( match, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + return context.getElementsByTagName( match[1] ); + } + } + }, + preFilter: { + CLASS: function( match, curLoop, inplace, result, not, isXML ) { + match = " " + match[1].replace(/\\/g, "") + " "; + + if ( isXML ) { + return match; + } + + for ( var i = 0, elem; (elem = curLoop[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( elem ) { + if ( not ^ (elem.className && (" " + elem.className + " ").replace(/[\t\n\r]/g, " ").indexOf(match) >= 0) ) { + if ( !inplace ) { + result.push( elem ); + } + + } else if ( inplace ) { + curLoop[i] = false; + } + } + } + + return false; + }, + + ID: function( match ) { + return match[1].replace(/\\/g, ""); + }, + + TAG: function( match, curLoop ) { + return match[1].toLowerCase(); + }, + + CHILD: function( match ) { + if ( match[1] === "nth" ) { + if ( !match[2] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[0] ); + } + + match[2] = match[2].replace(/^\+|\s*/g, ''); + + // parse equations like 'even', 'odd', '5', '2n', '3n+2', '4n-1', '-n+6' + var test = /(-?)(\d*)(?:n([+\-]?\d*))?/.exec( + match[2] === "even" && "2n" || match[2] === "odd" && "2n+1" || + !/\D/.test( match[2] ) && "0n+" + match[2] || match[2]); + + // calculate the numbers (first)n+(last) including if they are negative + match[2] = (test[1] + (test[2] || 1)) - 0; + match[3] = test[3] - 0; + } + else if ( match[2] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[0] ); + } + + // TODO: Move to normal caching system + match[0] = done++; + + return match; + }, + + ATTR: function( match, curLoop, inplace, result, not, isXML ) { + var name = match[1] = match[1].replace(/\\/g, ""); + + if ( !isXML && Expr.attrMap[name] ) { + match[1] = Expr.attrMap[name]; + } + + // Handle if an un-quoted value was used + match[4] = ( match[4] || match[5] || "" ).replace(/\\/g, ""); + + if ( match[2] === "~=" ) { + match[4] = " " + match[4] + " "; + } + + return match; + }, + + PSEUDO: function( match, curLoop, inplace, result, not ) { + if ( match[1] === "not" ) { + // If we're dealing with a complex expression, or a simple one + if ( ( chunker.exec(match[3]) || "" ).length > 1 || /^\w/.test(match[3]) ) { + match[3] = Sizzle(match[3], null, null, curLoop); + + } else { + var ret = Sizzle.filter(match[3], curLoop, inplace, true ^ not); + + if ( !inplace ) { + result.push.apply( result, ret ); + } + + return false; + } + + } else if ( Expr.match.POS.test( match[0] ) || Expr.match.CHILD.test( match[0] ) ) { + return true; + } + + return match; + }, + + POS: function( match ) { + match.unshift( true ); + + return match; + } + }, + + filters: { + enabled: function( elem ) { + return elem.disabled === false && elem.type !== "hidden"; + }, + + disabled: function( elem ) { + return elem.disabled === true; + }, + + checked: function( elem ) { + return elem.checked === true; + }, + + selected: function( elem ) { + // Accessing this property makes selected-by-default + // options in Safari work properly + elem.parentNode.selectedIndex; + + return elem.selected === true; + }, + + parent: function( elem ) { + return !!elem.firstChild; + }, + + empty: function( elem ) { + return !elem.firstChild; + }, + + has: function( elem, i, match ) { + return !!Sizzle( match[3], elem ).length; + }, + + header: function( elem ) { + return (/h\d/i).test( elem.nodeName ); + }, + + text: function( elem ) { + return "text" === elem.type; + }, + radio: function( elem ) { + return "radio" === elem.type; + }, + + checkbox: function( elem ) { + return "checkbox" === elem.type; + }, + + file: function( elem ) { + return "file" === elem.type; + }, + password: function( elem ) { + return "password" === elem.type; + }, + + submit: function( elem ) { + return "submit" === elem.type; + }, + + image: function( elem ) { + return "image" === elem.type; + }, + + reset: function( elem ) { + return "reset" === elem.type; + }, + + button: function( elem ) { + return "button" === elem.type || elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "button"; + }, + + input: function( elem ) { + return (/input|select|textarea|button/i).test( elem.nodeName ); + } + }, + setFilters: { + first: function( elem, i ) { + return i === 0; + }, + + last: function( elem, i, match, array ) { + return i === array.length - 1; + }, + + even: function( elem, i ) { + return i % 2 === 0; + }, + + odd: function( elem, i ) { + return i % 2 === 1; + }, + + lt: function( elem, i, match ) { + return i < match[3] - 0; + }, + + gt: function( elem, i, match ) { + return i > match[3] - 0; + }, + + nth: function( elem, i, match ) { + return match[3] - 0 === i; + }, + + eq: function( elem, i, match ) { + return match[3] - 0 === i; + } + }, + filter: { + PSEUDO: function( elem, match, i, array ) { + var name = match[1], + filter = Expr.filters[ name ]; + + if ( filter ) { + return filter( elem, i, match, array ); + + } else if ( name === "contains" ) { + return (elem.textContent || elem.innerText || Sizzle.getText([ elem ]) || "").indexOf(match[3]) >= 0; + + } else if ( name === "not" ) { + var not = match[3]; + + for ( var j = 0, l = not.length; j < l; j++ ) { + if ( not[j] === elem ) { + return false; + } + } + + return true; + + } else { + Sizzle.error( name ); + } + }, + + CHILD: function( elem, match ) { + var type = match[1], + node = elem; + + switch ( type ) { + case "only": + case "first": + while ( (node = node.previousSibling) ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + return false; + } + } + + if ( type === "first" ) { + return true; + } + + node = elem; + + case "last": + while ( (node = node.nextSibling) ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + return false; + } + } + + return true; + + case "nth": + var first = match[2], + last = match[3]; + + if ( first === 1 && last === 0 ) { + return true; + } + + var doneName = match[0], + parent = elem.parentNode; + + if ( parent && (parent.sizcache !== doneName || !elem.nodeIndex) ) { + var count = 0; + + for ( node = parent.firstChild; node; node = node.nextSibling ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + node.nodeIndex = ++count; + } + } + + parent.sizcache = doneName; + } + + var diff = elem.nodeIndex - last; + + if ( first === 0 ) { + return diff === 0; + + } else { + return ( diff % first === 0 && diff / first >= 0 ); + } + } + }, + + ID: function( elem, match ) { + return elem.nodeType === 1 && elem.getAttribute("id") === match; + }, + + TAG: function( elem, match ) { + return (match === "*" && elem.nodeType === 1) || elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === match; + }, + + CLASS: function( elem, match ) { + return (" " + (elem.className || elem.getAttribute("class")) + " ") + .indexOf( match ) > -1; + }, + + ATTR: function( elem, match ) { + var name = match[1], + result = Expr.attrHandle[ name ] ? + Expr.attrHandle[ name ]( elem ) : + elem[ name ] != null ? + elem[ name ] : + elem.getAttribute( name ), + value = result + "", + type = match[2], + check = match[4]; + + return result == null ? + type === "!=" : + type === "=" ? + value === check : + type === "*=" ? + value.indexOf(check) >= 0 : + type === "~=" ? + (" " + value + " ").indexOf(check) >= 0 : + !check ? + value && result !== false : + type === "!=" ? + value !== check : + type === "^=" ? + value.indexOf(check) === 0 : + type === "$=" ? + value.substr(value.length - check.length) === check : + type === "|=" ? + value === check || value.substr(0, check.length + 1) === check + "-" : + false; + }, + + POS: function( elem, match, i, array ) { + var name = match[2], + filter = Expr.setFilters[ name ]; + + if ( filter ) { + return filter( elem, i, match, array ); + } + } + } +}; + +var origPOS = Expr.match.POS, + fescape = function(all, num){ + return "\\" + (num - 0 + 1); + }; + +for ( var type in Expr.match ) { + Expr.match[ type ] = new RegExp( Expr.match[ type ].source + (/(?![^\[]*\])(?![^\(]*\))/.source) ); + Expr.leftMatch[ type ] = new RegExp( /(^(?:.|\r|\n)*?)/.source + Expr.match[ type ].source.replace(/\\(\d+)/g, fescape) ); +} + +var makeArray = function( array, results ) { + array = Array.prototype.slice.call( array, 0 ); + + if ( results ) { + results.push.apply( results, array ); + return results; + } + + return array; +}; + +// Perform a simple check to determine if the browser is capable of +// converting a NodeList to an array using builtin methods. +// Also verifies that the returned array holds DOM nodes +// (which is not the case in the Blackberry browser) +try { + Array.prototype.slice.call( document.documentElement.childNodes, 0 )[0].nodeType; + +// Provide a fallback method if it does not work +} catch( e ) { + makeArray = function( array, results ) { + var i = 0, + ret = results || []; + + if ( toString.call(array) === "[object Array]" ) { + Array.prototype.push.apply( ret, array ); + + } else { + if ( typeof array.length === "number" ) { + for ( var l = array.length; i < l; i++ ) { + ret.push( array[i] ); + } + + } else { + for ( ; array[i]; i++ ) { + ret.push( array[i] ); + } + } + } + + return ret; + }; +} + +var sortOrder, siblingCheck; + +if ( document.documentElement.compareDocumentPosition ) { + sortOrder = function( a, b ) { + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + } + + if ( !a.compareDocumentPosition || !b.compareDocumentPosition ) { + return a.compareDocumentPosition ? -1 : 1; + } + + return a.compareDocumentPosition(b) & 4 ? -1 : 1; + }; + +} else { + sortOrder = function( a, b ) { + var al, bl, + ap = [], + bp = [], + aup = a.parentNode, + bup = b.parentNode, + cur = aup; + + // The nodes are identical, we can exit early + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + + // If the nodes are siblings (or identical) we can do a quick check + } else if ( aup === bup ) { + return siblingCheck( a, b ); + + // If no parents were found then the nodes are disconnected + } else if ( !aup ) { + return -1; + + } else if ( !bup ) { + return 1; + } + + // Otherwise they're somewhere else in the tree so we need + // to build up a full list of the parentNodes for comparison + while ( cur ) { + ap.unshift( cur ); + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + + cur = bup; + + while ( cur ) { + bp.unshift( cur ); + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + + al = ap.length; + bl = bp.length; + + // Start walking down the tree looking for a discrepancy + for ( var i = 0; i < al && i < bl; i++ ) { + if ( ap[i] !== bp[i] ) { + return siblingCheck( ap[i], bp[i] ); + } + } + + // We ended someplace up the tree so do a sibling check + return i === al ? + siblingCheck( a, bp[i], -1 ) : + siblingCheck( ap[i], b, 1 ); + }; + + siblingCheck = function( a, b, ret ) { + if ( a === b ) { + return ret; + } + + var cur = a.nextSibling; + + while ( cur ) { + if ( cur === b ) { + return -1; + } + + cur = cur.nextSibling; + } + + return 1; + }; +} + +// Utility function for retreiving the text value of an array of DOM nodes +Sizzle.getText = function( elems ) { + var ret = "", elem; + + for ( var i = 0; elems[i]; i++ ) { + elem = elems[i]; + + // Get the text from text nodes and CDATA nodes + if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 4 ) { + ret += elem.nodeValue; + + // Traverse everything else, except comment nodes + } else if ( elem.nodeType !== 8 ) { + ret += Sizzle.getText( elem.childNodes ); + } + } + + return ret; +}; + +// Check to see if the browser returns elements by name when +// querying by getElementById (and provide a workaround) +(function(){ + // We're going to inject a fake input element with a specified name + var form = document.createElement("div"), + id = "script" + (new Date()).getTime(), + root = document.documentElement; + + form.innerHTML = "<a name='" + id + "'/>"; + + // Inject it into the root element, check its status, and remove it quickly + root.insertBefore( form, root.firstChild ); + + // The workaround has to do additional checks after a getElementById + // Which slows things down for other browsers (hence the branching) + if ( document.getElementById( id ) ) { + Expr.find.ID = function( match, context, isXML ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && !isXML ) { + var m = context.getElementById(match[1]); + + return m ? + m.id === match[1] || typeof m.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" && m.getAttributeNode("id").nodeValue === match[1] ? + [m] : + undefined : + []; + } + }; + + Expr.filter.ID = function( elem, match ) { + var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" && elem.getAttributeNode("id"); + + return elem.nodeType === 1 && node && node.nodeValue === match; + }; + } + + root.removeChild( form ); + + // release memory in IE + root = form = null; +})(); + +(function(){ + // Check to see if the browser returns only elements + // when doing getElementsByTagName("*") + + // Create a fake element + var div = document.createElement("div"); + div.appendChild( document.createComment("") ); + + // Make sure no comments are found + if ( div.getElementsByTagName("*").length > 0 ) { + Expr.find.TAG = function( match, context ) { + var results = context.getElementsByTagName( match[1] ); + + // Filter out possible comments + if ( match[1] === "*" ) { + var tmp = []; + + for ( var i = 0; results[i]; i++ ) { + if ( results[i].nodeType === 1 ) { + tmp.push( results[i] ); + } + } + + results = tmp; + } + + return results; + }; + } + + // Check to see if an attribute returns normalized href attributes + div.innerHTML = "<a href='#'></a>"; + + if ( div.firstChild && typeof div.firstChild.getAttribute !== "undefined" && + div.firstChild.getAttribute("href") !== "#" ) { + + Expr.attrHandle.href = function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute( "href", 2 ); + }; + } + + // release memory in IE + div = null; +})(); + +if ( document.querySelectorAll ) { + (function(){ + var oldSizzle = Sizzle, + div = document.createElement("div"), + id = "__sizzle__"; + + div.innerHTML = "<p class='TEST'></p>"; + + // Safari can't handle uppercase or unicode characters when + // in quirks mode. + if ( div.querySelectorAll && div.querySelectorAll(".TEST").length === 0 ) { + return; + } + + Sizzle = function( query, context, extra, seed ) { + context = context || document; + + // Only use querySelectorAll on non-XML documents + // (ID selectors don't work in non-HTML documents) + if ( !seed && !Sizzle.isXML(context) ) { + // See if we find a selector to speed up + var match = /^(\w+$)|^\.([\w\-]+$)|^#([\w\-]+$)/.exec( query ); + + if ( match && (context.nodeType === 1 || context.nodeType === 9) ) { + // Speed-up: Sizzle("TAG") + if ( match[1] ) { + return makeArray( context.getElementsByTagName( query ), extra ); + + // Speed-up: Sizzle(".CLASS") + } else if ( match[2] && Expr.find.CLASS && context.getElementsByClassName ) { + return makeArray( context.getElementsByClassName( match[2] ), extra ); + } + } + + if ( context.nodeType === 9 ) { + // Speed-up: Sizzle("body") + // The body element only exists once, optimize finding it + if ( query === "body" && context.body ) { + return makeArray( [ context.body ], extra ); + + // Speed-up: Sizzle("#ID") + } else if ( match && match[3] ) { + var elem = context.getElementById( match[3] ); + + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) { + // Handle the case where IE and Opera return items + // by name instead of ID + if ( elem.id === match[3] ) { + return makeArray( [ elem ], extra ); + } + + } else { + return makeArray( [], extra ); + } + } + + try { + return makeArray( context.querySelectorAll(query), extra ); + } catch(qsaError) {} + + // qSA works strangely on Element-rooted queries + // We can work around this by specifying an extra ID on the root + // and working up from there (Thanks to Andrew Dupont for the technique) + // IE 8 doesn't work on object elements + } else if ( context.nodeType === 1 && context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) { + var old = context.getAttribute( "id" ), + nid = old || id, + hasParent = context.parentNode, + relativeHierarchySelector = /^\s*[+~]/.test( query ); + + if ( !old ) { + context.setAttribute( "id", nid ); + } else { + nid = nid.replace( /'/g, "\\$&" ); + } + if ( relativeHierarchySelector && hasParent ) { + context = context.parentNode; + } + + try { + if ( !relativeHierarchySelector || hasParent ) { + return makeArray( context.querySelectorAll( "[id='" + nid + "'] " + query ), extra ); + } + + } catch(pseudoError) { + } finally { + if ( !old ) { + context.removeAttribute( "id" ); + } + } + } + } + + return oldSizzle(query, context, extra, seed); + }; + + for ( var prop in oldSizzle ) { + Sizzle[ prop ] = oldSizzle[ prop ]; + } + + // release memory in IE + div = null; + })(); +} + +(function(){ + var html = document.documentElement, + matches = html.matchesSelector || html.mozMatchesSelector || html.webkitMatchesSelector || html.msMatchesSelector, + pseudoWorks = false; + + try { + // This should fail with an exception + // Gecko does not error, returns false instead + matches.call( document.documentElement, "[test!='']:sizzle" ); + + } catch( pseudoError ) { + pseudoWorks = true; + } + + if ( matches ) { + Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( node, expr ) { + // Make sure that attribute selectors are quoted + expr = expr.replace(/\=\s*([^'"\]]*)\s*\]/g, "='$1']"); + + if ( !Sizzle.isXML( node ) ) { + try { + if ( pseudoWorks || !Expr.match.PSEUDO.test( expr ) && !/!=/.test( expr ) ) { + return matches.call( node, expr ); + } + } catch(e) {} + } + + return Sizzle(expr, null, null, [node]).length > 0; + }; + } +})(); + +(function(){ + var div = document.createElement("div"); + + div.innerHTML = "<div class='test e'></div><div class='test'></div>"; + + // Opera can't find a second classname (in 9.6) + // Also, make sure that getElementsByClassName actually exists + if ( !div.getElementsByClassName || div.getElementsByClassName("e").length === 0 ) { + return; + } + + // Safari caches class attributes, doesn't catch changes (in 3.2) + div.lastChild.className = "e"; + + if ( div.getElementsByClassName("e").length === 1 ) { + return; + } + + Expr.order.splice(1, 0, "CLASS"); + Expr.find.CLASS = function( match, context, isXML ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== "undefined" && !isXML ) { + return context.getElementsByClassName(match[1]); + } + }; + + // release memory in IE + div = null; +})(); + +function dirNodeCheck( dir, cur, doneName, checkSet, nodeCheck, isXML ) { + for ( var i = 0, l = checkSet.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var elem = checkSet[i]; + + if ( elem ) { + var match = false; + + elem = elem[dir]; + + while ( elem ) { + if ( elem.sizcache === doneName ) { + match = checkSet[elem.sizset]; + break; + } + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && !isXML ){ + elem.sizcache = doneName; + elem.sizset = i; + } + + if ( elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === cur ) { + match = elem; + break; + } + + elem = elem[dir]; + } + + checkSet[i] = match; + } + } +} + +function dirCheck( dir, cur, doneName, checkSet, nodeCheck, isXML ) { + for ( var i = 0, l = checkSet.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var elem = checkSet[i]; + + if ( elem ) { + var match = false; + + elem = elem[dir]; + + while ( elem ) { + if ( elem.sizcache === doneName ) { + match = checkSet[elem.sizset]; + break; + } + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( !isXML ) { + elem.sizcache = doneName; + elem.sizset = i; + } + + if ( typeof cur !== "string" ) { + if ( elem === cur ) { + match = true; + break; + } + + } else if ( Sizzle.filter( cur, [elem] ).length > 0 ) { + match = elem; + break; + } + } + + elem = elem[dir]; + } + + checkSet[i] = match; + } + } +} + +if ( document.documentElement.contains ) { + Sizzle.contains = function( a, b ) { + return a !== b && (a.contains ? a.contains(b) : true); + }; + +} else if ( document.documentElement.compareDocumentPosition ) { + Sizzle.contains = function( a, b ) { + return !!(a.compareDocumentPosition(b) & 16); + }; + +} else { + Sizzle.contains = function() { + return false; + }; +} + +Sizzle.isXML = function( elem ) { + // documentElement is verified for cases where it doesn't yet exist + // (such as loading iframes in IE - #4833) + var documentElement = (elem ? elem.ownerDocument || elem : 0).documentElement; + + return documentElement ? documentElement.nodeName !== "HTML" : false; +}; + +var posProcess = function( selector, context ) { + var match, + tmpSet = [], + later = "", + root = context.nodeType ? [context] : context; + + // Position selectors must be done after the filter + // And so must :not(positional) so we move all PSEUDOs to the end + while ( (match = Expr.match.PSEUDO.exec( selector )) ) { + later += match[0]; + selector = selector.replace( Expr.match.PSEUDO, "" ); + } + + selector = Expr.relative[selector] ? selector + "*" : selector; + + for ( var i = 0, l = root.length; i < l; i++ ) { + Sizzle( selector, root[i], tmpSet ); + } + + return Sizzle.filter( later, tmpSet ); +}; + +// EXPOSE +jQuery.find = Sizzle; +jQuery.expr = Sizzle.selectors; +jQuery.expr[":"] = jQuery.expr.filters; +jQuery.unique = Sizzle.uniqueSort; +jQuery.text = Sizzle.getText; +jQuery.isXMLDoc = Sizzle.isXML; +jQuery.contains = Sizzle.contains; + + +})(); + + +var runtil = /Until$/, + rparentsprev = /^(?:parents|prevUntil|prevAll)/, + // Note: This RegExp should be improved, or likely pulled from Sizzle + rmultiselector = /,/, + isSimple = /^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/, + slice = Array.prototype.slice, + POS = jQuery.expr.match.POS, + // methods guaranteed to produce a unique set when starting from a unique set + guaranteedUnique = { + children: true, + contents: true, + next: true, + prev: true + }; + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + find: function( selector ) { + var ret = this.pushStack( "", "find", selector ), + length = 0; + + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + length = ret.length; + jQuery.find( selector, this[i], ret ); + + if ( i > 0 ) { + // Make sure that the results are unique + for ( var n = length; n < ret.length; n++ ) { + for ( var r = 0; r < length; r++ ) { + if ( ret[r] === ret[n] ) { + ret.splice(n--, 1); + break; + } + } + } + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + has: function( target ) { + var targets = jQuery( target ); + return this.filter(function() { + for ( var i = 0, l = targets.length; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.contains( this, targets[i] ) ) { + return true; + } + } + }); + }, + + not: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow(this, selector, false), "not", selector); + }, + + filter: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow(this, selector, true), "filter", selector ); + }, + + is: function( selector ) { + return !!selector && jQuery.filter( selector, this ).length > 0; + }, + + closest: function( selectors, context ) { + var ret = [], i, l, cur = this[0]; + + if ( jQuery.isArray( selectors ) ) { + var match, selector, + matches = {}, + level = 1; + + if ( cur && selectors.length ) { + for ( i = 0, l = selectors.length; i < l; i++ ) { + selector = selectors[i]; + + if ( !matches[selector] ) { + matches[selector] = jQuery.expr.match.POS.test( selector ) ? + jQuery( selector, context || this.context ) : + selector; + } + } + + while ( cur && cur.ownerDocument && cur !== context ) { + for ( selector in matches ) { + match = matches[selector]; + + if ( match.jquery ? match.index(cur) > -1 : jQuery(cur).is(match) ) { + ret.push({ selector: selector, elem: cur, level: level }); + } + } + + cur = cur.parentNode; + level++; + } + } + + return ret; + } + + var pos = POS.test( selectors ) ? + jQuery( selectors, context || this.context ) : null; + + for ( i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + cur = this[i]; + + while ( cur ) { + if ( pos ? pos.index(cur) > -1 : jQuery.find.matchesSelector(cur, selectors) ) { + ret.push( cur ); + break; + + } else { + cur = cur.parentNode; + if ( !cur || !cur.ownerDocument || cur === context ) { + break; + } + } + } + } + + ret = ret.length > 1 ? jQuery.unique(ret) : ret; + + return this.pushStack( ret, "closest", selectors ); + }, + + // Determine the position of an element within + // the matched set of elements + index: function( elem ) { + if ( !elem || typeof elem === "string" ) { + return jQuery.inArray( this[0], + // If it receives a string, the selector is used + // If it receives nothing, the siblings are used + elem ? jQuery( elem ) : this.parent().children() ); + } + // Locate the position of the desired element + return jQuery.inArray( + // If it receives a jQuery object, the first element is used + elem.jquery ? elem[0] : elem, this ); + }, + + add: function( selector, context ) { + var set = typeof selector === "string" ? + jQuery( selector, context ) : + jQuery.makeArray( selector ), + all = jQuery.merge( this.get(), set ); + + return this.pushStack( isDisconnected( set[0] ) || isDisconnected( all[0] ) ? + all : + jQuery.unique( all ) ); + }, + + andSelf: function() { + return this.add( this.prevObject ); + } +}); + +// A painfully simple check to see if an element is disconnected +// from a document (should be improved, where feasible). +function isDisconnected( node ) { + return !node || !node.parentNode || node.parentNode.nodeType === 11; +} + +jQuery.each({ + parent: function( elem ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + return parent && parent.nodeType !== 11 ? parent : null; + }, + parents: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "parentNode" ); + }, + parentsUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "parentNode", until ); + }, + next: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.nth( elem, 2, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prev: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.nth( elem, 2, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextAll: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prevAll: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "nextSibling", until ); + }, + prevUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "previousSibling", until ); + }, + siblings: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.sibling( elem.parentNode.firstChild, elem ); + }, + children: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.sibling( elem.firstChild ); + }, + contents: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.nodeName( elem, "iframe" ) ? + elem.contentDocument || elem.contentWindow.document : + jQuery.makeArray( elem.childNodes ); + } +}, function( name, fn ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( until, selector ) { + var ret = jQuery.map( this, fn, until ), + // The variable 'args' was introduced in + // https://github.com/jquery/jquery/commit/52a0238 + // to work around a bug in Chrome 10 (Dev) and should be removed when the bug is fixed. + // http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=1050 + args = slice.call(arguments); + + if ( !runtil.test( name ) ) { + selector = until; + } + + if ( selector && typeof selector === "string" ) { + ret = jQuery.filter( selector, ret ); + } + + ret = this.length > 1 && !guaranteedUnique[ name ] ? jQuery.unique( ret ) : ret; + + if ( (this.length > 1 || rmultiselector.test( selector )) && rparentsprev.test( name ) ) { + ret = ret.reverse(); + } + + return this.pushStack( ret, name, args.join(",") ); + }; +}); + +jQuery.extend({ + filter: function( expr, elems, not ) { + if ( not ) { + expr = ":not(" + expr + ")"; + } + + return elems.length === 1 ? + jQuery.find.matchesSelector(elems[0], expr) ? [ elems[0] ] : [] : + jQuery.find.matches(expr, elems); + }, + + dir: function( elem, dir, until ) { + var matched = [], + cur = elem[ dir ]; + + while ( cur && cur.nodeType !== 9 && (until === undefined || cur.nodeType !== 1 || !jQuery( cur ).is( until )) ) { + if ( cur.nodeType === 1 ) { + matched.push( cur ); + } + cur = cur[dir]; + } + return matched; + }, + + nth: function( cur, result, dir, elem ) { + result = result || 1; + var num = 0; + + for ( ; cur; cur = cur[dir] ) { + if ( cur.nodeType === 1 && ++num === result ) { + break; + } + } + + return cur; + }, + + sibling: function( n, elem ) { + var r = []; + + for ( ; n; n = n.nextSibling ) { + if ( n.nodeType === 1 && n !== elem ) { + r.push( n ); + } + } + + return r; + } +}); + +// Implement the identical functionality for filter and not +function winnow( elements, qualifier, keep ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( qualifier ) ) { + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + var retVal = !!qualifier.call( elem, i, elem ); + return retVal === keep; + }); + + } else if ( qualifier.nodeType ) { + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + return (elem === qualifier) === keep; + }); + + } else if ( typeof qualifier === "string" ) { + var filtered = jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem ) { + return elem.nodeType === 1; + }); + + if ( isSimple.test( qualifier ) ) { + return jQuery.filter(qualifier, filtered, !keep); + } else { + qualifier = jQuery.filter( qualifier, filtered ); + } + } + + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + return (jQuery.inArray( elem, qualifier ) >= 0) === keep; + }); +} + + + + +var rinlinejQuery = / jQuery\d+="(?:\d+|null)"/g, + rleadingWhitespace = /^\s+/, + rxhtmlTag = /<(?!area|br|col|embed|hr|img|input|link|meta|param)(([\w:]+)[^>]*)\/>/ig, + rtagName = /<([\w:]+)/, + rtbody = /<tbody/i, + rhtml = /<|&#?\w+;/, + rnocache = /<(?:script|object|embed|option|style)/i, + // checked="checked" or checked (html5) + rchecked = /checked\s*(?:[^=]|=\s*.checked.)/i, + wrapMap = { + option: [ 1, "<select multiple='multiple'>", "</select>" ], + legend: [ 1, "<fieldset>", "</fieldset>" ], + thead: [ 1, "<table>", "</table>" ], + tr: [ 2, "<table><tbody>", "</tbody></table>" ], + td: [ 3, "<table><tbody><tr>", "</tr></tbody></table>" ], + col: [ 2, "<table><tbody></tbody><colgroup>", "</colgroup></table>" ], + area: [ 1, "<map>", "</map>" ], + _default: [ 0, "", "" ] + }; + +wrapMap.optgroup = wrapMap.option; +wrapMap.tbody = wrapMap.tfoot = wrapMap.colgroup = wrapMap.caption = wrapMap.thead; +wrapMap.th = wrapMap.td; + +// IE can't serialize <link> and <script> tags normally +if ( !jQuery.support.htmlSerialize ) { + wrapMap._default = [ 1, "div<div>", "</div>" ]; +} + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + text: function( text ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction(text) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery( this ); + + self.text( text.call(this, i, self.text()) ); + }); + } + + if ( typeof text !== "object" && text !== undefined ) { + return this.empty().append( (this[0] && this[0].ownerDocument || document).createTextNode( text ) ); + } + + return jQuery.text( this ); + }, + + wrapAll: function( html ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + jQuery(this).wrapAll( html.call(this, i) ); + }); + } + + if ( this[0] ) { + // The elements to wrap the target around + var wrap = jQuery( html, this[0].ownerDocument ).eq(0).clone(true); + + if ( this[0].parentNode ) { + wrap.insertBefore( this[0] ); + } + + wrap.map(function() { + var elem = this; + + while ( elem.firstChild && elem.firstChild.nodeType === 1 ) { + elem = elem.firstChild; + } + + return elem; + }).append(this); + } + + return this; + }, + + wrapInner: function( html ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + jQuery(this).wrapInner( html.call(this, i) ); + }); + } + + return this.each(function() { + var self = jQuery( this ), + contents = self.contents(); + + if ( contents.length ) { + contents.wrapAll( html ); + + } else { + self.append( html ); + } + }); + }, + + wrap: function( html ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery( this ).wrapAll( html ); + }); + }, + + unwrap: function() { + return this.parent().each(function() { + if ( !jQuery.nodeName( this, "body" ) ) { + jQuery( this ).replaceWith( this.childNodes ); + } + }).end(); + }, + + append: function() { + return this.domManip(arguments, true, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 ) { + this.appendChild( elem ); + } + }); + }, + + prepend: function() { + return this.domManip(arguments, true, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 ) { + this.insertBefore( elem, this.firstChild ); + } + }); + }, + + before: function() { + if ( this[0] && this[0].parentNode ) { + return this.domManip(arguments, false, function( elem ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this ); + }); + } else if ( arguments.length ) { + var set = jQuery(arguments[0]); + set.push.apply( set, this.toArray() ); + return this.pushStack( set, "before", arguments ); + } + }, + + after: function() { + if ( this[0] && this[0].parentNode ) { + return this.domManip(arguments, false, function( elem ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this.nextSibling ); + }); + } else if ( arguments.length ) { + var set = this.pushStack( this, "after", arguments ); + set.push.apply( set, jQuery(arguments[0]).toArray() ); + return set; + } + }, + + // keepData is for internal use only--do not document + remove: function( selector, keepData ) { + for ( var i = 0, elem; (elem = this[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( !selector || jQuery.filter( selector, [ elem ] ).length ) { + if ( !keepData && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( elem.getElementsByTagName("*") ); + jQuery.cleanData( [ elem ] ); + } + + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + elem.parentNode.removeChild( elem ); + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + empty: function() { + for ( var i = 0, elem; (elem = this[i]) != null; i++ ) { + // Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( elem.getElementsByTagName("*") ); + } + + // Remove any remaining nodes + while ( elem.firstChild ) { + elem.removeChild( elem.firstChild ); + } + } + + return this; + }, + + clone: function( dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + dataAndEvents = dataAndEvents == null ? true : dataAndEvents; + deepDataAndEvents = deepDataAndEvents == null ? dataAndEvents : deepDataAndEvents; + + return this.map( function () { + return jQuery.clone( this, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ); + }); + }, + + html: function( value ) { + if ( value === undefined ) { + return this[0] && this[0].nodeType === 1 ? + this[0].innerHTML.replace(rinlinejQuery, "") : + null; + + // See if we can take a shortcut and just use innerHTML + } else if ( typeof value === "string" && !rnocache.test( value ) && + (jQuery.support.leadingWhitespace || !rleadingWhitespace.test( value )) && + !wrapMap[ (rtagName.exec( value ) || ["", ""])[1].toLowerCase() ] ) { + + value = value.replace(rxhtmlTag, "<$1></$2>"); + + try { + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + // Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks + if ( this[i].nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( this[i].getElementsByTagName("*") ); + this[i].innerHTML = value; + } + } + + // If using innerHTML throws an exception, use the fallback method + } catch(e) { + this.empty().append( value ); + } + + } else if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + this.each(function(i){ + var self = jQuery( this ); + + self.html( value.call(this, i, self.html()) ); + }); + + } else { + this.empty().append( value ); + } + + return this; + }, + + replaceWith: function( value ) { + if ( this[0] && this[0].parentNode ) { + // Make sure that the elements are removed from the DOM before they are inserted + // this can help fix replacing a parent with child elements + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this), old = self.html(); + self.replaceWith( value.call( this, i, old ) ); + }); + } + + if ( typeof value !== "string" ) { + value = jQuery( value ).detach(); + } + + return this.each(function() { + var next = this.nextSibling, + parent = this.parentNode; + + jQuery( this ).remove(); + + if ( next ) { + jQuery(next).before( value ); + } else { + jQuery(parent).append( value ); + } + }); + } else { + return this.pushStack( jQuery(jQuery.isFunction(value) ? value() : value), "replaceWith", value ); + } + }, + + detach: function( selector ) { + return this.remove( selector, true ); + }, + + domManip: function( args, table, callback ) { + var results, first, fragment, parent, + value = args[0], + scripts = []; + + // We can't cloneNode fragments that contain checked, in WebKit + if ( !jQuery.support.checkClone && arguments.length === 3 && typeof value === "string" && rchecked.test( value ) ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery(this).domManip( args, table, callback, true ); + }); + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction(value) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this); + args[0] = value.call(this, i, table ? self.html() : undefined); + self.domManip( args, table, callback ); + }); + } + + if ( this[0] ) { + parent = value && value.parentNode; + + // If we're in a fragment, just use that instead of building a new one + if ( jQuery.support.parentNode && parent && parent.nodeType === 11 && parent.childNodes.length === this.length ) { + results = { fragment: parent }; + + } else { + results = jQuery.buildFragment( args, this, scripts ); + } + + fragment = results.fragment; + + if ( fragment.childNodes.length === 1 ) { + first = fragment = fragment.firstChild; + } else { + first = fragment.firstChild; + } + + if ( first ) { + table = table && jQuery.nodeName( first, "tr" ); + + for ( var i = 0, l = this.length, lastIndex = l - 1; i < l; i++ ) { + callback.call( + table ? + root(this[i], first) : + this[i], + // Make sure that we do not leak memory by inadvertently discarding + // the original fragment (which might have attached data) instead of + // using it; in addition, use the original fragment object for the last + // item instead of first because it can end up being emptied incorrectly + // in certain situations (Bug #8070). + // Fragments from the fragment cache must always be cloned and never used + // in place. + results.cacheable || (l > 1 && i < lastIndex) ? + jQuery.clone( fragment, true, true ) : + fragment + ); + } + } + + if ( scripts.length ) { + jQuery.each( scripts, evalScript ); + } + } + + return this; + } +}); + +function root( elem, cur ) { + return jQuery.nodeName(elem, "table") ? + (elem.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0] || + elem.appendChild(elem.ownerDocument.createElement("tbody"))) : + elem; +} + +function cloneCopyEvent( src, dest ) { + + if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 || !jQuery.hasData( src ) ) { + return; + } + + var internalKey = jQuery.expando, + oldData = jQuery.data( src ), + curData = jQuery.data( dest, oldData ); + + // Switch to use the internal data object, if it exists, for the next + // stage of data copying + if ( (oldData = oldData[ internalKey ]) ) { + var events = oldData.events; + curData = curData[ internalKey ] = jQuery.extend({}, oldData); + + if ( events ) { + delete curData.handle; + curData.events = {}; + + for ( var type in events ) { + for ( var i = 0, l = events[ type ].length; i < l; i++ ) { + jQuery.event.add( dest, type, events[ type ][ i ], events[ type ][ i ].data ); + } + } + } + } +} + +function cloneFixAttributes(src, dest) { + // We do not need to do anything for non-Elements + if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + var nodeName = dest.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + + // clearAttributes removes the attributes, which we don't want, + // but also removes the attachEvent events, which we *do* want + dest.clearAttributes(); + + // mergeAttributes, in contrast, only merges back on the + // original attributes, not the events + dest.mergeAttributes(src); + + // IE6-8 fail to clone children inside object elements that use + // the proprietary classid attribute value (rather than the type + // attribute) to identify the type of content to display + if ( nodeName === "object" ) { + dest.outerHTML = src.outerHTML; + + } else if ( nodeName === "input" && (src.type === "checkbox" || src.type === "radio") ) { + // IE6-8 fails to persist the checked state of a cloned checkbox + // or radio button. Worse, IE6-7 fail to give the cloned element + // a checked appearance if the defaultChecked value isn't also set + if ( src.checked ) { + dest.defaultChecked = dest.checked = src.checked; + } + + // IE6-7 get confused and end up setting the value of a cloned + // checkbox/radio button to an empty string instead of "on" + if ( dest.value !== src.value ) { + dest.value = src.value; + } + + // IE6-8 fails to return the selected option to the default selected + // state when cloning options + } else if ( nodeName === "option" ) { + dest.selected = src.defaultSelected; + + // IE6-8 fails to set the defaultValue to the correct value when + // cloning other types of input fields + } else if ( nodeName === "input" || nodeName === "textarea" ) { + dest.defaultValue = src.defaultValue; + } + + // Event data gets referenced instead of copied if the expando + // gets copied too + dest.removeAttribute( jQuery.expando ); +} + +jQuery.buildFragment = function( args, nodes, scripts ) { + var fragment, cacheable, cacheresults, + doc = (nodes && nodes[0] ? nodes[0].ownerDocument || nodes[0] : document); + + // Only cache "small" (1/2 KB) HTML strings that are associated with the main document + // Cloning options loses the selected state, so don't cache them + // IE 6 doesn't like it when you put <object> or <embed> elements in a fragment + // Also, WebKit does not clone 'checked' attributes on cloneNode, so don't cache + if ( args.length === 1 && typeof args[0] === "string" && args[0].length < 512 && doc === document && + args[0].charAt(0) === "<" && !rnocache.test( args[0] ) && (jQuery.support.checkClone || !rchecked.test( args[0] )) ) { + + cacheable = true; + cacheresults = jQuery.fragments[ args[0] ]; + if ( cacheresults ) { + if ( cacheresults !== 1 ) { + fragment = cacheresults; + } + } + } + + if ( !fragment ) { + fragment = doc.createDocumentFragment(); + jQuery.clean( args, doc, fragment, scripts ); + } + + if ( cacheable ) { + jQuery.fragments[ args[0] ] = cacheresults ? fragment : 1; + } + + return { fragment: fragment, cacheable: cacheable }; +}; + +jQuery.fragments = {}; + +jQuery.each({ + appendTo: "append", + prependTo: "prepend", + insertBefore: "before", + insertAfter: "after", + replaceAll: "replaceWith" +}, function( name, original ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( selector ) { + var ret = [], + insert = jQuery( selector ), + parent = this.length === 1 && this[0].parentNode; + + if ( parent && parent.nodeType === 11 && parent.childNodes.length === 1 && insert.length === 1 ) { + insert[ original ]( this[0] ); + return this; + + } else { + for ( var i = 0, l = insert.length; i < l; i++ ) { + var elems = (i > 0 ? this.clone(true) : this).get(); + jQuery( insert[i] )[ original ]( elems ); + ret = ret.concat( elems ); + } + + return this.pushStack( ret, name, insert.selector ); + } + }; +}); + +jQuery.extend({ + clone: function( elem, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + var clone = elem.cloneNode(true), + srcElements, + destElements, + i; + + if ( !jQuery.support.noCloneEvent && (elem.nodeType === 1 || elem.nodeType === 11) && !jQuery.isXMLDoc(elem) ) { + // IE copies events bound via attachEvent when using cloneNode. + // Calling detachEvent on the clone will also remove the events + // from the original. In order to get around this, we use some + // proprietary methods to clear the events. Thanks to MooTools + // guys for this hotness. + + // Using Sizzle here is crazy slow, so we use getElementsByTagName + // instead + srcElements = elem.getElementsByTagName("*"); + destElements = clone.getElementsByTagName("*"); + + // Weird iteration because IE will replace the length property + // with an element if you are cloning the body and one of the + // elements on the page has a name or id of "length" + for ( i = 0; srcElements[i]; ++i ) { + cloneFixAttributes( srcElements[i], destElements[i] ); + } + + cloneFixAttributes( elem, clone ); + } + + // Copy the events from the original to the clone + if ( dataAndEvents ) { + + cloneCopyEvent( elem, clone ); + + if ( deepDataAndEvents && "getElementsByTagName" in elem ) { + + srcElements = elem.getElementsByTagName("*"); + destElements = clone.getElementsByTagName("*"); + + if ( srcElements.length ) { + for ( i = 0; srcElements[i]; ++i ) { + cloneCopyEvent( srcElements[i], destElements[i] ); + } + } + } + } + // Return the cloned set + return clone; + }, + clean: function( elems, context, fragment, scripts ) { + context = context || document; + + // !context.createElement fails in IE with an error but returns typeof 'object' + if ( typeof context.createElement === "undefined" ) { + context = context.ownerDocument || context[0] && context[0].ownerDocument || document; + } + + var ret = []; + + for ( var i = 0, elem; (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( typeof elem === "number" ) { + elem += ""; + } + + if ( !elem ) { + continue; + } + + // Convert html string into DOM nodes + if ( typeof elem === "string" && !rhtml.test( elem ) ) { + elem = context.createTextNode( elem ); + + } else if ( typeof elem === "string" ) { + // Fix "XHTML"-style tags in all browsers + elem = elem.replace(rxhtmlTag, "<$1></$2>"); + + // Trim whitespace, otherwise indexOf won't work as expected + var tag = (rtagName.exec( elem ) || ["", ""])[1].toLowerCase(), + wrap = wrapMap[ tag ] || wrapMap._default, + depth = wrap[0], + div = context.createElement("div"); + + // Go to html and back, then peel off extra wrappers + div.innerHTML = wrap[1] + elem + wrap[2]; + + // Move to the right depth + while ( depth-- ) { + div = div.lastChild; + } + + // Remove IE's autoinserted <tbody> from table fragments + if ( !jQuery.support.tbody ) { + + // String was a <table>, *may* have spurious <tbody> + var hasBody = rtbody.test(elem), + tbody = tag === "table" && !hasBody ? + div.firstChild && div.firstChild.childNodes : + + // String was a bare <thead> or <tfoot> + wrap[1] === "<table>" && !hasBody ? + div.childNodes : + []; + + for ( var j = tbody.length - 1; j >= 0 ; --j ) { + if ( jQuery.nodeName( tbody[ j ], "tbody" ) && !tbody[ j ].childNodes.length ) { + tbody[ j ].parentNode.removeChild( tbody[ j ] ); + } + } + + } + + // IE completely kills leading whitespace when innerHTML is used + if ( !jQuery.support.leadingWhitespace && rleadingWhitespace.test( elem ) ) { + div.insertBefore( context.createTextNode( rleadingWhitespace.exec(elem)[0] ), div.firstChild ); + } + + elem = div.childNodes; + } + + if ( elem.nodeType ) { + ret.push( elem ); + } else { + ret = jQuery.merge( ret, elem ); + } + } + + if ( fragment ) { + for ( i = 0; ret[i]; i++ ) { + if ( scripts && jQuery.nodeName( ret[i], "script" ) && (!ret[i].type || ret[i].type.toLowerCase() === "text/javascript") ) { + scripts.push( ret[i].parentNode ? ret[i].parentNode.removeChild( ret[i] ) : ret[i] ); + + } else { + if ( ret[i].nodeType === 1 ) { + ret.splice.apply( ret, [i + 1, 0].concat(jQuery.makeArray(ret[i].getElementsByTagName("script"))) ); + } + fragment.appendChild( ret[i] ); + } + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + cleanData: function( elems ) { + var data, id, cache = jQuery.cache, internalKey = jQuery.expando, special = jQuery.event.special, + deleteExpando = jQuery.support.deleteExpando; + + for ( var i = 0, elem; (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( elem.nodeName && jQuery.noData[elem.nodeName.toLowerCase()] ) { + continue; + } + + id = elem[ jQuery.expando ]; + + if ( id ) { + data = cache[ id ] && cache[ id ][ internalKey ]; + + if ( data && data.events ) { + for ( var type in data.events ) { + if ( special[ type ] ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type ); + + // This is a shortcut to avoid jQuery.event.remove's overhead + } else { + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, data.handle ); + } + } + + // Null the DOM reference to avoid IE6/7/8 leak (#7054) + if ( data.handle ) { + data.handle.elem = null; + } + } + + if ( deleteExpando ) { + delete elem[ jQuery.expando ]; + + } else if ( elem.removeAttribute ) { + elem.removeAttribute( jQuery.expando ); + } + + delete cache[ id ]; + } + } + } +}); + +function evalScript( i, elem ) { + if ( elem.src ) { + jQuery.ajax({ + url: elem.src, + async: false, + dataType: "script" + }); + } else { + jQuery.globalEval( elem.text || elem.textContent || elem.innerHTML || "" ); + } + + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + elem.parentNode.removeChild( elem ); + } +} + + + + +var ralpha = /alpha\([^)]*\)/i, + ropacity = /opacity=([^)]*)/, + rdashAlpha = /-([a-z])/ig, + rupper = /([A-Z])/g, + rnumpx = /^-?\d+(?:px)?$/i, + rnum = /^-?\d/, + + cssShow = { position: "absolute", visibility: "hidden", display: "block" }, + cssWidth = [ "Left", "Right" ], + cssHeight = [ "Top", "Bottom" ], + curCSS, + + getComputedStyle, + currentStyle, + + fcamelCase = function( all, letter ) { + return letter.toUpperCase(); + }; + +jQuery.fn.css = function( name, value ) { + // Setting 'undefined' is a no-op + if ( arguments.length === 2 && value === undefined ) { + return this; + } + + return jQuery.access( this, name, value, true, function( elem, name, value ) { + return value !== undefined ? + jQuery.style( elem, name, value ) : + jQuery.css( elem, name ); + }); +}; + +jQuery.extend({ + // Add in style property hooks for overriding the default + // behavior of getting and setting a style property + cssHooks: { + opacity: { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + if ( computed ) { + // We should always get a number back from opacity + var ret = curCSS( elem, "opacity", "opacity" ); + return ret === "" ? "1" : ret; + + } else { + return elem.style.opacity; + } + } + } + }, + + // Exclude the following css properties to add px + cssNumber: { + "zIndex": true, + "fontWeight": true, + "opacity": true, + "zoom": true, + "lineHeight": true + }, + + // Add in properties whose names you wish to fix before + // setting or getting the value + cssProps: { + // normalize float css property + "float": jQuery.support.cssFloat ? "cssFloat" : "styleFloat" + }, + + // Get and set the style property on a DOM Node + style: function( elem, name, value, extra ) { + // Don't set styles on text and comment nodes + if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !elem.style ) { + return; + } + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name + var ret, origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ), + style = elem.style, hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + name = jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] || origName; + + // Check if we're setting a value + if ( value !== undefined ) { + // Make sure that NaN and null values aren't set. See: #7116 + if ( typeof value === "number" && isNaN( value ) || value == null ) { + return; + } + + // If a number was passed in, add 'px' to the (except for certain CSS properties) + if ( typeof value === "number" && !jQuery.cssNumber[ origName ] ) { + value += "px"; + } + + // If a hook was provided, use that value, otherwise just set the specified value + if ( !hooks || !("set" in hooks) || (value = hooks.set( elem, value )) !== undefined ) { + // Wrapped to prevent IE from throwing errors when 'invalid' values are provided + // Fixes bug #5509 + try { + style[ name ] = value; + } catch(e) {} + } + + } else { + // If a hook was provided get the non-computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, false, extra )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + } + + // Otherwise just get the value from the style object + return style[ name ]; + } + }, + + css: function( elem, name, extra ) { + // Make sure that we're working with the right name + var ret, origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ), + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + name = jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] || origName; + + // If a hook was provided get the computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, true, extra )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + + // Otherwise, if a way to get the computed value exists, use that + } else if ( curCSS ) { + return curCSS( elem, name, origName ); + } + }, + + // A method for quickly swapping in/out CSS properties to get correct calculations + swap: function( elem, options, callback ) { + var old = {}; + + // Remember the old values, and insert the new ones + for ( var name in options ) { + old[ name ] = elem.style[ name ]; + elem.style[ name ] = options[ name ]; + } + + callback.call( elem ); + + // Revert the old values + for ( name in options ) { + elem.style[ name ] = old[ name ]; + } + }, + + camelCase: function( string ) { + return string.replace( rdashAlpha, fcamelCase ); + } +}); + +// DEPRECATED, Use jQuery.css() instead +jQuery.curCSS = jQuery.css; + +jQuery.each(["height", "width"], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] = { + get: function( elem, computed, extra ) { + var val; + + if ( computed ) { + if ( elem.offsetWidth !== 0 ) { + val = getWH( elem, name, extra ); + + } else { + jQuery.swap( elem, cssShow, function() { + val = getWH( elem, name, extra ); + }); + } + + if ( val <= 0 ) { + val = curCSS( elem, name, name ); + + if ( val === "0px" && currentStyle ) { + val = currentStyle( elem, name, name ); + } + + if ( val != null ) { + // Should return "auto" instead of 0, use 0 for + // temporary backwards-compat + return val === "" || val === "auto" ? "0px" : val; + } + } + + if ( val < 0 || val == null ) { + val = elem.style[ name ]; + + // Should return "auto" instead of 0, use 0 for + // temporary backwards-compat + return val === "" || val === "auto" ? "0px" : val; + } + + return typeof val === "string" ? val : val + "px"; + } + }, + + set: function( elem, value ) { + if ( rnumpx.test( value ) ) { + // ignore negative width and height values #1599 + value = parseFloat(value); + + if ( value >= 0 ) { + return value + "px"; + } + + } else { + return value; + } + } + }; +}); + +if ( !jQuery.support.opacity ) { + jQuery.cssHooks.opacity = { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + // IE uses filters for opacity + return ropacity.test((computed && elem.currentStyle ? elem.currentStyle.filter : elem.style.filter) || "") ? + (parseFloat(RegExp.$1) / 100) + "" : + computed ? "1" : ""; + }, + + set: function( elem, value ) { + var style = elem.style; + + // IE has trouble with opacity if it does not have layout + // Force it by setting the zoom level + style.zoom = 1; + + // Set the alpha filter to set the opacity + var opacity = jQuery.isNaN(value) ? + "" : + "alpha(opacity=" + value * 100 + ")", + filter = style.filter || ""; + + style.filter = ralpha.test(filter) ? + filter.replace(ralpha, opacity) : + style.filter + ' ' + opacity; + } + }; +} + +if ( document.defaultView && document.defaultView.getComputedStyle ) { + getComputedStyle = function( elem, newName, name ) { + var ret, defaultView, computedStyle; + + name = name.replace( rupper, "-$1" ).toLowerCase(); + + if ( !(defaultView = elem.ownerDocument.defaultView) ) { + return undefined; + } + + if ( (computedStyle = defaultView.getComputedStyle( elem, null )) ) { + ret = computedStyle.getPropertyValue( name ); + if ( ret === "" && !jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument.documentElement, elem ) ) { + ret = jQuery.style( elem, name ); + } + } + + return ret; + }; +} + +if ( document.documentElement.currentStyle ) { + currentStyle = function( elem, name ) { + var left, + ret = elem.currentStyle && elem.currentStyle[ name ], + rsLeft = elem.runtimeStyle && elem.runtimeStyle[ name ], + style = elem.style; + + // From the awesome hack by Dean Edwards + // http://erik.eae.net/archives/2007/07/27/18.54.15/#comment-102291 + + // If we're not dealing with a regular pixel number + // but a number that has a weird ending, we need to convert it to pixels + if ( !rnumpx.test( ret ) && rnum.test( ret ) ) { + // Remember the original values + left = style.left; + + // Put in the new values to get a computed value out + if ( rsLeft ) { + elem.runtimeStyle.left = elem.currentStyle.left; + } + style.left = name === "fontSize" ? "1em" : (ret || 0); + ret = style.pixelLeft + "px"; + + // Revert the changed values + style.left = left; + if ( rsLeft ) { + elem.runtimeStyle.left = rsLeft; + } + } + + return ret === "" ? "auto" : ret; + }; +} + +curCSS = getComputedStyle || currentStyle; + +function getWH( elem, name, extra ) { + var which = name === "width" ? cssWidth : cssHeight, + val = name === "width" ? elem.offsetWidth : elem.offsetHeight; + + if ( extra === "border" ) { + return val; + } + + jQuery.each( which, function() { + if ( !extra ) { + val -= parseFloat(jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + this )) || 0; + } + + if ( extra === "margin" ) { + val += parseFloat(jQuery.css( elem, "margin" + this )) || 0; + + } else { + val -= parseFloat(jQuery.css( elem, "border" + this + "Width" )) || 0; + } + }); + + return val; +} + +if ( jQuery.expr && jQuery.expr.filters ) { + jQuery.expr.filters.hidden = function( elem ) { + var width = elem.offsetWidth, + height = elem.offsetHeight; + + return (width === 0 && height === 0) || (!jQuery.support.reliableHiddenOffsets && (elem.style.display || jQuery.css( elem, "display" )) === "none"); + }; + + jQuery.expr.filters.visible = function( elem ) { + return !jQuery.expr.filters.hidden( elem ); + }; +} + + + + +var r20 = /%20/g, + rbracket = /\[\]$/, + rCRLF = /\r?\n/g, + rhash = /#.*$/, + rheaders = /^(.*?):\s*(.*?)\r?$/mg, // IE leaves an \r character at EOL + rinput = /^(?:color|date|datetime|email|hidden|month|number|password|range|search|tel|text|time|url|week)$/i, + rnoContent = /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/, + rprotocol = /^\/\//, + rquery = /\?/, + rscript = /<script\b[^<]*(?:(?!<\/script>)<[^<]*)*<\/script>/gi, + rselectTextarea = /^(?:select|textarea)/i, + rspacesAjax = /\s+/, + rts = /([?&])_=[^&]*/, + rurl = /^(\w+:)\/\/([^\/?#:]+)(?::(\d+))?/, + + // Keep a copy of the old load method + _load = jQuery.fn.load, + + /* Prefilters + * 1) They are useful to introduce custom dataTypes (see ajax/jsonp.js for an example) + * 2) These are called: + * - BEFORE asking for a transport + * - AFTER param serialization (s.data is a string if s.processData is true) + * 3) key is the dataType + * 4) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 5) execution will start with transport dataType and THEN continue down to "*" if needed + */ + prefilters = {}, + + /* Transports bindings + * 1) key is the dataType + * 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 3) selection will start with transport dataType and THEN go to "*" if needed + */ + transports = {}; + +// Base "constructor" for jQuery.ajaxPrefilter and jQuery.ajaxTransport +function addToPrefiltersOrTransports( structure ) { + + // dataTypeExpression is optional and defaults to "*" + return function( dataTypeExpression, func ) { + + if ( typeof dataTypeExpression !== "string" ) { + func = dataTypeExpression; + dataTypeExpression = "*"; + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( func ) ) { + var dataTypes = dataTypeExpression.toLowerCase().split( rspacesAjax ), + i = 0, + length = dataTypes.length, + dataType, + list, + placeBefore; + + // For each dataType in the dataTypeExpression + for(; i < length; i++ ) { + dataType = dataTypes[ i ]; + // We control if we're asked to add before + // any existing element + placeBefore = /^\+/.test( dataType ); + if ( placeBefore ) { + dataType = dataType.substr( 1 ) || "*"; + } + list = structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || []; + // then we add to the structure accordingly + list[ placeBefore ? "unshift" : "push" ]( func ); + } + } + }; +} + +//Base inspection function for prefilters and transports +function inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( structure, options, originalOptions, jXHR, + dataType /* internal */, inspected /* internal */ ) { + + dataType = dataType || options.dataTypes[ 0 ]; + inspected = inspected || {}; + + inspected[ dataType ] = true; + + var list = structure[ dataType ], + i = 0, + length = list ? list.length : 0, + executeOnly = ( structure === prefilters ), + selection; + + for(; i < length && ( executeOnly || !selection ); i++ ) { + selection = list[ i ]( options, originalOptions, jXHR ); + // If we got redirected to another dataType + // we try there if not done already + if ( typeof selection === "string" ) { + if ( inspected[ selection ] ) { + selection = undefined; + } else { + options.dataTypes.unshift( selection ); + selection = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( + structure, options, originalOptions, jXHR, selection, inspected ); + } + } + } + // If we're only executing or nothing was selected + // we try the catchall dataType if not done already + if ( ( executeOnly || !selection ) && !inspected[ "*" ] ) { + selection = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( + structure, options, originalOptions, jXHR, "*", inspected ); + } + // unnecessary when only executing (prefilters) + // but it'll be ignored by the caller in that case + return selection; +} + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + load: function( url, params, callback ) { + if ( typeof url !== "string" && _load ) { + return _load.apply( this, arguments ); + + // Don't do a request if no elements are being requested + } else if ( !this.length ) { + return this; + } + + var off = url.indexOf( " " ); + if ( off >= 0 ) { + var selector = url.slice( off, url.length ); + url = url.slice( 0, off ); + } + + // Default to a GET request + var type = "GET"; + + // If the second parameter was provided + if ( params ) { + // If it's a function + if ( jQuery.isFunction( params ) ) { + // We assume that it's the callback + callback = params; + params = null; + + // Otherwise, build a param string + } else if ( typeof params === "object" ) { + params = jQuery.param( params, jQuery.ajaxSettings.traditional ); + type = "POST"; + } + } + + var self = this; + + // Request the remote document + jQuery.ajax({ + url: url, + type: type, + dataType: "html", + data: params, + // Complete callback (responseText is used internally) + complete: function( jXHR, status, responseText ) { + // Store the response as specified by the jXHR object + responseText = jXHR.responseText; + // If successful, inject the HTML into all the matched elements + if ( jXHR.isResolved() ) { + // #4825: Get the actual response in case + // a dataFilter is present in ajaxSettings + jXHR.done(function( r ) { + responseText = r; + }); + // See if a selector was specified + self.html( selector ? + // Create a dummy div to hold the results + jQuery("<div>") + // inject the contents of the document in, removing the scripts + // to avoid any 'Permission Denied' errors in IE + .append(responseText.replace(rscript, "")) + + // Locate the specified elements + .find(selector) : + + // If not, just inject the full result + responseText ); + } + + if ( callback ) { + self.each( callback, [ responseText, status, jXHR ] ); + } + } + }); + + return this; + }, + + serialize: function() { + return jQuery.param( this.serializeArray() ); + }, + + serializeArray: function() { + return this.map(function(){ + return this.elements ? jQuery.makeArray( this.elements ) : this; + }) + .filter(function(){ + return this.name && !this.disabled && + ( this.checked || rselectTextarea.test( this.nodeName ) || + rinput.test( this.type ) ); + }) + .map(function( i, elem ){ + var val = jQuery( this ).val(); + + return val == null ? + null : + jQuery.isArray( val ) ? + jQuery.map( val, function( val, i ){ + return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + }) : + { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + }).get(); + } +}); + +// Attach a bunch of functions for handling common AJAX events +jQuery.each( "ajaxStart ajaxStop ajaxComplete ajaxError ajaxSuccess ajaxSend".split( " " ), function( i, o ){ + jQuery.fn[ o ] = function( f ){ + return this.bind( o, f ); + }; +} ); + +jQuery.each( [ "get", "post" ], function( i, method ) { + jQuery[ method ] = function( url, data, callback, type ) { + // shift arguments if data argument was omitted + if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) { + type = type || callback; + callback = data; + data = null; + } + + return jQuery.ajax({ + type: method, + url: url, + data: data, + success: callback, + dataType: type + }); + }; +} ); + +jQuery.extend({ + + getScript: function( url, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, null, callback, "script" ); + }, + + getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, data, callback, "json" ); + }, + + ajaxSetup: function( settings ) { + jQuery.extend( true, jQuery.ajaxSettings, settings ); + if ( settings.context ) { + jQuery.ajaxSettings.context = settings.context; + } + }, + + ajaxSettings: { + url: location.href, + global: true, + type: "GET", + contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", + processData: true, + async: true, + /* + timeout: 0, + data: null, + dataType: null, + username: null, + password: null, + cache: null, + traditional: false, + headers: {}, + crossDomain: null, + */ + + accepts: { + xml: "application/xml, text/xml", + html: "text/html", + text: "text/plain", + json: "application/json, text/javascript", + "*": "*/*" + }, + + contents: { + xml: /xml/, + html: /html/, + json: /json/ + }, + + responseFields: { + xml: "responseXML", + text: "responseText" + }, + + // List of data converters + // 1) key format is "source_type destination_type" (a single space in-between) + // 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used for source_type + converters: { + + // Convert anything to text + "* text": window.String, + + // Text to html (true = no transformation) + "text html": true, + + // Evaluate text as a json expression + "text json": jQuery.parseJSON, + + // Parse text as xml + "text xml": jQuery.parseXML + } + }, + + ajaxPrefilter: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters ), + ajaxTransport: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( transports ), + + // Main method + ajax: function( url, options ) { + + // If options is not an object, + // we simulate pre-1.5 signature + if ( typeof options !== "object" ) { + options = url; + url = undefined; + } + + // Force options to be an object + options = options || {}; + + var // Create the final options object + s = jQuery.extend( true, {}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, options ), + // Callbacks contexts + // We force the original context if it exists + // or take it from jQuery.ajaxSettings otherwise + // (plain objects used as context get extended) + callbackContext = + ( s.context = ( "context" in options ? options : jQuery.ajaxSettings ).context ) || s, + globalEventContext = callbackContext === s ? jQuery.event : jQuery( callbackContext ), + // Deferreds + deferred = jQuery.Deferred(), + completeDeferred = jQuery._Deferred(), + // Status-dependent callbacks + statusCode = s.statusCode || {}, + // Headers (they are sent all at once) + requestHeaders = {}, + // Response headers + responseHeadersString, + responseHeaders, + // transport + transport, + // timeout handle + timeoutTimer, + // Cross-domain detection vars + loc = document.location, + protocol = loc.protocol || "http:", + parts, + // The jXHR state + state = 0, + // Loop variable + i, + // Fake xhr + jXHR = { + + readyState: 0, + + // Caches the header + setRequestHeader: function( name, value ) { + if ( state === 0 ) { + requestHeaders[ name.toLowerCase() ] = value; + } + return this; + }, + + // Raw string + getAllResponseHeaders: function() { + return state === 2 ? responseHeadersString : null; + }, + + // Builds headers hashtable if needed + getResponseHeader: function( key ) { + var match; + if ( state === 2 ) { + if ( !responseHeaders ) { + responseHeaders = {}; + while( ( match = rheaders.exec( responseHeadersString ) ) ) { + responseHeaders[ match[1].toLowerCase() ] = match[ 2 ]; + } + } + match = responseHeaders[ key.toLowerCase() ]; + } + return match || null; + }, + + // Cancel the request + abort: function( statusText ) { + statusText = statusText || "abort"; + if ( transport ) { + transport.abort( statusText ); + } + done( 0, statusText ); + return this; + } + }; + + // Callback for when everything is done + // It is defined here because jslint complains if it is declared + // at the end of the function (which would be more logical and readable) + function done( status, statusText, responses, headers) { + + // Called once + if ( state === 2 ) { + return; + } + + // State is "done" now + state = 2; + + // Clear timeout if it exists + if ( timeoutTimer ) { + clearTimeout( timeoutTimer ); + } + + // Dereference transport for early garbage collection + // (no matter how long the jXHR object will be used) + transport = undefined; + + // Cache response headers + responseHeadersString = headers || ""; + + // Set readyState + jXHR.readyState = status ? 4 : 0; + + var isSuccess, + success, + error, + response = responses ? ajaxHandleResponses( s, jXHR, responses ) : undefined, + lastModified, + etag; + + // If successful, handle type chaining + if ( status >= 200 && status < 300 || status === 304 ) { + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + + if ( ( lastModified = jXHR.getResponseHeader( "Last-Modified" ) ) ) { + jQuery.lastModified[ s.url ] = lastModified; + } + if ( ( etag = jXHR.getResponseHeader( "Etag" ) ) ) { + jQuery.etag[ s.url ] = etag; + } + } + + // If not modified + if ( status === 304 ) { + + statusText = "notmodified"; + isSuccess = true; + + // If we have data + } else { + + try { + success = ajaxConvert( s, response ); + statusText = "success"; + isSuccess = true; + } catch(e) { + // We have a parsererror + statusText = "parsererror"; + error = e; + } + } + } else { + // We extract error from statusText + // then normalize statusText and status for non-aborts + error = statusText; + if( status ) { + statusText = "error"; + if ( status < 0 ) { + status = 0; + } + } + } + + // Set data for the fake xhr object + jXHR.status = status; + jXHR.statusText = statusText; + + // Success/Error + if ( isSuccess ) { + deferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ success, statusText, jXHR ] ); + } else { + deferred.rejectWith( callbackContext, [ jXHR, statusText, error ] ); + } + + // Status-dependent callbacks + jXHR.statusCode( statusCode ); + statusCode = undefined; + + if ( s.global ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajax" + ( isSuccess ? "Success" : "Error" ), + [ jXHR, s, isSuccess ? success : error ] ); + } + + // Complete + completeDeferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ jXHR, statusText ] ); + + if ( s.global ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [ jXHR, s] ); + // Handle the global AJAX counter + if ( !( --jQuery.active ) ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" ); + } + } + } + + // Attach deferreds + deferred.promise( jXHR ); + jXHR.success = jXHR.done; + jXHR.error = jXHR.fail; + jXHR.complete = completeDeferred.done; + + // Status-dependent callbacks + jXHR.statusCode = function( map ) { + if ( map ) { + var tmp; + if ( state < 2 ) { + for( tmp in map ) { + statusCode[ tmp ] = [ statusCode[tmp], map[tmp] ]; + } + } else { + tmp = map[ jXHR.status ]; + jXHR.then( tmp, tmp ); + } + } + return this; + }; + + // Remove hash character (#7531: and string promotion) + // Add protocol if not provided (#5866: IE7 issue with protocol-less urls) + // We also use the url parameter if available + s.url = ( "" + ( url || s.url ) ).replace( rhash, "" ).replace( rprotocol, protocol + "//" ); + + // Extract dataTypes list + s.dataTypes = jQuery.trim( s.dataType || "*" ).toLowerCase().split( rspacesAjax ); + + // Determine if a cross-domain request is in order + if ( !s.crossDomain ) { + parts = rurl.exec( s.url.toLowerCase() ); + s.crossDomain = !!( parts && + ( parts[ 1 ] != protocol || parts[ 2 ] != loc.hostname || + ( parts[ 3 ] || ( parts[ 1 ] === "http:" ? 80 : 443 ) ) != + ( loc.port || ( protocol === "http:" ? 80 : 443 ) ) ) + ); + } + + // Convert data if not already a string + if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data !== "string" ) { + s.data = jQuery.param( s.data, s.traditional ); + } + + // Apply prefilters + inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters, s, options, jXHR ); + + // Uppercase the type + s.type = s.type.toUpperCase(); + + // Determine if request has content + s.hasContent = !rnoContent.test( s.type ); + + // Watch for a new set of requests + if ( s.global && jQuery.active++ === 0 ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" ); + } + + // More options handling for requests with no content + if ( !s.hasContent ) { + + // If data is available, append data to url + if ( s.data ) { + s.url += ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.data; + } + + // Add anti-cache in url if needed + if ( s.cache === false ) { + + var ts = jQuery.now(), + // try replacing _= if it is there + ret = s.url.replace( rts, "$1_=" + ts ); + + // if nothing was replaced, add timestamp to the end + s.url = ret + ( (ret === s.url ) ? ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + "_=" + ts : "" ); + } + } + + // Set the correct header, if data is being sent + if ( s.data && s.hasContent && s.contentType !== false || options.contentType ) { + requestHeaders[ "content-type" ] = s.contentType; + } + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + if ( jQuery.lastModified[ s.url ] ) { + requestHeaders[ "if-modified-since" ] = jQuery.lastModified[ s.url ]; + } + if ( jQuery.etag[ s.url ] ) { + requestHeaders[ "if-none-match" ] = jQuery.etag[ s.url ]; + } + } + + // Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType + requestHeaders.accept = s.dataTypes[ 0 ] && s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[0] ] ? + s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[0] ] + ( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] !== "*" ? ", */*; q=0.01" : "" ) : + s.accepts[ "*" ]; + + // Check for headers option + for ( i in s.headers ) { + requestHeaders[ i.toLowerCase() ] = s.headers[ i ]; + } + + // Allow custom headers/mimetypes and early abort + if ( s.beforeSend && ( s.beforeSend.call( callbackContext, jXHR, s ) === false || state === 2 ) ) { + // Abort if not done already + done( 0, "abort" ); + // Return false + jXHR = false; + + } else { + + // Install callbacks on deferreds + for ( i in { success: 1, error: 1, complete: 1 } ) { + jXHR[ i ]( s[ i ] ); + } + + // Get transport + transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jXHR ); + + // If no transport, we auto-abort + if ( !transport ) { + done( -1, "No Transport" ); + } else { + // Set state as sending + state = jXHR.readyState = 1; + // Send global event + if ( s.global ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jXHR, s ] ); + } + // Timeout + if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) { + timeoutTimer = setTimeout( function(){ + jXHR.abort( "timeout" ); + }, s.timeout ); + } + + try { + transport.send( requestHeaders, done ); + } catch (e) { + // Propagate exception as error if not done + if ( status < 2 ) { + done( -1, e ); + // Simply rethrow otherwise + } else { + jQuery.error( e ); + } + } + } + } + return jXHR; + }, + + // Serialize an array of form elements or a set of + // key/values into a query string + param: function( a, traditional ) { + var s = [], + add = function( key, value ) { + // If value is a function, invoke it and return its value + value = jQuery.isFunction( value ) ? value() : value; + s[ s.length ] = encodeURIComponent( key ) + "=" + encodeURIComponent( value ); + }; + + // Set traditional to true for jQuery <= 1.3.2 behavior. + if ( traditional === undefined ) { + traditional = jQuery.ajaxSettings.traditional; + } + + // If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array of form elements. + if ( jQuery.isArray( a ) || a.jquery ) { + // Serialize the form elements + jQuery.each( a, function() { + add( this.name, this.value ); + } ); + + } else { + // If traditional, encode the "old" way (the way 1.3.2 or older + // did it), otherwise encode params recursively. + for ( var prefix in a ) { + buildParams( prefix, a[ prefix ], traditional, add ); + } + } + + // Return the resulting serialization + return s.join( "&" ).replace( r20, "+" ); + } +}); + +function buildParams( prefix, obj, traditional, add ) { + if ( jQuery.isArray( obj ) && obj.length ) { + // Serialize array item. + jQuery.each( obj, function( i, v ) { + if ( traditional || rbracket.test( prefix ) ) { + // Treat each array item as a scalar. + add( prefix, v ); + + } else { + // If array item is non-scalar (array or object), encode its + // numeric index to resolve deserialization ambiguity issues. + // Note that rack (as of 1.0.0) can't currently deserialize + // nested arrays properly, and attempting to do so may cause + // a server error. Possible fixes are to modify rack's + // deserialization algorithm or to provide an option or flag + // to force array serialization to be shallow. + buildParams( prefix + "[" + ( typeof v === "object" || jQuery.isArray(v) ? i : "" ) + "]", v, traditional, add ); + } + }); + + } else if ( !traditional && obj != null && typeof obj === "object" ) { + // If we see an array here, it is empty and should be treated as an empty + // object + if ( jQuery.isArray( obj ) || jQuery.isEmptyObject( obj ) ) { + add( prefix, "" ); + + // Serialize object item. + } else { + jQuery.each( obj, function( k, v ) { + buildParams( prefix + "[" + k + "]", v, traditional, add ); + }); + } + + } else { + // Serialize scalar item. + add( prefix, obj ); + } +} + +// This is still on the jQuery object... for now +// Want to move this to jQuery.ajax some day +jQuery.extend({ + + // Counter for holding the number of active queries + active: 0, + + // Last-Modified header cache for next request + lastModified: {}, + etag: {} + +}); + +/* Handles responses to an ajax request: + * - sets all responseXXX fields accordingly + * - finds the right dataType (mediates between content-type and expected dataType) + * - returns the corresponding response + */ +function ajaxHandleResponses( s, jXHR, responses ) { + + var contents = s.contents, + dataTypes = s.dataTypes, + responseFields = s.responseFields, + ct, + type, + finalDataType, + firstDataType; + + // Fill responseXXX fields + for( type in responseFields ) { + if ( type in responses ) { + jXHR[ responseFields[type] ] = responses[ type ]; + } + } + + // Remove auto dataType and get content-type in the process + while( dataTypes[ 0 ] === "*" ) { + dataTypes.shift(); + if ( ct === undefined ) { + ct = jXHR.getResponseHeader( "content-type" ); + } + } + + // Check if we're dealing with a known content-type + if ( ct ) { + for ( type in contents ) { + if ( contents[ type ] && contents[ type ].test( ct ) ) { + dataTypes.unshift( type ); + break; + } + } + } + + // Check to see if we have a response for the expected dataType + if ( dataTypes[ 0 ] in responses ) { + finalDataType = dataTypes[ 0 ]; + } else { + // Try convertible dataTypes + for ( type in responses ) { + if ( !dataTypes[ 0 ] || s.converters[ type + " " + dataTypes[0] ] ) { + finalDataType = type; + break; + } + if ( !firstDataType ) { + firstDataType = type; + } + } + // Or just use first one + finalDataType = finalDataType || firstDataType; + } + + // If we found a dataType + // We add the dataType to the list if needed + // and return the corresponding response + if ( finalDataType ) { + if ( finalDataType !== dataTypes[ 0 ] ) { + dataTypes.unshift( finalDataType ); + } + return responses[ finalDataType ]; + } +} + +// Chain conversions given the request and the original response +function ajaxConvert( s, response ) { + + // Apply the dataFilter if provided + if ( s.dataFilter ) { + response = s.dataFilter( response, s.dataType ); + } + + var dataTypes = s.dataTypes, + converters = s.converters, + i, + length = dataTypes.length, + tmp, + // Current and previous dataTypes + current = dataTypes[ 0 ], + prev, + // Conversion expression + conversion, + // Conversion function + conv, + // Conversion functions (transitive conversion) + conv1, + conv2; + + // For each dataType in the chain + for( i = 1; i < length; i++ ) { + + // Get the dataTypes + prev = current; + current = dataTypes[ i ]; + + // If current is auto dataType, update it to prev + if( current === "*" ) { + current = prev; + // If no auto and dataTypes are actually different + } else if ( prev !== "*" && prev !== current ) { + + // Get the converter + conversion = prev + " " + current; + conv = converters[ conversion ] || converters[ "* " + current ]; + + // If there is no direct converter, search transitively + if ( !conv ) { + conv2 = undefined; + for( conv1 in converters ) { + tmp = conv1.split( " " ); + if ( tmp[ 0 ] === prev || tmp[ 0 ] === "*" ) { + conv2 = converters[ tmp[1] + " " + current ]; + if ( conv2 ) { + conv1 = converters[ conv1 ]; + if ( conv1 === true ) { + conv = conv2; + } else if ( conv2 === true ) { + conv = conv1; + } + break; + } + } + } + } + // If we found no converter, dispatch an error + if ( !( conv || conv2 ) ) { + jQuery.error( "No conversion from " + conversion.replace(" "," to ") ); + } + // If found converter is not an equivalence + if ( conv !== true ) { + // Convert with 1 or 2 converters accordingly + response = conv ? conv( response ) : conv2( conv1(response) ); + } + } + } + return response; +} + + + + +var jsc = jQuery.now(), + jsre = /(\=)\?(&|$)|()\?\?()/i; + +// Default jsonp settings +jQuery.ajaxSetup({ + jsonp: "callback", + jsonpCallback: function() { + return jQuery.expando + "_" + ( jsc++ ); + } +}); + +// Detect, normalize options and install callbacks for jsonp requests +jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "json jsonp", function( s, originalSettings, dataIsString /* internal */ ) { + + dataIsString = ( typeof s.data === "string" ); + + if ( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] === "jsonp" || + originalSettings.jsonpCallback || + originalSettings.jsonp != null || + s.jsonp !== false && ( jsre.test( s.url ) || + dataIsString && jsre.test( s.data ) ) ) { + + var responseContainer, + jsonpCallback = s.jsonpCallback = + jQuery.isFunction( s.jsonpCallback ) ? s.jsonpCallback() : s.jsonpCallback, + previous = window[ jsonpCallback ], + url = s.url, + data = s.data, + replace = "$1" + jsonpCallback + "$2"; + + if ( s.jsonp !== false ) { + url = url.replace( jsre, replace ); + if ( s.url === url ) { + if ( dataIsString ) { + data = data.replace( jsre, replace ); + } + if ( s.data === data ) { + // Add callback manually + url += (/\?/.test( url ) ? "&" : "?") + s.jsonp + "=" + jsonpCallback; + } + } + } + + s.url = url; + s.data = data; + + window[ jsonpCallback ] = function( response ) { + responseContainer = [ response ]; + }; + + s.complete = [ function() { + + // Set callback back to previous value + window[ jsonpCallback ] = previous; + + // Call if it was a function and we have a response + if ( previous) { + if ( responseContainer && jQuery.isFunction( previous ) ) { + window[ jsonpCallback ] ( responseContainer[ 0 ] ); + } + } else { + // else, more memory leak avoidance + try{ + delete window[ jsonpCallback ]; + } catch( e ) {} + } + + }, s.complete ]; + + // Use data converter to retrieve json after script execution + s.converters["script json"] = function() { + if ( ! responseContainer ) { + jQuery.error( jsonpCallback + " was not called" ); + } + return responseContainer[ 0 ]; + }; + + // force json dataType + s.dataTypes[ 0 ] = "json"; + + // Delegate to script + return "script"; + } +} ); + + + + +// Install script dataType +jQuery.ajaxSetup({ + accepts: { + script: "text/javascript, application/javascript" + }, + contents: { + script: /javascript/ + }, + converters: { + "text script": function( text ) { + jQuery.globalEval( text ); + return text; + } + } +}); + +// Handle cache's special case and global +jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "script", function( s ) { + if ( s.cache === undefined ) { + s.cache = false; + } + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + s.type = "GET"; + s.global = false; + } +} ); + +// Bind script tag hack transport +jQuery.ajaxTransport( "script", function(s) { + + // This transport only deals with cross domain requests + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + + var script, + head = document.getElementsByTagName( "head" )[ 0 ] || document.documentElement; + + return { + + send: function( _, callback ) { + + script = document.createElement( "script" ); + + script.async = "async"; + + if ( s.scriptCharset ) { + script.charset = s.scriptCharset; + } + + script.src = s.url; + + // Attach handlers for all browsers + script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function( _, isAbort ) { + + if ( !script.readyState || /loaded|complete/.test( script.readyState ) ) { + + // Handle memory leak in IE + script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = null; + + // Remove the script + if ( head && script.parentNode ) { + head.removeChild( script ); + } + + // Dereference the script + script = undefined; + + // Callback if not abort + if ( !isAbort ) { + callback( 200, "success" ); + } + } + }; + // Use insertBefore instead of appendChild to circumvent an IE6 bug. + // This arises when a base node is used (#2709 and #4378). + head.insertBefore( script, head.firstChild ); + }, + + abort: function() { + if ( script ) { + script.onload( 0, 1 ); + } + } + }; + } +} ); + + + + +var // Next active xhr id + xhrId = jQuery.now(), + + // active xhrs + xhrs = {}, + + // #5280: see below + xhrUnloadAbortInstalled, + + // XHR used to determine supports properties + testXHR; + +// Create the request object +// (This is still attached to ajaxSettings for backward compatibility) +jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr = window.ActiveXObject ? + /* Microsoft failed to properly + * implement the XMLHttpRequest in IE7 (can't request local files), + * so we use the ActiveXObject when it is available + * Additionally XMLHttpRequest can be disabled in IE7/IE8 so + * we need a fallback. + */ + function() { + if ( window.location.protocol !== "file:" ) { + try { + return new window.XMLHttpRequest(); + } catch( xhrError ) {} + } + + try { + return new window.ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); + } catch( activeError ) {} + } : + // For all other browsers, use the standard XMLHttpRequest object + function() { + return new window.XMLHttpRequest(); + }; + +// Test if we can create an xhr object +try { + testXHR = jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr(); +} catch( xhrCreationException ) {} + +//Does this browser support XHR requests? +jQuery.support.ajax = !!testXHR; + +// Does this browser support crossDomain XHR requests +jQuery.support.cors = testXHR && ( "withCredentials" in testXHR ); + +// No need for the temporary xhr anymore +testXHR = undefined; + +// Create transport if the browser can provide an xhr +if ( jQuery.support.ajax ) { + + jQuery.ajaxTransport(function( s ) { + // Cross domain only allowed if supported through XMLHttpRequest + if ( !s.crossDomain || jQuery.support.cors ) { + + var callback; + + return { + send: function( headers, complete ) { + + // #5280: we need to abort on unload or IE will keep connections alive + if ( !xhrUnloadAbortInstalled ) { + + xhrUnloadAbortInstalled = 1; + + jQuery(window).bind( "unload", function() { + + // Abort all pending requests + jQuery.each( xhrs, function( _, xhr ) { + if ( xhr.onreadystatechange ) { + xhr.onreadystatechange( 1 ); + } + } ); + + } ); + } + + // Get a new xhr + var xhr = s.xhr(), + handle; + + // Open the socket + // Passing null username, generates a login popup on Opera (#2865) + if ( s.username ) { + xhr.open( s.type, s.url, s.async, s.username, s.password ); + } else { + xhr.open( s.type, s.url, s.async ); + } + + // Requested-With header + // Not set for crossDomain requests with no content + // (see why at http://trac.dojotoolkit.org/ticket/9486) + // Won't change header if already provided + if ( !( s.crossDomain && !s.hasContent ) && !headers["x-requested-with"] ) { + headers[ "x-requested-with" ] = "XMLHttpRequest"; + } + + // Need an extra try/catch for cross domain requests in Firefox 3 + try { + jQuery.each( headers, function( key, value ) { + xhr.setRequestHeader( key, value ); + } ); + } catch( _ ) {} + + // Do send the request + // This may raise an exception which is actually + // handled in jQuery.ajax (so no try/catch here) + xhr.send( ( s.hasContent && s.data ) || null ); + + // Listener + callback = function( _, isAbort ) { + + // Was never called and is aborted or complete + if ( callback && ( isAbort || xhr.readyState === 4 ) ) { + + // Only called once + callback = 0; + + // Do not keep as active anymore + if ( handle ) { + xhr.onreadystatechange = jQuery.noop; + delete xhrs[ handle ]; + } + + // If it's an abort + if ( isAbort ) { + // Abort it manually if needed + if ( xhr.readyState !== 4 ) { + xhr.abort(); + } + } else { + // Get info + var status = xhr.status, + statusText, + responseHeaders = xhr.getAllResponseHeaders(), + responses = {}, + xml = xhr.responseXML; + + // Construct response list + if ( xml && xml.documentElement /* #4958 */ ) { + responses.xml = xml; + } + responses.text = xhr.responseText; + + // Firefox throws an exception when accessing + // statusText for faulty cross-domain requests + try { + statusText = xhr.statusText; + } catch( e ) { + // We normalize with Webkit giving an empty statusText + statusText = ""; + } + + // Filter status for non standard behaviours + status = + // Opera returns 0 when it should be 304 + // Webkit returns 0 for failing cross-domain no matter the real status + status === 0 ? + ( + // Webkit, Firefox: filter out faulty cross-domain requests + !s.crossDomain || statusText ? + ( + // Opera: filter out real aborts #6060 + responseHeaders ? + 304 : + 0 + ) : + // We assume 302 but could be anything cross-domain related + 302 + ) : + ( + // IE sometimes returns 1223 when it should be 204 (see #1450) + status == 1223 ? + 204 : + status + ); + + // Call complete + complete( status, statusText, responses, responseHeaders ); + } + } + }; + + // if we're in sync mode or it's in cache + // and has been retrieved directly (IE6 & IE7) + // we need to manually fire the callback + if ( !s.async || xhr.readyState === 4 ) { + callback(); + } else { + // Add to list of active xhrs + handle = xhrId++; + xhrs[ handle ] = xhr; + xhr.onreadystatechange = callback; + } + }, + + abort: function() { + if ( callback ) { + callback(0,1); + } + } + }; + } + }); +} + + + + +var elemdisplay = {}, + rfxtypes = /^(?:toggle|show|hide)$/, + rfxnum = /^([+\-]=)?([\d+.\-]+)([a-z%]*)$/i, + timerId, + fxAttrs = [ + // height animations + [ "height", "marginTop", "marginBottom", "paddingTop", "paddingBottom" ], + // width animations + [ "width", "marginLeft", "marginRight", "paddingLeft", "paddingRight" ], + // opacity animations + [ "opacity" ] + ]; + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + show: function( speed, easing, callback ) { + var elem, display; + + if ( speed || speed === 0 ) { + return this.animate( genFx("show", 3), speed, easing, callback); + + } else { + for ( var i = 0, j = this.length; i < j; i++ ) { + elem = this[i]; + display = elem.style.display; + + // Reset the inline display of this element to learn if it is + // being hidden by cascaded rules or not + if ( !jQuery._data(elem, "olddisplay") && display === "none" ) { + display = elem.style.display = ""; + } + + // Set elements which have been overridden with display: none + // in a stylesheet to whatever the default browser style is + // for such an element + if ( display === "" && jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "none" ) { + jQuery._data(elem, "olddisplay", defaultDisplay(elem.nodeName)); + } + } + + // Set the display of most of the elements in a second loop + // to avoid the constant reflow + for ( i = 0; i < j; i++ ) { + elem = this[i]; + display = elem.style.display; + + if ( display === "" || display === "none" ) { + elem.style.display = jQuery._data(elem, "olddisplay") || ""; + } + } + + return this; + } + }, + + hide: function( speed, easing, callback ) { + if ( speed || speed === 0 ) { + return this.animate( genFx("hide", 3), speed, easing, callback); + + } else { + for ( var i = 0, j = this.length; i < j; i++ ) { + var display = jQuery.css( this[i], "display" ); + + if ( display !== "none" && !jQuery._data( this[i], "olddisplay" ) ) { + jQuery._data( this[i], "olddisplay", display ); + } + } + + // Set the display of the elements in a second loop + // to avoid the constant reflow + for ( i = 0; i < j; i++ ) { + this[i].style.display = "none"; + } + + return this; + } + }, + + // Save the old toggle function + _toggle: jQuery.fn.toggle, + + toggle: function( fn, fn2, callback ) { + var bool = typeof fn === "boolean"; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction(fn) && jQuery.isFunction(fn2) ) { + this._toggle.apply( this, arguments ); + + } else if ( fn == null || bool ) { + this.each(function() { + var state = bool ? fn : jQuery(this).is(":hidden"); + jQuery(this)[ state ? "show" : "hide" ](); + }); + + } else { + this.animate(genFx("toggle", 3), fn, fn2, callback); + } + + return this; + }, + + fadeTo: function( speed, to, easing, callback ) { + return this.filter(":hidden").css("opacity", 0).show().end() + .animate({opacity: to}, speed, easing, callback); + }, + + animate: function( prop, speed, easing, callback ) { + var optall = jQuery.speed(speed, easing, callback); + + if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( prop ) ) { + return this.each( optall.complete ); + } + + return this[ optall.queue === false ? "each" : "queue" ](function() { + // XXX 'this' does not always have a nodeName when running the + // test suite + + var opt = jQuery.extend({}, optall), p, + isElement = this.nodeType === 1, + hidden = isElement && jQuery(this).is(":hidden"), + self = this; + + for ( p in prop ) { + var name = jQuery.camelCase( p ); + + if ( p !== name ) { + prop[ name ] = prop[ p ]; + delete prop[ p ]; + p = name; + } + + if ( prop[p] === "hide" && hidden || prop[p] === "show" && !hidden ) { + return opt.complete.call(this); + } + + if ( isElement && ( p === "height" || p === "width" ) ) { + // Make sure that nothing sneaks out + // Record all 3 overflow attributes because IE does not + // change the overflow attribute when overflowX and + // overflowY are set to the same value + opt.overflow = [ this.style.overflow, this.style.overflowX, this.style.overflowY ]; + + // Set display property to inline-block for height/width + // animations on inline elements that are having width/height + // animated + if ( jQuery.css( this, "display" ) === "inline" && + jQuery.css( this, "float" ) === "none" ) { + if ( !jQuery.support.inlineBlockNeedsLayout ) { + this.style.display = "inline-block"; + + } else { + var display = defaultDisplay(this.nodeName); + + // inline-level elements accept inline-block; + // block-level elements need to be inline with layout + if ( display === "inline" ) { + this.style.display = "inline-block"; + + } else { + this.style.display = "inline"; + this.style.zoom = 1; + } + } + } + } + + if ( jQuery.isArray( prop[p] ) ) { + // Create (if needed) and add to specialEasing + (opt.specialEasing = opt.specialEasing || {})[p] = prop[p][1]; + prop[p] = prop[p][0]; + } + } + + if ( opt.overflow != null ) { + this.style.overflow = "hidden"; + } + + opt.curAnim = jQuery.extend({}, prop); + + jQuery.each( prop, function( name, val ) { + var e = new jQuery.fx( self, opt, name ); + + if ( rfxtypes.test(val) ) { + e[ val === "toggle" ? hidden ? "show" : "hide" : val ]( prop ); + + } else { + var parts = rfxnum.exec(val), + start = e.cur() || 0; + + if ( parts ) { + var end = parseFloat( parts[2] ), + unit = parts[3] || "px"; + + // We need to compute starting value + if ( unit !== "px" ) { + jQuery.style( self, name, (end || 1) + unit); + start = ((end || 1) / e.cur()) * start; + jQuery.style( self, name, start + unit); + } + + // If a +=/-= token was provided, we're doing a relative animation + if ( parts[1] ) { + end = ((parts[1] === "-=" ? -1 : 1) * end) + start; + } + + e.custom( start, end, unit ); + + } else { + e.custom( start, val, "" ); + } + } + }); + + // For JS strict compliance + return true; + }); + }, + + stop: function( clearQueue, gotoEnd ) { + var timers = jQuery.timers; + + if ( clearQueue ) { + this.queue([]); + } + + this.each(function() { + // go in reverse order so anything added to the queue during the loop is ignored + for ( var i = timers.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { + if ( timers[i].elem === this ) { + if (gotoEnd) { + // force the next step to be the last + timers[i](true); + } + + timers.splice(i, 1); + } + } + }); + + // start the next in the queue if the last step wasn't forced + if ( !gotoEnd ) { + this.dequeue(); + } + + return this; + } + +}); + +function genFx( type, num ) { + var obj = {}; + + jQuery.each( fxAttrs.concat.apply([], fxAttrs.slice(0,num)), function() { + obj[ this ] = type; + }); + + return obj; +} + +// Generate shortcuts for custom animations +jQuery.each({ + slideDown: genFx("show", 1), + slideUp: genFx("hide", 1), + slideToggle: genFx("toggle", 1), + fadeIn: { opacity: "show" }, + fadeOut: { opacity: "hide" }, + fadeToggle: { opacity: "toggle" } +}, function( name, props ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) { + return this.animate( props, speed, easing, callback ); + }; +}); + +jQuery.extend({ + speed: function( speed, easing, fn ) { + var opt = speed && typeof speed === "object" ? jQuery.extend({}, speed) : { + complete: fn || !fn && easing || + jQuery.isFunction( speed ) && speed, + duration: speed, + easing: fn && easing || easing && !jQuery.isFunction(easing) && easing + }; + + opt.duration = jQuery.fx.off ? 0 : typeof opt.duration === "number" ? opt.duration : + opt.duration in jQuery.fx.speeds ? jQuery.fx.speeds[opt.duration] : jQuery.fx.speeds._default; + + // Queueing + opt.old = opt.complete; + opt.complete = function() { + if ( opt.queue !== false ) { + jQuery(this).dequeue(); + } + if ( jQuery.isFunction( opt.old ) ) { + opt.old.call( this ); + } + }; + + return opt; + }, + + easing: { + linear: function( p, n, firstNum, diff ) { + return firstNum + diff * p; + }, + swing: function( p, n, firstNum, diff ) { + return ((-Math.cos(p*Math.PI)/2) + 0.5) * diff + firstNum; + } + }, + + timers: [], + + fx: function( elem, options, prop ) { + this.options = options; + this.elem = elem; + this.prop = prop; + + if ( !options.orig ) { + options.orig = {}; + } + } + +}); + +jQuery.fx.prototype = { + // Simple function for setting a style value + update: function() { + if ( this.options.step ) { + this.options.step.call( this.elem, this.now, this ); + } + + (jQuery.fx.step[this.prop] || jQuery.fx.step._default)( this ); + }, + + // Get the current size + cur: function() { + if ( this.elem[this.prop] != null && (!this.elem.style || this.elem.style[this.prop] == null) ) { + return this.elem[ this.prop ]; + } + + var r = parseFloat( jQuery.css( this.elem, this.prop ) ); + return r || 0; + }, + + // Start an animation from one number to another + custom: function( from, to, unit ) { + var self = this, + fx = jQuery.fx; + + this.startTime = jQuery.now(); + this.start = from; + this.end = to; + this.unit = unit || this.unit || "px"; + this.now = this.start; + this.pos = this.state = 0; + + function t( gotoEnd ) { + return self.step(gotoEnd); + } + + t.elem = this.elem; + + if ( t() && jQuery.timers.push(t) && !timerId ) { + timerId = setInterval(fx.tick, fx.interval); + } + }, + + // Simple 'show' function + show: function() { + // Remember where we started, so that we can go back to it later + this.options.orig[this.prop] = jQuery.style( this.elem, this.prop ); + this.options.show = true; + + // Begin the animation + // Make sure that we start at a small width/height to avoid any + // flash of content + this.custom(this.prop === "width" || this.prop === "height" ? 1 : 0, this.cur()); + + // Start by showing the element + jQuery( this.elem ).show(); + }, + + // Simple 'hide' function + hide: function() { + // Remember where we started, so that we can go back to it later + this.options.orig[this.prop] = jQuery.style( this.elem, this.prop ); + this.options.hide = true; + + // Begin the animation + this.custom(this.cur(), 0); + }, + + // Each step of an animation + step: function( gotoEnd ) { + var t = jQuery.now(), done = true; + + if ( gotoEnd || t >= this.options.duration + this.startTime ) { + this.now = this.end; + this.pos = this.state = 1; + this.update(); + + this.options.curAnim[ this.prop ] = true; + + for ( var i in this.options.curAnim ) { + if ( this.options.curAnim[i] !== true ) { + done = false; + } + } + + if ( done ) { + // Reset the overflow + if ( this.options.overflow != null && !jQuery.support.shrinkWrapBlocks ) { + var elem = this.elem, + options = this.options; + + jQuery.each( [ "", "X", "Y" ], function (index, value) { + elem.style[ "overflow" + value ] = options.overflow[index]; + } ); + } + + // Hide the element if the "hide" operation was done + if ( this.options.hide ) { + jQuery(this.elem).hide(); + } + + // Reset the properties, if the item has been hidden or shown + if ( this.options.hide || this.options.show ) { + for ( var p in this.options.curAnim ) { + jQuery.style( this.elem, p, this.options.orig[p] ); + } + } + + // Execute the complete function + this.options.complete.call( this.elem ); + } + + return false; + + } else { + var n = t - this.startTime; + this.state = n / this.options.duration; + + // Perform the easing function, defaults to swing + var specialEasing = this.options.specialEasing && this.options.specialEasing[this.prop]; + var defaultEasing = this.options.easing || (jQuery.easing.swing ? "swing" : "linear"); + this.pos = jQuery.easing[specialEasing || defaultEasing](this.state, n, 0, 1, this.options.duration); + this.now = this.start + ((this.end - this.start) * this.pos); + + // Perform the next step of the animation + this.update(); + } + + return true; + } +}; + +jQuery.extend( jQuery.fx, { + tick: function() { + var timers = jQuery.timers; + + for ( var i = 0; i < timers.length; i++ ) { + if ( !timers[i]() ) { + timers.splice(i--, 1); + } + } + + if ( !timers.length ) { + jQuery.fx.stop(); + } + }, + + interval: 13, + + stop: function() { + clearInterval( timerId ); + timerId = null; + }, + + speeds: { + slow: 600, + fast: 200, + // Default speed + _default: 400 + }, + + step: { + opacity: function( fx ) { + jQuery.style( fx.elem, "opacity", fx.now ); + }, + + _default: function( fx ) { + if ( fx.elem.style && fx.elem.style[ fx.prop ] != null ) { + fx.elem.style[ fx.prop ] = (fx.prop === "width" || fx.prop === "height" ? Math.max(0, fx.now) : fx.now) + fx.unit; + } else { + fx.elem[ fx.prop ] = fx.now; + } + } + } +}); + +if ( jQuery.expr && jQuery.expr.filters ) { + jQuery.expr.filters.animated = function( elem ) { + return jQuery.grep(jQuery.timers, function( fn ) { + return elem === fn.elem; + }).length; + }; +} + +function defaultDisplay( nodeName ) { + if ( !elemdisplay[ nodeName ] ) { + var elem = jQuery("<" + nodeName + ">").appendTo("body"), + display = elem.css("display"); + + elem.remove(); + + if ( display === "none" || display === "" ) { + display = "block"; + } + + elemdisplay[ nodeName ] = display; + } + + return elemdisplay[ nodeName ]; +} + + + + +var rtable = /^t(?:able|d|h)$/i, + rroot = /^(?:body|html)$/i; + +if ( "getBoundingClientRect" in document.documentElement ) { + jQuery.fn.offset = function( options ) { + var elem = this[0], box; + + if ( options ) { + return this.each(function( i ) { + jQuery.offset.setOffset( this, options, i ); + }); + } + + if ( !elem || !elem.ownerDocument ) { + return null; + } + + if ( elem === elem.ownerDocument.body ) { + return jQuery.offset.bodyOffset( elem ); + } + + try { + box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(); + } catch(e) {} + + var doc = elem.ownerDocument, + docElem = doc.documentElement; + + // Make sure we're not dealing with a disconnected DOM node + if ( !box || !jQuery.contains( docElem, elem ) ) { + return box ? { top: box.top, left: box.left } : { top: 0, left: 0 }; + } + + var body = doc.body, + win = getWindow(doc), + clientTop = docElem.clientTop || body.clientTop || 0, + clientLeft = docElem.clientLeft || body.clientLeft || 0, + scrollTop = (win.pageYOffset || jQuery.support.boxModel && docElem.scrollTop || body.scrollTop ), + scrollLeft = (win.pageXOffset || jQuery.support.boxModel && docElem.scrollLeft || body.scrollLeft), + top = box.top + scrollTop - clientTop, + left = box.left + scrollLeft - clientLeft; + + return { top: top, left: left }; + }; + +} else { + jQuery.fn.offset = function( options ) { + var elem = this[0]; + + if ( options ) { + return this.each(function( i ) { + jQuery.offset.setOffset( this, options, i ); + }); + } + + if ( !elem || !elem.ownerDocument ) { + return null; + } + + if ( elem === elem.ownerDocument.body ) { + return jQuery.offset.bodyOffset( elem ); + } + + jQuery.offset.initialize(); + + var computedStyle, + offsetParent = elem.offsetParent, + prevOffsetParent = elem, + doc = elem.ownerDocument, + docElem = doc.documentElement, + body = doc.body, + defaultView = doc.defaultView, + prevComputedStyle = defaultView ? defaultView.getComputedStyle( elem, null ) : elem.currentStyle, + top = elem.offsetTop, + left = elem.offsetLeft; + + while ( (elem = elem.parentNode) && elem !== body && elem !== docElem ) { + if ( jQuery.offset.supportsFixedPosition && prevComputedStyle.position === "fixed" ) { + break; + } + + computedStyle = defaultView ? defaultView.getComputedStyle(elem, null) : elem.currentStyle; + top -= elem.scrollTop; + left -= elem.scrollLeft; + + if ( elem === offsetParent ) { + top += elem.offsetTop; + left += elem.offsetLeft; + + if ( jQuery.offset.doesNotAddBorder && !(jQuery.offset.doesAddBorderForTableAndCells && rtable.test(elem.nodeName)) ) { + top += parseFloat( computedStyle.borderTopWidth ) || 0; + left += parseFloat( computedStyle.borderLeftWidth ) || 0; + } + + prevOffsetParent = offsetParent; + offsetParent = elem.offsetParent; + } + + if ( jQuery.offset.subtractsBorderForOverflowNotVisible && computedStyle.overflow !== "visible" ) { + top += parseFloat( computedStyle.borderTopWidth ) || 0; + left += parseFloat( computedStyle.borderLeftWidth ) || 0; + } + + prevComputedStyle = computedStyle; + } + + if ( prevComputedStyle.position === "relative" || prevComputedStyle.position === "static" ) { + top += body.offsetTop; + left += body.offsetLeft; + } + + if ( jQuery.offset.supportsFixedPosition && prevComputedStyle.position === "fixed" ) { + top += Math.max( docElem.scrollTop, body.scrollTop ); + left += Math.max( docElem.scrollLeft, body.scrollLeft ); + } + + return { top: top, left: left }; + }; +} + +jQuery.offset = { + initialize: function() { + var body = document.body, container = document.createElement("div"), innerDiv, checkDiv, table, td, bodyMarginTop = parseFloat( jQuery.css(body, "marginTop") ) || 0, + html = "<div style='position:absolute;top:0;left:0;margin:0;border:5px solid #000;padding:0;width:1px;height:1px;'><div></div></div><table style='position:absolute;top:0;left:0;margin:0;border:5px solid #000;padding:0;width:1px;height:1px;' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr><td></td></tr></table>"; + + jQuery.extend( container.style, { position: "absolute", top: 0, left: 0, margin: 0, border: 0, width: "1px", height: "1px", visibility: "hidden" } ); + + container.innerHTML = html; + body.insertBefore( container, body.firstChild ); + innerDiv = container.firstChild; + checkDiv = innerDiv.firstChild; + td = innerDiv.nextSibling.firstChild.firstChild; + + this.doesNotAddBorder = (checkDiv.offsetTop !== 5); + this.doesAddBorderForTableAndCells = (td.offsetTop === 5); + + checkDiv.style.position = "fixed"; + checkDiv.style.top = "20px"; + + // safari subtracts parent border width here which is 5px + this.supportsFixedPosition = (checkDiv.offsetTop === 20 || checkDiv.offsetTop === 15); + checkDiv.style.position = checkDiv.style.top = ""; + + innerDiv.style.overflow = "hidden"; + innerDiv.style.position = "relative"; + + this.subtractsBorderForOverflowNotVisible = (checkDiv.offsetTop === -5); + + this.doesNotIncludeMarginInBodyOffset = (body.offsetTop !== bodyMarginTop); + + body.removeChild( container ); + body = container = innerDiv = checkDiv = table = td = null; + jQuery.offset.initialize = jQuery.noop; + }, + + bodyOffset: function( body ) { + var top = body.offsetTop, + left = body.offsetLeft; + + jQuery.offset.initialize(); + + if ( jQuery.offset.doesNotIncludeMarginInBodyOffset ) { + top += parseFloat( jQuery.css(body, "marginTop") ) || 0; + left += parseFloat( jQuery.css(body, "marginLeft") ) || 0; + } + + return { top: top, left: left }; + }, + + setOffset: function( elem, options, i ) { + var position = jQuery.css( elem, "position" ); + + // set position first, in-case top/left are set even on static elem + if ( position === "static" ) { + elem.style.position = "relative"; + } + + var curElem = jQuery( elem ), + curOffset = curElem.offset(), + curCSSTop = jQuery.css( elem, "top" ), + curCSSLeft = jQuery.css( elem, "left" ), + calculatePosition = (position === "absolute" && jQuery.inArray('auto', [curCSSTop, curCSSLeft]) > -1), + props = {}, curPosition = {}, curTop, curLeft; + + // need to be able to calculate position if either top or left is auto and position is absolute + if ( calculatePosition ) { + curPosition = curElem.position(); + } + + curTop = calculatePosition ? curPosition.top : parseInt( curCSSTop, 10 ) || 0; + curLeft = calculatePosition ? curPosition.left : parseInt( curCSSLeft, 10 ) || 0; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( options ) ) { + options = options.call( elem, i, curOffset ); + } + + if (options.top != null) { + props.top = (options.top - curOffset.top) + curTop; + } + if (options.left != null) { + props.left = (options.left - curOffset.left) + curLeft; + } + + if ( "using" in options ) { + options.using.call( elem, props ); + } else { + curElem.css( props ); + } + } +}; + + +jQuery.fn.extend({ + position: function() { + if ( !this[0] ) { + return null; + } + + var elem = this[0], + + // Get *real* offsetParent + offsetParent = this.offsetParent(), + + // Get correct offsets + offset = this.offset(), + parentOffset = rroot.test(offsetParent[0].nodeName) ? { top: 0, left: 0 } : offsetParent.offset(); + + // Subtract element margins + // note: when an element has margin: auto the offsetLeft and marginLeft + // are the same in Safari causing offset.left to incorrectly be 0 + offset.top -= parseFloat( jQuery.css(elem, "marginTop") ) || 0; + offset.left -= parseFloat( jQuery.css(elem, "marginLeft") ) || 0; + + // Add offsetParent borders + parentOffset.top += parseFloat( jQuery.css(offsetParent[0], "borderTopWidth") ) || 0; + parentOffset.left += parseFloat( jQuery.css(offsetParent[0], "borderLeftWidth") ) || 0; + + // Subtract the two offsets + return { + top: offset.top - parentOffset.top, + left: offset.left - parentOffset.left + }; + }, + + offsetParent: function() { + return this.map(function() { + var offsetParent = this.offsetParent || document.body; + while ( offsetParent && (!rroot.test(offsetParent.nodeName) && jQuery.css(offsetParent, "position") === "static") ) { + offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent; + } + return offsetParent; + }); + } +}); + + +// Create scrollLeft and scrollTop methods +jQuery.each( ["Left", "Top"], function( i, name ) { + var method = "scroll" + name; + + jQuery.fn[ method ] = function(val) { + var elem = this[0], win; + + if ( !elem ) { + return null; + } + + if ( val !== undefined ) { + // Set the scroll offset + return this.each(function() { + win = getWindow( this ); + + if ( win ) { + win.scrollTo( + !i ? val : jQuery(win).scrollLeft(), + i ? val : jQuery(win).scrollTop() + ); + + } else { + this[ method ] = val; + } + }); + } else { + win = getWindow( elem ); + + // Return the scroll offset + return win ? ("pageXOffset" in win) ? win[ i ? "pageYOffset" : "pageXOffset" ] : + jQuery.support.boxModel && win.document.documentElement[ method ] || + win.document.body[ method ] : + elem[ method ]; + } + }; +}); + +function getWindow( elem ) { + return jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ? + elem : + elem.nodeType === 9 ? + elem.defaultView || elem.parentWindow : + false; +} + + + + +// Create innerHeight, innerWidth, outerHeight and outerWidth methods +jQuery.each([ "Height", "Width" ], function( i, name ) { + + var type = name.toLowerCase(); + + // innerHeight and innerWidth + jQuery.fn["inner" + name] = function() { + return this[0] ? + parseFloat( jQuery.css( this[0], type, "padding" ) ) : + null; + }; + + // outerHeight and outerWidth + jQuery.fn["outer" + name] = function( margin ) { + return this[0] ? + parseFloat( jQuery.css( this[0], type, margin ? "margin" : "border" ) ) : + null; + }; + + jQuery.fn[ type ] = function( size ) { + // Get window width or height + var elem = this[0]; + if ( !elem ) { + return size == null ? null : this; + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( size ) ) { + return this.each(function( i ) { + var self = jQuery( this ); + self[ type ]( size.call( this, i, self[ type ]() ) ); + }); + } + + if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) { + // Everyone else use document.documentElement or document.body depending on Quirks vs Standards mode + // 3rd condition allows Nokia support, as it supports the docElem prop but not CSS1Compat + var docElemProp = elem.document.documentElement[ "client" + name ]; + return elem.document.compatMode === "CSS1Compat" && docElemProp || + elem.document.body[ "client" + name ] || docElemProp; + + // Get document width or height + } else if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) { + // Either scroll[Width/Height] or offset[Width/Height], whichever is greater + return Math.max( + elem.documentElement["client" + name], + elem.body["scroll" + name], elem.documentElement["scroll" + name], + elem.body["offset" + name], elem.documentElement["offset" + name] + ); + + // Get or set width or height on the element + } else if ( size === undefined ) { + var orig = jQuery.css( elem, type ), + ret = parseFloat( orig ); + + return jQuery.isNaN( ret ) ? orig : ret; + + // Set the width or height on the element (default to pixels if value is unitless) + } else { + return this.css( type, typeof size === "string" ? size : size + "px" ); + } + }; + +}); + + +})(window); diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.microsoft.js b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.microsoft.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f85af8a --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.microsoft.js @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ + + +$(document).ready( function() { + + // 1) remove all content + $( 'body > *' ).remove(); + + // 2) show banner + $( "<div>" ).html( + "<p>" + + "Microsoft's Internet Explorer browser has no built-in vector graphics machinery " + + "required for 'loss-free' gradient background themes." + + "</p>" + + "<p>" + + "Please <span style='background: yellow'>upgrade to a better browser</span> " + + "such as <a href='http://getfirefox.com'>Firefox</a>, <a href='http://www.opera.com/download'>Opera</a>, " + + "<a href='http://google.com/chrome'>Chrome</a>, <a href='http://apple.com/safari/download'>Safari</a> or others " + + "with built-in vector graphics machinery and much more. " + + "(Learn more or post questions or comments " + + "at the <a href='http://slideshow.rubyforge.org'>Slide Show (S9)</a> project site. Thanks!)" + + "</p>" + ) + .css( { + border: 'red solid thick', + padding: '1em', + fontFamily: 'sans-serif', + fontWeight: 'bold' } ) + .prependTo( 'body' ); + } +); + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.slideshow.js b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.slideshow.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d6c560 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/jquery.slideshow.js @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +
+var Slideshow = {};
+
+
+/************************************
+ * lets you define your own "global" transition function
+ * passes in a reference to from and to slide wrapped in jQuery wrapper
+ */
+
+Slideshow.transition = function( $from, $to ) {
+ // $from.hide();
+ // $to.show();
+
+ $from.hide('fast');
+ $to.show('fast');
+}
+
+/***********************
+ * sample custom transition using scrollUp effect
+ * inspired by Karl Swedberg's Scroll Up Headline Reader jQuery Tutorial[1]
+ * [1] http://docs.jquery.com/Tutorials:Scroll_Up_Headline_Reader
+ */
+
+function transitionSlideUpSlideDown( $from, $to ) {
+ $from.slideUp( 500, function() { $to.slideDown( 1000 ); } );
+}
+
+function transitionFadeOutFadeIn( $from, $to ) {
+ $from.fadeOut( 500 );
+ $to.fadeIn( 500 );
+}
+
+function transitionScrollUp( $from, $to ) {
+ var cheight = $from.outerHeight();
+
+ // hide scrollbar during animation
+ $( 'body' ).css( 'overflow-y', 'hidden' );
+
+ $to.css( 'top', cheight+'px' );
+ $to.show();
+
+ $from.animate( {top: -cheight}, 'slow' );
+ $to.animate( {top: 0}, 'slow', function() {
+ $from.hide().css( 'top', '0px');
+
+ // restore possible scrollbar
+ $( 'body' ).css( 'overflow-y', 'auto' );
+ });
+}
+
+Slideshow.init = function( options ) {
+
+ var settings = $.extend({
+ mode : 'slideshow', // slideshow | outline | autoplay
+ projectionStyleId : '#styleProjection',
+ screenStyleId : '#styleScreen',
+ titleSelector : 'h1',
+ slideSelector : '.slide', // dummy (not yet working)
+ stepSelector : '.step', // dummy (not yet working)
+ debug : false,
+ change : null // todo: change to use a custom event and trigger
+ }, options || {});
+
+ settings.isProjection = true; // are we in projection (slideshow) mode (in contrast to screen (outline) mode)?
+ settings.snum = 1; // current slide # (non-zero based index e.g. starting with 1)
+ settings.smax = 1; // max number of slides
+ settings.incpos = 0; // current step in slide
+ settings.steps = null;
+ settings.autoplayInterval = null;
+
+ function debug( msg )
+ {
+ if( settings.debug && window.console && window.console.log )
+ window.console.log( '[debug] ' + msg );
+ }
+
+ function showHide( action )
+ {
+ var $navLinks = $( '#navLinks' )
+
+ switch( action ) {
+ case 's': $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'visible' ); break;
+ case 'h': $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'hidden' ); break;
+ case 'c': /* toggle control panel */
+ if( $navLinks.css( 'visibility' ) != 'visible' )
+ $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'visible' );
+ else
+ $navLinks.css( 'visibility', 'hidden' );
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function updateCurrentSlideCounter()
+ {
+ $( '#currentSlide' ).html( settings.snum + '/' + settings.smax );
+ }
+
+ function updateJumpList()
+ {
+ $('#jumplist').get(0).selectedIndex = (settings.snum-1);
+ }
+
+ function updatePermaLink()
+ {
+ // todo: unify hash marks??; use #1 for div ids instead of #slide1?
+ window.location.hash = '#'+settings.snum;
+ }
+
+ function goTo( target )
+ {
+ if( target > settings.smax || target == settings.snum ) return;
+ go( target - settings.snum );
+ }
+
+ function go( dir )
+ {
+ debug( 'go: ' + dir );
+
+ if( dir == 0 ) return; /* same slide; nothing to do */
+
+ var cid = '#slide' + settings.snum; /* current slide (selector) id */
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; /* current slide steps array */
+
+ /* remove all step and stepcurrent classes from current slide */
+ if( csteps.length > 0) {
+ $( csteps ).each( function() {
+ $(this).removeClass( 'step' ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ } );
+ }
+
+ /* set snum to next slide */
+ settings.snum += dir;
+ if( settings.snum > settings.smax ) settings.snum = settings.smax;
+ if( settings.snum < 1 ) settings.snum = 1;
+
+ var nid = '#slide' + settings.snum; /* next slide (selector) id */
+ var nsteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; /* next slide steps array */
+
+ if( dir < 0 ) /* go backwards? */
+ {
+ settings.incpos = nsteps.length;
+ /* mark last step as current step */
+ if( nsteps.length > 0 )
+ $( nsteps[settings.incpos-1] ).addClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ }
+ else /* go forwards? */
+ {
+ settings.incpos = 0;
+ if( nsteps.length > 0 ) {
+ $( nsteps ).each( function() {
+ $(this).addClass( 'step' ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ } );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( !(cid == nid) ) {
+ debug( "transition from " + cid + " to " + nid );
+ Slideshow.transition( $( cid ), $( nid ) );
+ }
+
+ updateJumpList();
+ updateCurrentSlideCounter();
+ updatePermaLink();
+
+ if (settings.change) { settings.change(); }
+}
+
+ function subgo( dir )
+ {
+ debug( 'subgo: ' + dir + ', incpos before: ' + settings.incpos + ', after: ' + (settings.incpos+dir) );
+
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; /* current slide steps array */
+
+ if( dir > 0)
+ { /* go forward? */
+ if( settings.incpos > 0 )
+ $( csteps[settings.incpos-1] ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ $( csteps[settings.incpos] ).removeClass( 'step').addClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ settings.incpos++;
+ }
+ else
+ { /* go backwards? */
+ settings.incpos--;
+ $( csteps[settings.incpos] ).removeClass( 'stepcurrent' ).addClass( 'step' );
+ if( settings.incpos > 0 )
+ $( csteps[settings.incpos-1] ).addClass( 'stepcurrent' );
+ }
+}
+
+
+function notOperaFix()
+{
+ $( settings.projectionStyleId ).attr( 'media','screen' );
+
+ var styleScreen = $( settings.screenStyleId ).get(0);
+ styleScreen.disabled = true;
+}
+
+
+function toggle()
+{
+ // toggle between projection (slide show) mode
+ // and screen (outline) mode
+
+ // get stylesheets
+ var styleProjection = $( settings.projectionStyleId ).get(0);
+ var styleScreen = $( settings.screenStyleId ).get(0);
+
+ if( !styleProjection.disabled )
+ {
+ styleProjection.disabled = true;
+ styleScreen.disabled = false;
+ settings.isProjection = false;
+ $('.slide').each( function() { $(this).show(); } );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ styleProjection.disabled = false;
+ styleScreen.disabled = true;
+ settings.isProjection = true;
+ $('.slide').each( function(i) {
+ if( i == (settings.snum-1) )
+ $(this).show();
+ else
+ $(this).hide();
+ });
+ }
+}
+
+ function populateJumpList() {
+
+ var list = $('#jumplist').get(0);
+
+ $( '.slide' ).each( function(i) {
+ var text = $(this).find( settings.titleSelector ).text();
+ list.options[list.length] = new Option( (i+1)+' : '+ text, (i+1) );
+ });
+ }
+
+ function createControls()
+ {
+ // todo: make layout into an id (not class?)
+ // do we need or allow more than one element?
+
+
+ // if no div.layout exists, create one
+ if( $( '.layout' ).length == 0 )
+ $( "<div class='layout'></div>").appendTo( 'body' );
+
+ $( '.layout' )
+ .append( "<div id='controls'>" )
+ .append( "<div id='currentSlide'>" );
+
+ var $controls = $( '#controls' )
+
+ $controls.html( '<div id="navLinks">'
+ + '<a accesskey="t" id="toggle" href="#">Ø<\/a>'
+ + '<a accesskey="z" id="prev" href="#">«<\/a>'
+ + '<a accesskey="x" id="next" href="#">»<\/a>'
+ + '<div id="navList"><select id="jumplist" /><\/div>'
+ + '<\/div>' );
+
+ $controls.hover( function() { showHide('s') }, function() { showHide('h') });
+ $('#toggle').click( function() { toggle(); } );
+ $('#prev').click( function() { go(-1); } );
+ $('#next').click( function() { go(1); } );
+
+ $('#jumplist').change( function() { goTo( parseInt( $( '#jumplist' ).val() )); } );
+
+ populateJumpList();
+ updateCurrentSlideCounter();
+ updatePermaLink();
+ }
+
+ function toggleSlideNumber()
+ {
+ // toggle slide number/counter
+ $( '#currentSlide' ).toggle();
+ }
+
+ function toggleFooter()
+ {
+ $( '#footer').toggle();
+ }
+
+
+ function keys(key)
+ {
+ if (!key) {
+ key = event;
+ key.which = key.keyCode;
+ }
+ if (key.which == 84) {
+ toggle(); // toggle between project and screen css media mode
+ return;
+ }
+ if( settings.isProjection ) {
+ switch (key.which) {
+ case 32: // spacebar
+ case 34: // page down
+ case 39: // rightkey
+ case 40: // downkey
+
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; /* current slide steps array */
+
+ if ( !csteps || settings.incpos >= csteps.length ) {
+ go(1);
+ } else {
+ subgo(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 33: // page up
+ case 37: // leftkey
+ case 38: // upkey
+
+ if( !settings.steps[settings.snum-1] || settings.incpos <= 0 ) {
+ go(-1);
+ } else {
+ subgo(-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 36: // home
+ goTo(1);
+ break;
+ case 35: // end
+ goTo(settings.smax);
+ break;
+ case 67: // c
+ showHide('c'); // toggle controls (navlinks,navlist)
+ break;
+ case 65: //a
+ case 80: //p
+ case 83: //s
+ toggleAutoplay();
+ break;
+ case 70: //f
+ toggleFooter();
+ break;
+ case 78: // n
+ toggleSlideNumber();
+ break;
+ case 68: // d
+ toggleDebug();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+function autoplay()
+{
+ // suspend autoplay in outline view (just slideshow view)
+ if( !settings.isProjection )
+ return;
+
+ // next slide/step, please
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; // current slide steps array
+ if( !csteps || settings.incpos >= csteps.length ) {
+ if( settings.snum >= settings.smax )
+ goTo( 1 ); // reached end of show? start with 1st slide again (for endless cycle)
+ else
+ go(1);
+ }
+ else {
+ subgo(1);
+ }
+}
+
+function toggleDebug()
+{
+ settings.debug = !settings.debug;
+ doDebug();
+}
+
+function doDebug()
+{
+ // fix/todo: save background into oldbackground
+ // so we can restore later
+
+ if( settings.debug == true )
+ {
+ $( '#header' ).css( 'background', '#FCC' );
+ $( '#footer' ).css( 'background', '#CCF' );
+ $( '#controls' ).css( 'background', '#BBD' );
+ $( '#currentSlide' ).css( 'background', '#FFC' );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $( '#header' ).css( 'background', 'transparent' );
+ $( '#footer' ).css( 'background', 'transparent' );
+ $( '#controls' ).css( 'background', 'transparent' );
+ $( '#currentSlide' ).css( 'background', 'transparent' );
+ }
+}
+
+
+function toggleAutoplay()
+{
+ if( settings.autoplayInterval )
+ {
+ clearInterval( settings.autoplayInterval );
+ settings.autoplayInterval = null;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ settings.autoplayInterval = setInterval ( autoplay, 2000 );
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+function collectStepsWorker(obj) {
+
+ var steps = new Array();
+ if( !obj )
+ return steps;
+
+ $(obj).children().each( function() {
+ if( $(this).hasClass( 'step' ) ) {
+
+ debug( 'step found for ' + this.tagName );
+ $(this).removeClass( 'step' );
+
+ /* don't add enclosing list; instead add step class to all list items/children */
+ if( $(this).is( 'ol,ul' ) ) {
+ debug( ' ol or ul found; adding auto steps' );
+ $(this).children().addClass( 'step' );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ steps.push( this )
+ }
+ }
+
+ steps = steps.concat( collectStepsWorker(this) );
+ });
+
+ return steps;
+}
+
+function collectSteps() {
+
+ var steps = new Array();
+
+ $slides.each( function(i) {
+ debug ( 'collectSteps for ' + this.id + ':' );
+ steps[i] = collectStepsWorker( this );
+ });
+
+ $( steps ).each( function(i) {
+ debug( 'slide ' + (i+1) + ': found ' + this.length + ' steps' );
+ });
+
+ return steps;
+}
+
+
+function addClicker() {
+ // if you click on heading of slide -> go to next slide (or next step)
+
+ $( settings.titleSelector, $slides ).click( function( ev ) {
+ if(ev.which != 1) return; // only process left clicks (e.g 1; middle and rightclick use 2 and 3)
+
+ if( !settings.isProjection ) // suspend clicker in outline view (just slideshow view)
+ return;
+
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; // current slide steps array
+ if ( !csteps || settings.incpos >= csteps.length )
+ go(1);
+ else
+ subgo(1);
+ } );
+
+
+ $( settings.titleSelector, $slides ).bind('contextmenu', function() {
+ if( !settings.isProjection ) // suspend clicker in outline view (just slideshow view)
+ return;
+
+ var csteps = settings.steps[settings.snum-1]; // current slide steps array
+ if ( !csteps || settings.incpos >= csteps.length )
+ go(-1);
+ else
+ subgo(-1);
+
+ return false;
+ } );
+}
+
+function addSlideIds() {
+ $slides.each( function(i) {
+ this.id = 'slide'+(i+1);
+ });
+ }
+
+ // init code here
+
+ // store possible slidenumber from hash */
+ // todo: use regex to extract number
+ // might be #slide1 or just #1
+
+ var gotoSlideNum = parseInt( window.location.hash.substring(1) );
+ debug( "gotoSlideNum=" + gotoSlideNum );
+
+ var $slides = $( '.slide' );
+ settings.smax = $slides.length;
+
+ addSlideIds();
+ settings.steps = collectSteps();
+
+ createControls();
+
+ addClicker();
+
+ /* opera is the only browser currently supporting css projection mode */
+ /* if( !$.browser.opera ) */
+ notOperaFix();
+
+ if( !isNaN( gotoSlideNum ))
+ {
+ debug( "restoring slide on (re)load #: " + gotoSlideNum );
+ goTo( gotoSlideNum );
+ }
+
+ if( settings.mode == 'outline' )
+ toggle();
+ else if( settings.mode == 'autoplay' )
+ toggleAutoplay();
+
+
+ if( settings.debug == true )
+ doDebug();
+
+ document.onkeyup = keys;
+
+} // end Slideshow
diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/print.css b/events/2012/cteme/s6/print.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..91acb88 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/print.css @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/*********************************
* CSS @media print rules (not projection or screen)
*/
/*************
* Make sure all slides are visible (to make them all appear in prin)
*/
.slide { page-break-inside: avoid;
display: block !important;
}
h1 { page-break-after: avoid; }
ul { page-break-inside: avoid; }
body { font-size: 12pt; }
/********************
* Extra styling for first slide (title slide)
*/
#slide1 h1 { font-size: 200%; border: none; margin: 0.5em 0 0.25em; }
#slide1 h3 { margin: 0; padding: 0;}
#slide1 h4 { margin: 0 0 0.5em; padding: 0;}
#slide1 { margin-bottom: 3em; }
h1 { border-top: 2pt solid gray;
border-bottom: 1px dotted silver;
}
/******
* Turn on print-specific stuff/classes
*/
.extra { background: transparent !important; }
div.extra, pre.extra, .example { font-size: 10pt; color: #333; }
ul.extra a { font-weight: bold; }
/*****
* Turn off online (screen/projection)-specific stuff/classes
*/
p.example { display: none; }
/*****************
* The following rule keeps the layout stuff out of print.
* Remove at your own risk!
*/
.layout,
.layout * {display: none !important;}
.projection { display: none; }
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/projection.css b/events/2012/cteme/s6/projection.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5624b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/projection.css @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/********************************* + * CSS @media projection rules (not print or screen) + * + * 1) projection -> slideshow mode (display one slide at-a-time; hide all others) + * 2) screen -> outline mode (display all slides-at-once on screen) + * 3) print -> print (and print preview) + * + * toogle between slideshow/outline mode using t-key + */ + +html, +body, +.presentation { margin: 0; padding: 0; } + + +.slide { display: none; + position: absolute; + top: 0; left: 0; + margin: 0; + padding: 2% 4% 0% 4%; /* css note: order is => top right bottom left */ + width: 92%; height: 95%; /* css note: to get to 100% add padding/border/margin */ + overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: auto; + z-index: 2; + } + +#slide1 { display: block; } + +.notes { display: none; } /* handout notes/note (use note? handout? notes? */ + + +/********* format layout block + * + * .layout + * > #header + * > #footer + * > #controls (holding navigation controls) + * > #navLinks + * > #toggle + * > #navList + * > #jumplist + * > #currentSlide (e.g. 1/7) + * + */ + +.layout { display: block; } + +#header { position: fixed; + top: 0; left: 0; + width: 100%; height: 0.5em; + z-index: 1; + } + +#footer { position: fixed; + top: auto; bottom: 0; + padding: 1em 0; /* css note: order is => 1st top,bottom; 2nd right,left */ + width: 100%; height: 1em; + z-index: 5; + + /* todo: move font-size and font-style to blank.css */ + font-size: 100%; font-weight: bold; + } + +/* todo: move font-size and font-style to blank.css */ + + #footer h1 { display: block; margin: 0; padding: 0 1em; font-size: 0.5em; } + #footer h2 { display: block; margin: 0; padding: 0 1em; font-size: 0.5em; font-style: italic; } + + +/************************* + * format for navigation controls + */ + + +#controls { position: fixed; + left: 60%; bottom: 0; + width: 40%; + z-index: 100; + text-align: right; + font: bold 1.2em Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; + } + + #controls :focus { outline: 1px dotted white;} + + #controls #navLinks { text-align: right; margin: 0; visibility: hidden; } + + #controls #navLinks a { padding: 0; margin: 0 0.5em; cursor: pointer; border: none; } + + #controls #navLinks :link, + #controls #navLinks :visited {text-decoration: none; } + + #controls #navList #jumplist { background: white; color: black; } + +/************************* + * format for + * currentSlide block ( e.g. 2/20 ) + */ + +#currentSlide { position: fixed; + left: 45%; bottom: 1em; + width: 10%; + z-index: 10; + text-align: center; + font-size: 0.8em; + } + +#currentSlide :link, +#currentSlide :visited { text-decoration: none; } + + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/s6/screen.css b/events/2012/cteme/s6/screen.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa3fc21 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/s6/screen.css @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/********************************* + * CSS @media screen (not projection or print) + * + * 1) projection -> slideshow mode (display one slide at-a-time; hide all others) + * 2) screen -> outline mode (display all slides-at-once on screen) + * 3) print -> print (and print preview) + * + * toogle between slideshow/outline mode using t-key + */ + + +/**** + * hide layout stuff (header, footer, navLinks, navList etc.) + */ + +.layout * { display: none; } + +.projection { display: none; } + +/************* + * make toggle button visible and reposition to upper right corner * + * note: toogle button is nested inside #controls > #navLinks > #toogle + */ + +#controls, +#navLinks, +#toggle { display: block; + visibility: visible; + margin: 0; padding: 0; + } + +#toggle { position: fixed; + top: 0; right: 0; + padding: 0.5em; + border-left: 1px solid; + border-bottom: 1px solid; + background: white; + } + + +/************* + * making the outline look pretty-ish + */ + +#slide1, #slide1 h1, #slide1 h2, #slide1 h3, #slide1 h4 {border: none; margin: 0;} +#slide1 h1 {padding-top: 1.5em;} + +.slide { margin: 1.5em 0 0; border-top: 1px solid #888; } +.slide h1 { border-bottom: 1px solid #AAA; } + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/slides.md b/events/2012/cteme/slides.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cfff640 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/slides.md @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +Title: O Teste de Turing e a Tomada de Consciência +Author: Silvio Rhatto +Generator: S9 + +%css + +body { + font-family: monospace; +} + +.centered img { + display: block; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +.centered { + text-align: center; +} + +%end + +!SLIDE centered + + _ _ _ _ _ + ___ | |_ ___ ___| |_ ___ __| | ___ | |_ _ _ _ __(_)_ __ __ _ + / _ \ | __/ _ \/ __| __/ _ \ / _` |/ _ \ | __| | | | '__| | '_ \ / _` | + | (_) | | || __/\__ \ || __/ | (_| | __/ | |_| |_| | | | | | | | (_| | + \___/ \__\___||___/\__\___| \__,_|\___| \__|\__,_|_| |_|_| |_|\__, | + |___/ + + _ _ _ + ___ __ _ | |_ ___ _ __ ___ __ _ __| | __ _ __| | ___ + / _ \ / _` | | __/ _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _` |/ _` |/ _` | / _` |/ _ \ + | __/ | (_| | | || (_) | | | | | | (_| | (_| | (_| | | (_| | __/ + \___| \__,_| \__\___/|_| |_| |_|\__,_|\__,_|\__,_| \__,_|\___| + + _ _ + ___ ___ _ __ ___ ___(_) ___ _ __ ___(_) __ _ + / __/ _ \| '_ \/ __|/ __| |/ _ \ '_ \ / __| |/ _` | + | (_| (_) | | | \__ \ (__| | __/ | | | (__| | (_| | + \___\___/|_| |_|___/\___|_|\___|_| |_|\___|_|\__,_| + + _____ + / \ + | () () | Todo mundo pronto para pirar o cabeção? + \ ^ / + ||||| + ||||| + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/turing.css b/events/2012/cteme/turing.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c270712 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/turing.css @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +@import url(s6/projection.css); /* required to make the slide show run at all */
+
+body { font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; }
+
+a:link, a:visited { color: black; }
+
+.slide h1 { font-size: 30pt; }
+
+.slide h1 { text-align: center; }
+
+.slide h1.fullscreen { position: absolute;
+ top: 40%;
+ width: 100%; }
+
+/* lets you create slides with no heading (because heading is hidden but gets included in toc) */
+.slide h1.hidden { display: none; }
+
+
+.slide h2 { font-size: 28pt; }
+
+h3 { font-size: 25pt; }
+
+/* todo: add special formating for .cover slide
+ lets you use h1(cover). for title/cover slide (a la S5 slide0) but more generic (not bound to 1st slide)
+*/
+
+.cover h1 { /* tbd */ }
+.cover h2 { /* tbd */ }
+
+/* todo: add special formating for h1, h2 in footer */
+
+#footer h1 { /* tbd */ }
+#footer h2 { /* tbd */ }
+
+
+p, li, dt, dd, td, th { font-size: 18pt; }
+
+ul { list-style-type: square; }
+
+/**********************************/
+/* general text-alignment classes */
+
+.left { text-align: left; }
+.center { text-align: center; }
+.right { text-align: right; }
+
+/**********************************/
+/* general font-size classes */
+
+.small { font-size: 97%; }
+
+.x-small,
+.smaller { font-size: 88%; }
+
+.xx-small,
+.smallest,
+.tiny { font-size: 82%; }
+
+
+
+pre { font-size: 16pt; }
+
+.code {
+ background-color: azure;
+ padding: 5px;
+ }
+
+.footnote a:first-of-type { text-decoration: none; }
+
+
+p.small { font-size: 97%; }
+
+p.x-small,
+p.smaller,
+p.footnote { font-size: 88%; }
+
+p.xx-small,
+p.smallest,
+p.tiny { font-size: 82%; }
+
+
+.help p,
+.help td { font-size: 88%; }
+
+
+.step { color: silver; }
+/* or hide next steps e.g. .step { visibility: hidden; } */
+.stepcurrent { color: black; }
+
+
+ +body { + font-family: monospace; +} + +.centered img { + display: block; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +.centered { + text-align: center; +} + diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/turing.html b/events/2012/cteme/turing.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b282ed3 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/turing.html @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+ <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
+ <title>O Teste de Turing e a Tomada de Consciência</title>
+
+<meta name="generator" content="S9">
+<meta name="author" content="Silvio Rhatto" >
+
+<!-- S6 style sheet links -->
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="turing.css" media="projection" id="styleProjection">
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="s6/screen.css" media="screen" id="styleScreen">
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="s6/print.css" media="print">
+
+<!-- S6 JS -->
+<script src="s6/jquery.js"></script>
+<script src="s6/jquery.slideshow.js"></script>
+<script>
+ $(document).ready( function() {
+ Slideshow.init();
+ } );
+
+
+</script>
+
+<!-- Better Browser Banner for Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE) -->
+<!--[if IE]>
+<script src="s6/jquery.microsoft.js"></script>
+<![endif]-->
+
+
+
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<div class="layout">
+ <div id="header"></div>
+ <div id="footer">
+ <h1></h1>
+ <h2></h2>
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<div class="presentation">
+
+<div class='slide centered'> + +<!-- _S9SLIDE_ centered --> + +<pre><code> _ _ _ _ _ + ___ | |_ ___ ___| |_ ___ __| | ___ | |_ _ _ _ __(_)_ __ __ _ + / _ \ | __/ _ \/ __| __/ _ \ / _` |/ _ \ | __| | | | '__| | '_ \ / _` | +| (_) | | || __/\__ \ || __/ | (_| | __/ | |_| |_| | | | | | | | (_| | + \___/ \__\___||___/\__\___| \__,_|\___| \__|\__,_|_| |_|_| |_|\__, | + |___/ + + _ _ _ + ___ __ _ | |_ ___ _ __ ___ __ _ __| | __ _ __| | ___ + / _ \ / _` | | __/ _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _` |/ _` |/ _` | / _` |/ _ \ + | __/ | (_| | | || (_) | | | | | | (_| | (_| | (_| | | (_| | __/ + \___| \__,_| \__\___/|_| |_| |_|\__,_|\__,_|\__,_| \__,_|\___| + + _ _ + ___ ___ _ __ ___ ___(_) ___ _ __ ___(_) __ _ + / __/ _ \| '_ \/ __|/ __| |/ _ \ '_ \ / __| |/ _` | + | (_| (_) | | | \__ \ (__| | __/ | | | (__| | (_| | + \___\___/|_| |_|___/\___|_|\___|_| |_|\___|_|\__,_| + + _____ + / \ + | () () | Todo mundo pronto para pirar o cabeção? + \ ^ / + ||||| + ||||| +</code></pre> + +</div> +
+
+</div><!-- presentation -->
+</body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/events/2012/cteme/turing.pdf.html b/events/2012/cteme/turing.pdf.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8283e57 --- /dev/null +++ b/events/2012/cteme/turing.pdf.html @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> + <title>O Teste de Turing e a Tomada de Consciência</title> + + + +<style> +html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; } + +body { font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } + +a:link, a:visited { color: black; } + +h1 { font-size: 30pt; } +h2 { font-size: 28pt; } +h3 { font-size: 25pt; } +p, li, dt, dd, td, th { font-size: 18pt; } + +pre { font-size: 14pt; } +pre.small { font-size: 11pt; } + +pre.code { + background-color: azure; + padding: 5px; + } + +ul { list-style-type: square; } + +.center { text-align: center; } + +.slide { page-break-after: always; + min-height: 100mm; + padding: 40px; + + border: 1px dotted black; + +/* + background: -moz-linear-gradient( top, maroon, red); +*/ + } + + +body { + font-family: monospace; +} + +.centered img { + display: block; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; +} + +.centered { + text-align: center; +} + + + +/* +for princexml (CSS3 paged media support) +@page { size: A4 landscape } +*/ +</style> + +</head> +<body> + +<div class="presentation"> + +<div class='slide centered'> + +<!-- _S9SLIDE_ centered --> + +<pre><code> _ _ _ _ _ + ___ | |_ ___ ___| |_ ___ __| | ___ | |_ _ _ _ __(_)_ __ __ _ + / _ \ | __/ _ \/ __| __/ _ \ / _` |/ _ \ | __| | | | '__| | '_ \ / _` | +| (_) | | || __/\__ \ || __/ | (_| | __/ | |_| |_| | | | | | | | (_| | + \___/ \__\___||___/\__\___| \__,_|\___| \__|\__,_|_| |_|_| |_|\__, | + |___/ + + _ _ _ + ___ __ _ | |_ ___ _ __ ___ __ _ __| | __ _ __| | ___ + / _ \ / _` | | __/ _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _` |/ _` |/ _` | / _` |/ _ \ + | __/ | (_| | | || (_) | | | | | | (_| | (_| | (_| | | (_| | __/ + \___| \__,_| \__\___/|_| |_| |_|\__,_|\__,_|\__,_| \__,_|\___| + + _ _ + ___ ___ _ __ ___ ___(_) ___ _ __ ___(_) __ _ + / __/ _ \| '_ \/ __|/ __| |/ _ \ '_ \ / __| |/ _` | + | (_| (_) | | | \__ \ (__| | __/ | | | (__| | (_| | + \___\___/|_| |_|___/\___|_|\___|_| |_|\___|_|\__,_| + + _____ + / \ + | () () | Todo mundo pronto para pirar o cabeção? + \ ^ / + ||||| + ||||| +</code></pre> + +</div> + + + </div> <!-- presentation --> +</body> +</html> + |