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#!/bin/bash
#set -x
# Author: Daniel Kahn Gillmor <dkg@fifthhorseman.net>
# Date: 2009-10-08
# License: GPL v3+
CMD="$1"
shift
NAME="$1"
# FIXME: make this default to the only vg (if only one vg exists), or to vg_$(hostname0) or $(hostname), if those VGs exist
VG="${2:-vg_$(hostname)0}"
SIZE="${3:-3G}"
RAM="${4:-512}"
DISK="/dev/mapper/${VG}-${NAME}"
# for managing udev (we want to make sure that logical volumes get
# created with ownership by the controlling user:
UDEV_RULES_FILE="/etc/udev/rules.d/92-kvm_creator-%s.rules"
# Why choose 92? /usr/share/doc/udev/README.Debian.gz says after 91
# default permissions and ownership are set.
[ "$CMD" == "create" ] && mkdir -p /etc/sv/kvm
ls /etc/sv/kvm/* &> /dev/null
if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then
TAP="${5:-tap$(( $( cat /etc/sv/kvm/*/env/TAP | sed 's/^tap//' | sort -n | tail -n 1 ) + 1 ))}"
MAC="${6:-$(printf "%s:%02x" "$(cat /etc/sv/kvm/*/env/MAC | sort | head -n1 | cut -f 1-5 -d: )" "$(( 0x$( cat /etc/sv/kvm/*/env/MAC | cut -f 6 -d: | sort -n | tail -n 1 ) + 1 ))" )}"
else
TAP=tap0
# use a locally-administered MAC address:
MAC=${6:-02:00:00:00:00:01}
fi
usage() {
die "USAGE: kvm-creator create|destroy|demo guestname [volumegroup [disksize [ram [tap [mac] ] ] ] ]"
}
die() {
echo "$1"
exit_code=1
[ -n "$2" ] && exit_code="$2"
exit $exit_code
}
destroy() {
update-service --remove "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME"
rm -rf "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME"
deluser --remove-home "$NAME"
lvremove "$VG/$NAME"
rm -f "$(udevrulename "$NAME")"
}
validate() {
errors=""
# Make sure none of the pieces already exist.
[ -z "$NAME" ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "$errors" "Please pass the name of the virtual server to create") || :
[ -z "$VG" ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "$errors" "Please pass the name of the volume group to use") || :
vgs --noheadings --unbuffered -o name | tr -d ' ' | grep -q -F -x "$VG" || errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "$errors" "Please pass the name of the volume group to use") || :
getent passwd "$NAME" > /dev/null && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "$errors" "The username '$NAME' already exists.") || :
getent group "$NAME" > /dev/null && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "The group '$NAME' already exists.") || :
[ -d /home/"$NAME" ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "The directory '/home/$NAME' already exists.") || :
[ -d /etc/sv/kvm/"$NAME" ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "The directory '/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME' already exists.") || :
[ -e $DISK ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "The logical volume $NAME already exists.") || :
[ -e "$(udevrulename "$NAME")" ] && errors=$(printf "%s\n%s" "The udev rules file '$(udevrulename "$NAME")' already exists.") || :
[ -z "$errors" ] || die "$errors"
}
udevrule() {
VOLUME_GROUP="$1"
LOGICAL_VOLUME="$2"
GROUP="$3"
# this appears to be the way that a udev rule to control the LVM device gets created:
printf 'ACTION=="change", SUBSYSTEM=="block", ATTR{dm/name}=="%s-%s", GROUP="%s"\n' "$VOLUME_GROUP" "$LOGICAL_VOLUME" "$GROUP"
# unfortunately, kernel 2.6.26-2-amd64 (from debian) does not
# appear to export /sys/block/dm-%d/dm/name ; nether does
# 2.6.28-16-generic (ubuntu); 2.6.30-2-686 *does* export that
# label, so the above line works on squeeze at the moment.
# not sure what to do about this for lenny systems. See:
# http://bugs.debian.org/450793
}
udevrulename() {
printf "$UDEV_RULES_FILE" "$1"
}
create() {
set -e
validate
adduser "$NAME" --disabled-password --gecos "$NAME KVM user,,,"
USERHOMEDIR=$(getent passwd "$NAME" | cut -f6 -d:)
chpst -u "$NAME:$NAME" mkdir -p "$USERHOMEDIR/"{.ssh,vms,"vms/$NAME"}
if [ -f /root/.ssh/authorized_keys ]; then
# is this really the right thing to do?
cp /root/.ssh/authorized_keys "$USERHOMEDIR/.ssh/"
fi
USERGID="$(getent passwd "$NAME")"
USERGID="$(cut -f4 -d: <<<$USERGID)"
USERGROUP="$(getent group "$USERGID")"
USERGROUP="${USERGROUP%%:*}"
udevrule "$VG" "$NAME" "$USERGROUP" > $(udevrulename "$NAME")
lvcreate --name "$NAME" --size "$SIZE" $VG
mkdir "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME"{,/log,/env}
cat > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/log/run" <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
exec 2>&1
exec chpst -e ../env /usr/local/sbin/kvm-manager log
EOF
cat > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/run" <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
exec 2>&1
exec chpst -e ./env /usr/local/sbin/kvm-manager up
EOF
cat > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/finish" <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
exec 2>&1
exec chpst -e ./env /usr/local/sbin/kvm-manager down
EOF
chmod a+x "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/"{run,finish,log/run}
echo "$NAME" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/OWNER"
echo "$NAME" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/VMNAME"
echo "$TAP" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/TAP"
echo "$RAM" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/RAM"
echo "$MAC" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/MAC"
echo "$DISK" > "/etc/sv/kvm/$NAME/env/HDA"
}
demo() {
validate
for foo in NAME VG SIZE RAM TAP MAC DISK ; do
echo "$foo : ${!foo}"
done
}
[ "$CMD" != "create" ] && [ "$CMD" != "destroy" ] && [ "$CMD" != "demo" ] && usage
"$CMD"
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