% Encoding: UTF-8 % % Information % @article{nyquist1924, doi = {10.1002/j.1538-7305.1924.tb01361.x}, title = {Certain Factors Affecting Telegraph Speed 1}, author = {Nyquist, H.}, journal = {Bell System Technical Journal}, issn = {0005-8580}, year = {1924}, volume = {3}, issue = {2}, pages = {324--346}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1924.tb01361.x} } @article{hartley1928, doi = {10.1002/j.1538-7305.1928.tb01236.x}, title = {Transmission of Information 1}, author = {Hartley, R. V. L.}, journal = {Bell System Technical Journal}, issn = {0005-8580}, year = {1928}, volume = {7}, issue = {3}, pages = {535--563}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1928.tb01236.x} } @article{shannon1948, title = {A Mathematical Theory of Communication}, author = {C. E. Shannon}, doi = {10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fj.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x}, year = {1948}, month = {jul}, publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ({IEEE})}, volume = {27}, number = {3}, pages = {379--423}, journal = {Bell System Technical Journal} } @article{shannon1949, doi = {10.1002/j.1538-7305.1949.tb00928.x}, title = {Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems*}, author = {Claude E. Shannon}, journal = {Bell System Technical Journal}, issnp = {0005-8580}, year = {1949}, month = {10}, volume = {28}, issue = {4}, page = {656--715}, } @book{shannon1993, title = {Collected Papers of Claude E. Shannon}, author = {Claude E. Shannon and N.J.A. Sloane and Aaron D. Wyner}, publisher = {IEEE Press}, isbn = {978-0-7803-0434-5}, year = {1993}, series = {}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, } @book{shannon1963, title = {The Mathematical Theory of Communication}, author = {Claude E. Shannon and Warren Weaver}, publisher = {University of Illinois}, isbn = {9780252725487,0252725484}, year = {1963}, series = {}, edition = {}, volume = {}, } @article{wilden1969, title = {Marcuse and the Freudian Model: Energy, Information, and Phantasie}, author = {ANTHONY WILDEN}, journal = {Salmagundi}, issn = {0036-3529}, year = {1969-1970}, issue = {10-11}, pages = {196--245}, doi = {10.2307/40546525}, url = {http://doi.org/10.2307/40546525} } @book{wilden1980, title = {System and structure: Essays in Communication and Exchange}, author = {Anthony Wilden}, publisher = {Tavistock}, isbn = {}, year = {1980}, series = {}, edition = {2}, volume = {}, } % url = {www.virtual.nuca.ie.ufrj.br/infoeducar/bib/wilden1.doc}, % WILDEN, Anthony. Informação. In Enciclopédia Eunaudi, Vol 34. Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 2000, p. 11- 77. @incollection{wilden2000, title = {Informação}, author = {Anthony Wilden}, year = {2000}, booktitle = {Enciclopédia Eunaudi}, volume = {34}, pages = {11-77}, publisher = {Imprensa Nacional (Lisboa)}, url = {http://www.virtual.nuca.ie.ufrj.br/infoeducar/bibliografia.htm}, } @book{epstein1986, title = {Teoria da Informação}, author = {Isaac Epstein}, year = {1986}, isbn = {85-08-00691-8}, publisher = {Editora Ática}, } @article{martins2005, title = {The Metaphysics of Information - The Power and the Glory of Machinehood}, author = {Hermínio Martins}, year = {2005}, journal = {RES-PUBLICA}, url = {https://www.academia.edu/3612286/THE_METAPHYSIC_OF_INFORMATION}, volume = {1}, pages = {165--192}, } % url = {https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/viewFile/1566/743}, @article{bohn2012, title = {Measuring Consumer Information}, author = {Roger Bohn and James Short}, year = {2012}, journal = {IJoC - International Journal of Communication}, volume = {6}, url = {https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/1566}, } @article{eysenbach2020, title = {How to Fight an Infodemic: The Four Pillars of Infodemic Management}, author = {Gunther Eysenbach}, journal = {J Med Internet Res}, year = {2020}, volume = {22}, number = {6}, pages = {e21820}, month = {06}, doi = {10.2196/21820}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7332253/}, } @book{adriaans2008, title = {Philosophy of Information}, author = {Pieter Adriaans, Johan F.A.K. van Benthem}, publisher = {North Holland}, isbn = {9780444517265}, year = {2008}, series = {Handbook of the Philosophy of Science}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, } @inbook{kamp2008, title = {Information in natural language}, author = {Hans Kamp and Martin Stokhof}, booktitle = {Philosophy of Information}, publisher = {North Holland}, isbn = {9780444517265}, year = {2008}, series = {Handbook of the Philosophy of Science}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, pages = {49--111}, } @inbook{kelly2008, title = {Ockham's Razor, Truth and Information}, author = {Kevin T. Kelly}, booktitle = {Philosophy of Information}, publisher = {North Holland}, isbn = {9780444517265}, year = {2008}, series = {Handbook of the Philosophy of Science}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, pages = {321--359}, } @book{dretske2008, title = {Epistemology of Information}, author = {Fred Dretske}, booktitle = {Philosophy of Information}, publisher = {North Holland}, isbn = {9780444517265}, year = {2008}, series = {Handbook of the Philosophy of Science}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, pages = {29--47}, } @article{floridi1999, title = "Information ethics: On the philosophical foundation of computer ethics", author = "Floridi, Luciano", year = "1999", journal = "Ethics and Information Technology", volume = "1", issue = "1", pages = "37--56", doi = "10.1023/A:1010018611096", url = "https://web.archive.org/web/20070104142823/http://www.philosophyofinformation.net/pdf/ieotfce.pdf", } @article{floridi2002, title = {On the intrinsic value of information objects and the infosphere}, author = {Luciano Floridi}, year = {2002}, doi = {10.1023/a:1021342422699}, publisher = {Springer}, journal = {Ethics and Information Technology}, issn = {1388-1957,1572-8439}, volume = {4}, issue = {4}, pages = {287--304}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1023/a%3A1021342422699}, } @book{floridi2004, title = "The Blackwell guide to the philosophy of computing and information", author = "Luciano Floridi", year = "2004", publisher = "Blackwell Publishing Ltd", isbn = "0631229191,9780631229193,0631229183,9780631229186", series = "Blackwell philosophy guides, volume 14", edition = "1", volume = "", url = "", } @inbook{floridi2008, title = {Trends in the Philosophy of Information}, author = {Luciano Floridi}, booktitle = {Philosophy of Information}, publisher = {North Holland}, isbn = {9780444517265}, year = {2008}, series = {Handbook of the Philosophy of Science}, edition = {1}, volume = {}, pages = {113--131}, } @book{floridi2010, title = "Information: a very short introduction", author = "Floridi, Luciano", year = "2010", publisher = "Oxford University Press", isbn = "9780199551378,0199551375", series = "Very Short Introductions", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{floridi2014, title = "The Fourth Revolution: How the infosphere is reshaping human reality", author = "Floridi, Luciano", year = "2014", publisher = "Oxford University Press", isbn = "0199606722,9780199606726", series = "", edition = "1", volume = "", url = "", } @book{floridi2016, title = {The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Information}, author = {Luciano Floridi}, publisher = {Routledge}, isbn = {113879693X,9781138796935}, year = {2016}, series = {Routledge Handbooks in Philosophy}, edition = {}, volume = {}, } @incollection{floridi2016-2, title = {Hyperhistory, the Emergence of the Mass, and the Design of Infraethics}, booktitle = "Information, Freedom And Property: the philosophy of law meets the philosophy of technology", author = {Luciano Floridi}, year = {2016}, editor = {Mireille Hildebrandt and Bibi van den Berg}, } @misc{floridi2016-3, title = {Hyperhistory, the Emergence of the Mass, and the Design of Infraethics}, author = {Luciano Floridi}, year = {2016}, url = "https://philpapers.org/archive/FLOHTE-2.pdf", } @book{floridi2019, title = "The Logic Of Information: A Theory Of Philosophy As Conceptual Design", author = "Floridi, Luciano", year = "2019", publisher = "Oxford University Press", isbn = "0191872067, 9780191872068, 0192570269, 9780192570260, 0198833636, 9780198833635", series = "", edition = "First edition.", volume = "", url = "", } @InCollection{floridi2019-2, title = {{Semantic Conceptions of Information}}, author = {Floridi, Luciano}, year = {2019}, booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2019/entries/information-semantic/}}, edition = {{W}inter 2019}, publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}, url = {https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2019/entries/information-semantic/}, } @InCollection{sequoiah-grayson2022, title = {{Semantic Conceptions of Information}}, author = {Sequoiah-Grayson, Sebastian and Floridi, Luciano}, year = {2022}, booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/information-semantic/}}, edition = {{S}pring 2022}, publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}, url = {https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/information-semantic/}, } @book{davies2010, author = "Paul Davies and Niels Henrik Gregersen", title = "Information and the Nature of Reality: From Physics to Metaphysics", publisher = "Cambridge University Press", isbn = "9780511778759,9780521762250", year = "2010", series = "", edition = "1", volume = "", url = "", } @article{gregersen2013, title = {God, Information, and Complexity: From Descriptive to Explorative Metaphysics}, author = {Gregersen, Niels Henrik}, doi = {10.1080/14746700.2013.866475}, publisher = {Taylor and Francis Group}, journal = {Theology and Science}, issn = {1474-6700,1474-6719}, year = {2013}, volume = {11}, issue = {4}, pages = {394--423}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1080/14746700.2013.866475}, } @article{dipert2002, title = {The Substantive Impact of Computers on Philosophy Prolegomena to a Computational and Information-Theoretic Metaphysics}, author = {Randall R. Dipert}, doi = {10.1111/1467-9973.00222}, publisher = {John Wiley and Sons}, journal = {Metaphilosophy}, issn = {0026-1068,1467-9973}, year = {2002}, volume = {33}, issue = {1-2}, pages = {146--157}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9973.00222}, } @book{applebaum2008, author = "Applebaum, David", title = "Probability and Information: An Integrated Approach", publisher = "Cambridge University Press", isbn = "0521899044,9780521899048", year = "2008", series = "", edition = "2", volume = "", url = "", } @book{avery2003, author = "Avery, John", title = "Information Theory and Evolution", publisher = "World Scientific Publishing Company Inc", isbn = "9812383999,9789812383990,9812384006,9789812384003", year = "2003", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{cover2006, author = "Thomas M. Cover and Joy A. Thomas", title = "Elements of Information Theory", publisher = "Wiley-Interscience", isbn = "9780471241959,0471241954", year = "2006", series = "Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing", edition = "2nd ed", volume = "", url = "", } @book{mackay2005, author = "David J. C. MacKay", title = "Information theory, inference and learning algorithms", publisher = "Cambridge University Press", isbn = "0521642981,9780521642989", year = "2005", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{pierce1980, author = "John R. Pierce", title = "An Introduction to Information Theory: Symbols, Signals and Noise", publisher = "Dover Publications", isbn = "0486240614,9780486240619", year = "1980", series = "Dover Books on Mathematics", edition = "2", volume = "", url = "", } @book{reza1961, author = "Fazlollah M. Reza", title = "An Introduction to Information Theory", publisher = "Dover", isbn = "0486682102", year = "1961", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{seife2007, author = "Charles Seife", title = "Decoding the Universe: How the New Science of Information Is Explaining Everything in the Cosmos, from Our Brains to Black Holes", publisher = "Penguin (Non-Classics)", isbn = "0143038397,9780143038399", year = "2007", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{geoghegan2023, title = "Code: From Information Theory to French Theory", author = "Geoghegan, Bernard Dionysius", year = "2023", publisher = "Duke University Press", isbn = "147801900X,9781478019008", series = "Sign, Storage, Transmission", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @article{peters1988, title = {Information: Notes Toward a Critical History}, author = {Peters, John Durham}, doi = {10.1177/019685998801200202}, year = {1988}, publisher = {Sage Publications}, journal = {Journal of Communication Inquiry}, issn = {0196-8599,1552-4612}, volume = {12}, issue = {2}, pages = {9--23}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1177/019685998801200202}, } % http://www.capurro.de/info.html @phdthesis{capurro1978, title = "Information: Ein Beitrag zur etymologischen und ideengeschichtlichen Begründung des Informationsbegriffs", author = "Rafael Capurro", year = "1978", school = "Universität Düsseldorf", url = "http://www.capurro.de/information.html", } @article{capurro1997, title = {Is a unified theory of information feasible? A trialogue}, author = {Capurro, Rafael and Fleissner, Peter and Hofkirchner, Wolfgang}, year = {1997}, publisher = {Taylor and Francis Group}, journal = {World Futures / The Journal of General Evolution}, issn = {0260-4027,1556-1844}, volume = {49}, issue = {3}, pages = {213--234}, doi = {10.1080/02604027.1997.9972632}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1080/02604027.1997.9972632}, } % http://www.capurro.de/Capurro_Hjoerland.pdf @article{capurro2003, title = {The concept of information}, author = {Rafael Capurro; Birger Hjørland}, year = {2003}, publisher = {Information Today, Inc.}, journal = {Annual Review of Information Science and Technology}, doi = {10.1002/aris.1440370109}, issn = {0066-4200,1550-8382}, volume = {37}, issue = {1}, pages = {343--411}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1002/aris.1440370109}, } % https://www.scielo.br/j/pci/a/j7936SHkZJkpHGH5ZNYQXnC/ @article{capurro2007, title = {O conceito de informação}, author = {Capurro, Rafael and Hjorland, Birger}, year = {2007}, journal = {Perspectivas em Ciência da Informação}, doi = {10.1590/s1413-99362007000100012}, issn = {1413-9936}, volume = {12}, issue = {1}, pages = {148--207}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-99362007000100012}, } @article{capurro2008, title = {On Floridi’s metaphysical foundation of information ecology}, author = {Rafael Capurro}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Springer}, journal = {Ethics and Information Technology}, issn = {1388-1957,1572-8439}, volume = {10}, issue = {2-3}, pages = {167--173}, doi = {10.1007/s10676-008-9162-x}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-008-9162-x}, } @article{capurro2009, title = "Past, present and future of the concept of information", author = "Rafael Capurro", year = "2009", url = "http://www.capurro.de/infoconcept.pdf", issn = "1726-670X", journal = "tripleC", issue = "7", volume = "2", pages = "125--141", } @article{capurro2019, title = {A Short Note on the History of the Concept of Information}, author = {Rafael Capurro}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.3390/info10100305}, journal = {Information}, issn = {2078-2489}, volume = {10}, issue = {10}, pages = {305}, url = {http://doi.org/10.3390/info10100305}, } @misc{capurro2022, title = "What is angeletics?", author = "Rafael Capurro", year = "2022", url = "http://www.capurro.de/angeletics.html", note = "Acessado em 10/07/2023", } @article{capurro2022-2, title = {The concept of information}, author = {Rafael Capurro; Birger Hjørland}, year = {2022}, url = {http://www.capurro.de/infoconcept.html}, note = {Acessado em 10/07/2023}, } % http://www.capurro.de/information.html % https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/99767676-informaci-n % http://capurro.de/information_preface2022.html % https://www.apeironediciones.com/libros/Informaci%C3%B3n-Rafael-Capurro-p492555264 @book{capurro2022-3, title = "Información: Contribución a una fundamentación del concepto de información basada en la etimología y la historia de las ideas", author = "Rafael Capurro", year = "2022", publisher = "Ápeiron Ediciones", isbn = "978-84-125887-3-6", url = "http://www.capurro.de/info.html", } @incollection{adriaans2020, title = {{Information}}, author = {Adriaans, Pieter}, year = {2020}, booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2020/entries/information/}}, url = {https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2020/entries/information/}, edition = {{F}all 2020}, publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}, } @incollection{owen2009, title = {{Information Processing and Thermodynamic Entropy}}, author = {Maroney, Owen}, year = {2009}, booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy}, editor = {Edward N. Zalta}, howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2009/entries/information-entropy/}}, edition = {{F}all 2009}, publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}, url = {https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/information-entropy/}, } @phdthesis{schrader1983, title = "Toward a Theory of Library and Information Science", author = "Schrader, Alvin Marvin", year = "1983", school = "Indiana University", url = "https://scholarworks.iu.edu/dspace/handle/2022/21341", } % https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alvin-Schrader-2/publication/34827338_Toward_a_theory_of_library_and_information_science/links/5873eb2608ae6eb871c661f2/Toward-a-theory-of-library-and-information-science.pdf?origin=publication_detail @article{schrader1986, title = {The domain of information science: problems in conceptualization and in consensus-building}, author = {Schrader, Alvin M.}, year = {1986}, journal = {Information Services \& Use}, issn = {0167-5265,1875-8789}, doi = {10.3233/ISU-1986-65-601}, volume = {6}, issue = {5-6}, pages = {169--205}, url = {http://doi.org/10.3233/ISU-1986-65-601}, } @book{bawden2022, title = "Introduction to Information Science", author = "David Bawden and Lyn Robinson and Luciano Floridi", year = "2022", publisher = "Facet Publishing", isbn = "9780838937297,0838937292", series = "", edition = "2", volume = "", url = "", } @book{mackay1969, title = "Information, mechanism and meaning", author = "MacKay, Donald MacCrimmon", year = "1969", publisher = "M.I.T. Press", isbn = "0262130556,9780262130554,026263032X,9780262630320", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{frieden2004, title = "Science from Fisher Information: A Unification", author = "Frieden, B. Roy", year = "2004", publisher = "Cambridge University Press", isbn = "9780521009119,0521009111", series = "", edition = "2", volume = "", url = "", } @book{chaitin1992, title = "Algorithmic information theory", author = "Chaitin, Gregory. J.", year = "1992", publisher = "Cambridge University Press", isbn = "0521343062,9780521343060,197-197-200-2", series = "Cambridge Tracts in Theoretical Computer Science", edition = "3pr.", volume = "", url = "", } @book{chaitin2004, title = "Algorithmic information theory", author = "Chaitin, Gregory J.", year = "2004", publisher = "CUP", isbn = "0521343062,9780521343060", series = "Cambridge Tracts in Theoretical Computer Science, Volume 1", edition = "Revised edition", volume = "", url = "", } @book{golan2008, title = "Information and Entropy Econometrics - A Review and Synthesis", author = "Golan, Amos", year = "2008", publisher = "", isbn = "160198104X,9781601981042,9781601981059", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @article{bar-hillell-1953, title = {Semantic Information}, author = {Yehoshua Bar-Hillel and Rudolf Carnap}, year = {1953}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, journal = {The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science}, issn = {0007-0882,1464-3537}, volume = {4}, issue = {14}, pages = {147--157}, doi = {10.2307/685989}, url = {http://doi.org/10.2307/685989}, } @book{virilio2006, title = "Information Bomb", author = "Virilio, Paul", year = "2006", publisher = "Verso", isbn = "1844670597,9781844670598", series = "Radical Thinkers", edition = "", volume = "", url = "https://archive.org/details/VirilioInformationBomb", } @article{harms1998, title = {The Use of Information Theory in Epistemology}, author = {Harms, William F.}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, journal = {Philosophy of Science}, issn = {0031-8248,1539-767X}, year = {1998}, volume = {65}, issue = {3}, pages = {472--501}, doi = {10.1086/392657}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1086/392657}, } @techreport{matejic2020, title = "2040: An Information Odyssey", author = "Nicole Matejic", year = "2020", url = "https://www.innovationhub-act.org/sites/default/files/2020-06/2040%20An%20Information%20Odyssey.pdf", } @article{bawden2009, title = {The dark side of information: overload, anxiety and other paradoxes and pathologies}, author = {Bawden, David and Robinson, Lyn}, year = {2008}, publisher = {Sage Publications}, journal = {Journal of Information Science}, issn = {0165-5515}, volume = {35}, issue = {2}, pages = {180--191}, doi = {10.1177/0165551508095781}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1177/0165551508095781}, } @article{bawden2021, title = {Information Overload: An Overview}, author = {Bawden, David and Robinson, Lyn}, year = {2021}, keywords = {Library science, Information science}, language = {en}, publisher = {Humanities Commons}, url = {https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:41675/}, doi = {10.17613/N4B2-1W48}, copyright = {Attribution-NonCommercial}, } @book{hildebrandt2016, title = "Information, Freedom And Property: the philosophy of law meets the philosophy of technology", author = "Mireille Hildebrandt, Bibi van den Berg", year = "2016", publisher = "Routledge/Taylor \& Francis Group", isbn = "113866913X,9781138669130,1138481858,9781138481855,1315618265,9781315618265,1317210425,9781317210429,1317210433,9781317210436,1317210417,9781317210412", series = "", edition = "1st Edition", volume = "", url = "", } @article{galanos2016, title = {Floridi/Flusser: Parallel Lives in Hyper/Posthistory}, booktitle = "Computing and Philosophy: Selected Papers from IACAP 2014", author = {Vassilis Galanos}, year = 2016, publisher = {Springer International Publishing}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-23291-1_15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-319-23291-1_15}, pages = {229--243}, } @article{fahn1996, title = {Maxwell's demon and the entropy cost of information}, author = {Paul N. Fahn}, year = {1996}, publisher = {Springer US}, journal = {Foundations of Physics}, issn = {0015-9018,1572-9516}, volume = {26}, issue = {1}, pages = {71--93}, doi = {10.1007/bf02058888}, url = {http://doi.org/10.1007/bf02058888}, } @book{mattelart2009, title = "Historia de la sociedad de la información", author = "Mattelart, Armand", year = "2009", publisher = "Paidós", isbn = "84-493-1191-8", series = "", edition = "", volume = "", url = "", } @book{lovink2022, title = "Extinction Internet", author = "Geert Lovink", year = "2022", publisher = "Institute of Network Cultures", isbn = "9789492302946", url = "https://networkcultures.org/blog/publication/extinction-internet/", } % https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/21453413 % https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/187340 % https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/187340?show=full % author = "Pablo (Manolo) Esteban Rodríguez", @book{rodriguez2012, title = "Historia de la informacion", author = "Pablo Esteban Rodríguez", year = "2012", publisher = "Capital Intelectual", url = "https://www.academia.edu/33719122/Historia_de_la_informacion_libro_ESPA%C3%91OL_pdf", }