#!/bin/bash # # System installer. # # Load. source $APP_BASE/lib/hydra/functions || exit 1 hydra_config_load # Setup. hydra_user_input device /dev/sdb "Destination device" hydra_user_input swap_device /dev/sda1 "Final swap device" hydra_user_input encrypt y "Encrypt system and storage volumes? (y/n)" hydra_user_input garbage y "Pre-fill volumes with garbage? (y/n)" hydra_user_input hostname $HOSTNAME "Hostname" hydra_user_input domain example.com "Domain" hydra_user_input arch amd64 "System arch" hydra_user_input version squeeze "Distro version" hydra_user_input vg vg "Temporary install vg" hydra_user_input grub n "Setup GRUB? (y/n)" hydra_user_input mirror http://cdn.debian.net/debian/ "Debian mirror" # Check for requirements. for req in debootstrap cryptsetup grub-pc lvm2; do hydra_install_package $req done # Warning. cat <<-EOF Make sure you have chosen the right parameters and that $device has the needed partitions: # fdisk -l $device Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders Units = cilindros of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Dispositivo Boot Start End Blocks Id System ${device}1 1 249 2000061 82 Linux swap ${device}2 * 250 273 192780 83 Linux ${device}3 274 121601 974567160 8e Linux LVM The number of blocks are figurative: the important thing is to have the partition layout listed above. Press ENTER to continue, Ctrl-C to abort." EOF read answer # Create volumes. echo "Creating the needed disk volumes..." if ! pvdisplay "$device"3 &> /dev/null; then echo "Creating physical volume..." pvcreate "$device"3 fi if ! vgdisplay $vg &> /dev/null; then echo "Creating volume group..." vgcreate $vg "$device"3 fi if ! lvdisplay $vg/root &> /dev/null; then echo "Creating logical volume..." lvcreate -L20G -n root $vg fi vgchange -a y $vg # Garbage. if [ "$garbage" == "y" ]; then echo "Filling volumes with garbage..." dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/$vg/root dd if=/dev/urandom of="$device"1 fi # Setup mountpoint and make sure it's not mounted due to a failed install. mkdir -p /tmp/debootstrap umount /tmp/debootstrap/proc &> /dev/null umount /tmp/debootstrap/dev &> /dev/null # Create root device. if [ "$encrypt" == "y" ]; then echo "Creating encrypted root device..." cryptsetup -h sha256 -c aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 -s 256 luksFormat /dev/$vg/root cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/$vg/root debootstrap mkfs.ext3 /dev/mapper/debootstrap install_device="/dev/mapper/deboostrap" else echo "Creating root device..." mkfs.ext3 /dev/vg/root install_device="/dev/vg/root" fi # Initial system install. echo "Installing base system..." mount $install_device /tmp/debootstrap/ debootstrap --arch=$arch $version /tmp/debootstrap/ $mirror # Initial configuration. echo "Applying initial configuration..." mount none -t proc /tmp/debootstrap/proc/ mount -o bind /dev/ /tmp/debootstrap/dev echo LANG=C > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/default/locale # Resolver configuration. echo "domain $domain" > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/resolv.conf echo "search $hostname.$domain" >> /tmp/debootstrap/etc/resolv.conf grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf >> /tmp/debootstrap/etc/resolv.conf # Hostname configuration. echo $hostname.$domain > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hostname echo "127.0.0.1 $hostname $hostname.$domain" >> /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" >> /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts # Invert hostname contents to avoid http://projects.puppetlabs.com/issues/2533 tac /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts.new mv /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts.new /tmp/debootstrap/etc/hosts # Initial upgrade. echo "Applying initial upgrades..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap/ apt-get update chroot /tmp/debootstrap/ apt-get upgrade -y chroot /tmp/debootstrap/ apt-get install locales cryptsetup lvm2 initramfs-tools -y # Crypttab. echo "Configuring crypttab..." if [ "$encrypt" == "y" ]; then cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/crypttab <<-EOF # root /dev/mapper/vg-root none luks,cipher=aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 cswap $swap_device /dev/random swap,cipher=aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 EOF else cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/crypttab <<-EOF # cswap $swap_device /dev/random swap,cipher=aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 EOF fi # Fstab. echo "Configuring fstab..." if [ "$encrypt" == "y" ]; then cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/fstab <<-EOF /dev/mapper/cswap none swap sw 0 0 /dev/mapper/root / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1 EOF else cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/fstab <<-EOF /dev/mapper/cswap none swap sw 0 0 /dev/vg/root / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1 EOF fi # Grub. if [ "$grub" == "y" ]; then echo "Boot device setup..." mkfs.ext3 "$device"2 mount "$device"2 /tmp/debootstrap/boot echo "$device""2 /boot ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 2" >> /tmp/debootstrap/etc/fstab echo "Setting up GRUB..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap/ apt-get install grub-pc -y grub-install --no-floppy "$device" mkdir -p /tmp/debootstrap/boot/grub/ cat /tmp/debootstrap/boot/grub/menu.lst <<-EOF title $hostname (hd0) root (hd0,1) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-2-vserver-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/root ro quiet rootdelay=10 initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-2-vserver-amd64 title $hostname (hd0) (single) root (hd0,1) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-2-vserver-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/root ro single rootdelay=10 initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-2-vserver-amd64 EOF fi # Kernel. echo "Installing kernel..." cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/initramfs-tools/modules <<-EOF dm-mod dm-crypt aes twofish sha256 EOF cat > /tmp/debootstrap/etc/kernel-img.conf <<-EOF do_initrd = Yes EOF if [ "$arch" == "i386" ]; then kernel_arch="686" else kernel_arch="$arch" fi chroot /tmp/debootstrap apt-get install linux-image-2.6-vserver-$kernel_arch -y # Initramfs. echo "Creating initramfs..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap update-initramfs -v -u # Utils. echo "Installing basic utilities..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap apt-get install screen cron lsb-release openssl -y # Ssh. echo "Installing OpenSSH daemon..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap apt-get install openssh-server -y echo "OpenSSH fingerprints:" chroot /tmp/debootstrap ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub chroot /tmp/debootstrap ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub # Accounts. echo "Installing sudo..." chroot /tmp/debootstrap apt-get install sudo -y echo "Choose a root password." chroot /tmp/debootstrap passwd root cat <<-EOF Now proceeed with final steps: - Create an user account with sudo privileges. - Network setup. See http://padrao.sarava.org/install for more information. EOF